The association of weight loss from anti-obesity medications or bariatric surgery and apnea-hypopnea index in obstructive sleep apnea [0.03%]
减肥药物或减重手术导致的体重降低与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者呼吸暂停低通气指数的关系
Brian W Locke,Ainhoa Gomez-Lumbreras,Chia Jie Tan et al.
Brian W Locke et al.
Introduction: Weight loss is recommended for individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and overweight or obesity, but there is limited evidence to guide the selection of weight management strategies for patients who ...
Behavioral weight loss interventions for people with physical disabilities: A systematic review [0.03%]
针对身体残疾者的行为减肥干预措施的系统性回顾
Jihad Hossaini,Vanesa Osmani,Stefanie J Klug
Jihad Hossaini
Aim: The aim of this study is to examine which interventions lead to clinically significant weight loss among people with physical disabilities. Methods: ...
Mechanisms of lipotoxicity-induced dysfunction and death of human pancreatic beta cells under obesity and type 2 diabetes conditions [0.03%]
肥胖和二型糖尿病条件下脂毒性诱发人胰岛β细胞功能障碍和死亡的机制
Thomas Plötz,Sigurd Lenzen
Thomas Plötz
The term "pancreatic beta-cell lipotoxicity" refers to the detrimental effects of free fatty acids (FFAs) on a wide variety of cellular functions. Basic research in the field has primarily analyzed the effects of palmitic acid and oleic aci...
Gut peptides before and following Roux-En-Y gastric bypass: A systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
罗氏胃旁路手术前后肠胃肽的变化：系统性回顾和荟萃分析
Mylène Simoneau,Brad McKay,Emma Brooks et al.
Mylène Simoneau et al.
A systematic search was conducted in Medline Ovid, Embase, Scopus, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials up until March 2021 following PRISMA guidelines. Studies included evaluated ghrelin, GLP-1, PYY or appetite sensation via ...
Establishing an EU-wide front-of-pack nutrition label: Review of options and model-based evaluation [0.03%]
建立欧盟范围的包装正面营养标签：选择回顾和模型评估
Marion Devaux,Alexandra Aldea,Aliénor Lerouge et al.
Marion Devaux et al.
This paper reviews the effectiveness of four types of front-of-pack nutrition labels (FoPLs) in influencing calorie purchases. The four FoPL types are poised for unified implementation across European countries. Further, this study extends ...
FTO genotype and body mass index reduction in childhood obesity interventions: A systematic review and meta-analysis [0.03%]
儿童肥胖干预中FTO基因分型与体质指数减少：系统评价和荟萃分析
Jing Chen,Wu-Cai Xiao,Jia-Jun Zhao et al.
Jing Chen et al.
Numerous guidelines have called for personalized interventions to address childhood obesity. The role of fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) in the risk of childhood obesity has been summarized. However, it remains unclear whether FT...
Highway to the danger zone? A cautionary account that GLP-1 receptor agonists may be too effective for unmonitored weight loss [0.03%]
通往危险区域的高速公路？GLP-1受体激动剂对未监测减肥可能过于有效的警示报告
Jesse R Richards,Sahib S Khalsa
Jesse R Richards
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are revolutionizing obesity and type 2 diabetes treatment, delivering remarkable weight loss outcomes. These medications, leveraging the effects of the insulin-regulating hormone GLP-1 via a...
Meta-analysis and machine learning reveal the antiobesity effects of melatonin on obese rodents [0.03%]
荟萃分析和机器学习揭示褪黑激素对肥胖啮齿动物的抗肥胖作用
Yuying Li,Xihang Sun,Mansheng Wang et al.
Yuying Li et al.
Melatonin appears to be a promising supplement for obesity treatment. The antiobesity effects of melatonin on obese rodents are influenced by various factors, including the species, sex, the dosage of melatonin, treatment duration, administ...
Technology-delivered personalized nutrition intervention on dietary outcomes among adults with overweight and obesity: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression [0.03%]
针对超重和肥胖成人通过技术手段实现个性化营养干预对饮食结果的影响：系统评价、荟萃分析和荟萃回归分析
Ying Lau,Sai Ho Wong,Daniel Guang Hui Chee et al.
Ying Lau et al.
The prevalence of overweight and obesity has continued to increase globally, and one-size-fits-all dietary recommendations may not be suitable for different individual characteristics. A personalized nutrition intervention may be a potentia...
Clinical practice guidelines for the management of overweight and obesity published internationally: A scoping review [0.03%]
国际上发表的超重和肥胖管理临床实践指南的范围评价
Cadeyrn J Gaskin,Kelly Cooper,Lena D Stephens et al.
Cadeyrn J Gaskin et al.
With the increasing prevalence of obesity placing additional demands on healthcare systems, many jurisdictions and professional bodies have developed clinical practice guidelines to support practitioners in the management of people with ove...