Mental state references in psychosis: a pilot study of prompted implicit mentalising during dialogue and its relationship with social functioning [0.03%]
精神分裂症中的心理状态参考:对话中提示性隐含共情能力的试点研究及其与社会功能的关系
Suzanne L K Stewart,Rhiannon Corcoran,Richard J Drake
Suzanne L K Stewart
Introduction: Few studies of psychosis have examined dialogue-based implicit mentalising even though this is likely to reflect the skills required in everyday life better than more typical mentalising tasks. Using a semis...
Perceptions of hostility by persons with and without persecutory delusions [0.03%]
具迫害妄想症状者与常态者的敌意知觉差异研究
Dennis R Combs,David L Penn,Christopher O Michael et al.
Dennis R Combs et al.
Introduction: Current models of paranoia propose that ambiguous situations, in which cues regarding the intentions of others are lacking, may be perceived as hostile by persons with persecutory delusions (PD). Thus, a soc...
Latent inhibition, learned irrelevance, and schizotypy: assessing their relationship [0.03%]
潜隐抑制、习得无相关性和分裂型人格特质:评估其关系
Mia Schmidt-Hansen,A S Killcross,R C Honey
Mia Schmidt-Hansen
Introduction: Previous research suggests that latent inhibition is reduced in patients with acute schizophrenia and in healthy participants with high levels of schizotypic characteristics. Other evidence indicates the dis...
Selective auditory attention and silence elicit auditory hallucination in a nonclinical sample [0.03%]
选择性听觉注意和静默诱发非临床样本的幻听现象
Keila Alessandra Baraldi Knobel,Tanit Ganz Sanchez
Keila Alessandra Baraldi Knobel
Introduction: Several investigations have shown that the occurrence of auditory hallucinations (AH) is not restricted to neuropsychiatric patients. The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of attention and sustained...
Allocation of attention to the eye and mouth region of faces in schizophrenia patients [0.03%]
精神分裂症患者对人脸眼部和嘴部区域注意力分配的影响研究
Jukka M Leppänen,Dana J H Niehaus,Liezl Koen et al.
Jukka M Leppänen et al.
Introduction: The present study examined whether reduced attentiveness to facial features and biased weighting of attention to the eye and mouth region might explain deficits in face processing in schizophrenia. ...
The effect of red light on backward masking in individuals with psychometrically defined schizotypy [0.03%]
心理测量定义的分裂型人格个体中红光对掩蔽效应的影响
Jeffrey S Bedwell,Diana M Orem
Jeffrey S Bedwell
Introduction: Previous research has suggested that individuals with schizophrenia and their relatives show a change in backward masking performance with a red background that is in the opposite qualitative direction as th...
Integration of emotional and cognitive aspects of theory of mind in schizophrenia and its relation to prefrontal neurocognitive performance [0.03%]
精神分裂症中理论思想的的情感和认知方面的整合及其与前额叶神经认知表现的关系
Syvan Shur,Simone G Shamay-Tsoory,Yechiel Levkovitz
Syvan Shur
Introduction: There is substantial evidence that patients with schizophrenia present with impaired Theory of Mind (ToM). Whereas previous studies have focused on general ToM abilities, the present study is aimed at testin...
Delineating psychomotor slowing from reduced processing speed in schizophrenia [0.03%]
界定精神运动减慢和处理速度降低在精神分裂症中的区别
M Morrens,W Hulstijn,C Matton et al.
M Morrens et al.
Introduction: Psychomotor slowing is an intrinsic feature of schizophrenia that is poorly delineated from generally reduced processing speed. Although the Symbol Digit Substitution Test (SDST) is widely used to assess psy...
Suzanne L K Stewart,Rhiannon Corcoran,Richard J Drake
Suzanne L K Stewart
Introduction: We predicted that participants with schizophrenia would be able to successfully "align" during conversation in the context of impaired theory of mind. Alignment is a process by which interlocutors' represent...
Developing hypnotic analogues of clinical delusions: mirrored-self misidentification [0.03%]
催眠状态下临床妄想的类似状况:镜像自认失调
Amanda J Barnier,Rochelle E Cox,Akira OConnor et al.
Amanda J Barnier et al.
Introduction: Despite current research interest in delusional beliefs, there are no viable models for studying delusions in the laboratory. However, hypnosis offers a technique for creating transient delusions that are re...