Electroconvulsive Shock Induces Greater Plasticity of Dentate Gyrus Neurons Born in Adulthood Than Those Born in Development [0.03%]
电休克较发育期出生的神经元对成人期新生的齿状回神经元更具可塑性
T R Zhang,B Askari,Rachel Smith et al.
T R Zhang et al.
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the most effective treatment for severe depression but uptake is hindered due to effects on memory and a poor understanding of its mechanisms of action. Hippocampal plasticity is one consequence of ECT tha...
Distinct Neural Responses to Number Signs and Number Gestures in Hearing Second Language Signers [0.03%]
会手语的听力受试者对号牌和数字手势产生不同的神经反应
Margot Buyle,Virginie Crollen
Margot Buyle
Understanding the distinction between signs in sign language and gestures has been a topic of interest among researchers over the past decade. Recent arguments emphasize that sign languages exhibit syntactic, semantic, morphological and pho...
The Impact of Action Intention Versus Action-Effect Intention on Auditory Prediction Error Signals [0.03%]
行动意图与行动效果意图对听觉预测误差信号的影响
Andreas Widmann,Betina-Christiana Korka,Erich Schröger
Andreas Widmann
The human brain anticipates the sensory consequences of an action and generates a prediction error (PE) signal when the intended action effect does not occur. This study investigated auditory event-related potential PE markers based on whet...
Cortical and Subcortical Alpha-Band Electroencephalographic (EEG) Network Involved in the Interpersonal Space Sensitivity [0.03%]
涉及人际空间敏感性的皮层和亚皮层alpha频段脑电网络研究
G Cheron,D Ristori,M Petieau et al.
G Cheron et al.
The presence of another human in our immediate or distant environment is a crucial factor for survival and social behavior. Our actions vary depending on the other person's relative proximity, involving integration of brain functions subser...
Intensity-Dependent Inhibition of Single Pulse TMS on Stretch-Evoked Long-Latency Responses in the Flexor Carpi Radialis [0.03%]
单脉冲TMS对腕屈肌拉伸诱发长潜伏期反应的强度依赖性抑制作用
Cody A Helm,Fabrizio Sergi
Cody A Helm
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can modulate corticospinal excitability during stretch-evoked long-latency responses (LLRs). It has been previously established that suprathreshold TMS intensities can partially inhibit the cortical c...
Riko Iizuka,Ryotaro Yamaki,Tomoyo Isoguchi Shiramatsu et al.
Riko Iizuka et al.
How the brain signals prediction errors for non-rewarding, yet significant, sensory events remains a central question. Although the cortical mismatch negativity provides a well-known signature for deviance detection, the contribution of sub...
Sub-Anesthetic Ketamine Administration Decreases Deviance Detection Responses at the Cellular, Population- and Mesoscale Levels [0.03%]
次麻醉剂量的氯胺酮降低细胞、群体和中间水平的异常检测反应
Maria Isabel Carreño-Muñoz,Alessandra Ciancone Chama,Pegah Chehrazi et al.
Maria Isabel Carreño-Muñoz et al.
In the neocortex, neuronal processing of sensory events is significantly influenced by their predictability. A common example is the suppression of responses to repetitive stimuli in sensory cortices, a phenomenon known as habituation. With...
Magnetoencephalography Source Connectivity Pipeline Reveals Long-Range Connectivity in Audio-Visual Integration [0.03%]
基于磁脑电的源连接分析揭示听觉和视觉整合中的远距离脑区间连接特性
Harald Bornfleth,Jae-Hyun Cho,Mateusz Rusiniak et al.
Harald Bornfleth et al.
We present a pipeline for analysing source-level brain connectivity, applied to data from an MEG study investigating audio-visual integration. The study involved both auditory and visual stimuli (Chinese spoken syllables and written charact...
Should Mentoring Become a Core Academic Activity? Moving Towards an Academic Culture of Embedded Mentorship [0.03%]
导师制应成为核心教学活动吗?迈向嵌入式导师制的教学文化
Emma Yhnell,Dorothy Tse
Emma Yhnell
Astrocyte Proximity Protects Synapses From Human Amyloid-Beta Induced Degeneration in a Mouse Ex Vivo Model of Early Alzheimer's Disease [0.03%]
星形胶质细胞距离在小鼠阿尔茨海默病脑片模型的早期病变阶段保护突触免受人源Aβ诱导的损伤
Francesco Gobbo,Declan King,Jane Tulloch et al.
Francesco Gobbo et al.
Synapse loss is the strongest pathological correlate of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is most pronounced around amyloid plaque pathology in the brain. Although mechanisms remain incompletely understood, hyperactivity dow...