Memories of Trees Past: Coexistence Implications of Legacy Conspecific Density Dependence [0.03%]
往事如树,往世同种密度制约对共存的启示
Lukas J Magee,Daniel J B Smith,David Bauman et al.
Lukas J Magee et al.
The Janzen-Connell Hypothesis posits that plant species diversity is maintained by a reduction in seedling survival near living conspecific trees relative to heterospecifics-known as negative conspecific density dependence (CDD). CDD facili...
Putative 'Dispersal Adaptations' Do Not Explain the Colonisation of a Volcanic Island by Vascular Plants, but Birds Can [0.03%]
潜在的“扩散适应”无法解释维管植物如何登陆火山岛,但鸟类可以
Pawel Wasowicz,Ádám Lovas-Kiss,Nándor Szabó et al.
Pawel Wasowicz et al.
Dispersal syndromes based on traits assumed to be adaptations for specific dispersal mechanisms are routinely assigned to flowering plants. Using the colonisation record from a volcanic island formed in 1963, we assess whether dispersal syn...
Beyond Habitat: Memory Versus Environment in Shaping Animal Space Use [0.03%]
超越栖息地:记忆与环境在塑造动物空间利用中的作用
Tana L Verzuh,Kevin L Monteith,Tayler N LaSharr et al.
Tana L Verzuh et al.
For nearly half a century, ecologists have sought to explain animal space use through characteristics of the environment (i.e., habitat). Recent evidence suggests animals also use memory of previous experiences to decide when and where to m...
Resurveyed Island Vegetation Reveals That Species Colonisation and Extinction Probabilities Are Linked to Traits [0.03%]
基于性状的物种更新概率与归并概率之间的关系研究
Julian Schrader,David Coleman,David Zelený et al.
Julian Schrader et al.
The Equilibrium Theory of Island Biogeography (ETIB) proposes that species richness on islands reflects a balance between extinctions and colonisations. However, ETIB assumes species neutrality, limiting predictions to species richness rath...
Decomposing Frequency Dependence on Selection and Population Growth: Implications for Carrying Capacity and Maladaptation [0.03%]
分解频率对选择和种群增长的依赖性:对环境容纳量和不适应的影响
Yimen G Araya-Ajoy,Myranda Murray,Steinar Engen et al.
Yimen G Araya-Ajoy et al.
The phenotypes of individuals within a population create a dynamic social environment that influences phenotypic selection and population growth. Fluctuations in the frequencies of these phenotypes can influence population mean fitness and ...
Geographic, Taxonomic and Metric Gaps in Biodiversity Research Limit Evidence-Based Conservation in Agricultural Landscapes: An Umbrella Review [0.03%]
地理、分类和度量空缺限制了农业景观中基于证据的生物多样性保护:综合评估报告
Jonathan Bonfanti,Joseph Langridge,A Avadí et al.
Jonathan Bonfanti et al.
Agriculture is fundamentally dependent on biodiversity, yet unsustainable management practices increasingly threaten various organisms and ecosystem services. Confronting the global crisis of biodiversity loss requires a thorough understand...
Recent and Rapid Assembly of an Island Species-Area Relationship Threatened by Human Disturbance [0.03%]
最近和快速的岛屿物种面积关系装配受到人类干扰的威胁
Luiz Jardim de Queiroz,Timothy J Alexander,Daniela Achleitner et al.
Luiz Jardim de Queiroz et al.
The island species-area relationship (ISAR) describes how larger islands support more species. ISARs of isolated oceanic archipelagos, assembled over millions of years, typically show positive relationships, steep slopes, and species richne...
Belowground Communities in Lowlands Are Less Stable to Heat Extremes Across Seasons [0.03%]
低地土壤生物群落跨季节较难适应高温极端事件
Gerard Martínez-De León,Ludovico Formenti,Jörg-Alfred Salamon et al.
Gerard Martínez-De León et al.
Ecological responses to climate extremes vary drastically in different spatiotemporal contexts. Here, we investigate how soil communities at high- and low-elevation sites respond to extreme heat events in different seasons (spring, summer a...
Marine Benthic Community Assembly Is Taxonomically Stochastic but Functionally Deterministic in a Dynamic Coastal Sea [0.03%]
动态海岸海域的海洋底栖生物群落组建以分类学上的随机性替代功能上的确定性
Milenka Sloots,Oscar Franken,Kasper J Meijer et al.
Milenka Sloots et al.
Understanding the balance between deterministic and stochastic processes in community assembly is crucial for interpreting ecological community dynamics. Moreover, it provides perspective for conservation and management actions, as determin...