Alwyn Lishman's contribution to the neuropsychiatry of head injury (traumatic brain injury); two key papers [0.03%]
阿尔温·利什曼对脑损伤（创伤性脑损伤）神经精神病学的贡献；两篇关键论文
Vanessa Raymont,Simon Fleminger
Vanessa Raymont
Introduction: Alwyn Lishman appreciated that if we are to understand the psychological consequences of cerebral disorder we must study the interaction between organic disease and psychological processes. ...
Understanding self-report and neurocognitive assessments of cognitive flexibility in people with and without lifetime anorexia nervosa [0.03%]
自述和神经认知评估下进食灵活度在有或没有一生型神经性厌食症的人群中的表现理解
Stephanie Miles,Maja Nedeljkovic,Philip Sumner et al.
Stephanie Miles et al.
Objective: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious eating disorder associated with several cognitive difficulties including poor cognitive flexibility (i.e. difficulties in effectively adapting to changes in the environment and/or changing task ...
The fabricated past: intentionally fabricated autobiographical memories in Alzheimer's disease [0.03%]
阿尔茨海默病患者中的杜撰的过去：有意编造的自传体记忆
Mohamad El Haj,Frédérique Robin
Mohamad El Haj
Objective: We investigated intentionally fabricated autobiographical memories in Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Method: We invited AD patien...
Eliciting false auditory perceptions using speech frequencies and semantic priming: a signal detection approach [0.03%]
基于语音频率和语义启动诱发假想听觉感知的信号检测方法
Julien Laloyaux,Marco Hirnstein,Karsten Specht et al.
Julien Laloyaux et al.
Introduction: Individuals experiencing auditory hallucinations (AH) tend to perceive voices when exposed to random noise. However, the factors driving this tendency remain unclear. The present study examined the interacti...
Negative belief-updating bias for positive daily life events in individuals with schizophrenia and social anhedonia [0.03%]
精神分裂症和社交生活乐趣缺失者的负性信念更新偏向于积极的生活事件
Hui-Xin Hu,Shu-Yao Jiang,Hai-di Shan et al.
Hui-Xin Hu et al.
Introduction: Low-pleasure beliefs are found in both patients with schizophrenia (SZ) and individuals with high social anhedonia (SocAnh), and are associated with anhedonia. However, little is known about the development ...
Max Coltheart,Martin Davies
Max Coltheart
Introduction: Capgras delusion is sometimes defined as believing that close relatives have been replaced by strangers. But such replacement beliefs also occur in response to encountering an acquaintance, or the voice of a...
Relationship between neurocognition and theory of mind as a function of symptomatic profile in schizophrenia: results from the national FACE-SZ cohort [0.03%]
精神分裂症患者的神经认知和心智理论与其症状特点之间的关系：全国FACE-SZ队列研究的结果
Sébastien Rambeau,Sarah Del Goleto,Baptiste Pignon et al.
Sébastien Rambeau et al.
Introduction: Deficits in theory of mind (ToM) can vary depending on the predominant schizophrenia symptoms, and though most neurocognitive functions are involved in ToM, all may not be associated with the same symptoms. ...
Sam Wilkinson,Huw Green,Stephanie Hare et al.
Sam Wilkinson et al.
Introduction: Hallucinations research is increasingly incorporating philosophy or the work of philosophically trained individuals. We present three different ways in which this is successfully implemented to the enhancement of knowledge and...
Decision-making, interoceptive awareness and mindful attention awareness in male patients with alcohol use disorder [0.03%]
酒精使用障碍男性患者中的决策能力，内省觉知与正念注意觉知
Işıl Avcu Meriç,Mehmet Bülent Sönmez
Işıl Avcu Meriç
Introduction: Decision-making deficits in individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) may be partly related to their decreased interoceptive awareness (IA), which is associated with some aspects of mindfulness. ...
Increasing motivation in effort-based decision-making tasks: effects of salience and reward expectancy manipulations [0.03%]
基于努力的决策任务中动机的提升：显著性和奖励预期操作的影响
Katharina E Renz,Matthias Pillny,Tania M Lincoln
Katharina E Renz
Background: A significant proportion of patients with affective and psychotic disorders show a marked reduction in goal-directed behaviour, which is also reflected in the behavioural outcomes of effort-based decision-maki...