Carryover Effects on Reproduction Can Buffer Against Mortality-Driven Population Declines at Elevated Developmental Temperatures [0.03%]
发育温度升高时，对繁殖的持续作用可以缓冲由于死亡率增加而导致的人口下降
Noah T Leith,Anthony Macchiano,Brigitte Tenhumberg et al.
Noah T Leith et al.
Carryover effects broadly influence adult performance and population persistence. Although variation in developmental environments can have contrasting effects on survival and reproduction, current predictive models of vulnerability to envi...
Latitudinal and Elevational Trends in Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Community Niche Structure [0.03%]
丛枝菌根群落生态位结构的纬度和海拔格局趋势
Inga Hiiesalu,Jiri Doležal,Mari Moora et al.
Inga Hiiesalu et al.
Ecological niche volumes are hypothesised to decrease with latitude, with species distribution primarily shaped by abiotic factors at high latitudes and biotic factors at low latitudes. Similar patterns are expected along elevational gradie...
Partitioning Net Biodiversity Effects on Ecosystem Resistance and Resilience [0.03%]
分割网生物多样性对生态系统抵抗力和恢复力的影响
Mario Desallais,Jean-François Arnoldi,Michel Loreau
Mario Desallais
Despite significant advances in recent decades, understanding how biodiversity affects the stability of ecosystems remains topical in ecology. Here we reveal new selection and complementarity effects by which biodiversity affects ecosystem ...
Experimental Immigration Mediates Ecological Selection and Drift in Monarch Microbiome Assembly [0.03%]
实验性移民介导了黑脉金斑蝶微生物组构建过程中的生态选择和漂变作用
Christopher P Catano,James G DuBose,Lydia Fuller-Hall et al.
Christopher P Catano et al.
The distribution of biodiversity depends on processes operating across scales, yet multiscale paradigms have struggled to permeate host-microbiome research. Instead, host-microbiome research has focused on host selection and has struggled t...
Competition-Induced Trait Variability Obscures Trait-Growth Relationships of Tree Seedlings [0.03%]
竞争引起的表现型变异模糊了树苗表现型与生长的关联性
Jing Yang,Guochun Shen,Xihua Wang et al.
Jing Yang et al.
Trait-based ecology seeks to improve plant growth predictions by incorporating individual trait variability, yet empirical studies have shown that even individual-level traits struggle to predict growth due to unclear mechanisms. In a 3-yea...
Biodiversity Buffers Phytoplankton Biomass Production Against Nanoparticle Pollution Through Increased Facilitation [0.03%]
生物多样性通过增加促进作用缓解纳米颗粒污染对浮游植物初级生产的不良影响
Yiping Zuo,Qianna Xu,Michael Southard et al.
Yiping Zuo et al.
Although biodiversity is widely recognised for its role in maintaining ecosystem functioning under environmental change, its importance has received relatively little attention in the context of emerging environmental stressors such as nano...
A Unified Model Explaining the Unimodal Relationship Between Productivity and Species Richness in Fish Communities [0.03%]
阐释鱼类群落中生产力与物种丰富度之间单峰关系的统一模型
Kai Feng,Xue Du,Kun Tao et al.
Kai Feng et al.
Understanding the productivity-diversity relationship is central in ecology. While hypotheses exist for explaining positive and negative monotonic trends, they have never been combined into one model to account for hump-shaped patterns. Her...
Temperature Variability Has Limited Effects on Phenotypic Plasticity in Ectotherms-A Meta-Analysis [0.03%]
体温波动对变温动物表型可塑性的影响有限—基于元分析的研究
Clayton W Stocker,Stephanie M Bamford,Miki Jahn et al.
Clayton W Stocker et al.
Phenotypic plasticity can lead to compensation for potentially adverse effects of variation in the thermal environment so it is important to understand the impacts of changes in mean and fluctuations in temperature on plastic responses. Her...
The Importance of Landscape Composition for Pest Control and Crop Yield: A Global Quantitative Synthesis [0.03%]
景观构型对害虫控制和作物产量的影响的重要性：全球定量综合分析
Katja Poveda,Daniel S Karp,Rebecca Chaplin-Kramer et al.
Katja Poveda et al.
Land-use change has altered the composition of our landscapes to favour agriculture, negatively affecting biodiversity and ecosystem services. However, the links between landscape composition, pest control and yield remain unclear. Using a ...
Geography, Environmental Conditions and Life History Shape Patterns of Within-Population Phenotypic Variation in North American Birds [0.03%]
地理、环境条件和生活史塑造了北美洲鸟类种群内表型变异的模式
Viviane Zulian,Casey Youngflesh
Viviane Zulian
Intraspecific variation is a fundamental component of biodiversity, shaping species interactions and coexistence dynamics. While numerous mechanisms have been proposed to shape the degree of phenotypic variation within species, many remain ...