Enhancing rye seedlings with melatonin to thrive in repeated freeze-thaw cycles and aluminum chloride stress [0.03%]
褪黑素强化少钙冬小麦种苗的冻融及铝胁迫逆境能力研究
K Bashir,G Z Bao,S Ali et al.
K Bashir et al.
Freeze-thaw (FT) events and aluminum (Al) toxicity pose serious threats to agricultural productivity, risks that are further intensified by global warming. Melatonin (MT), a plant growth regulator, has been shown to enhance stress tolerance...
Reducing drought stress in rice (Oryza sativa L.) through silicon-induced improvements in photosynthetic pigments, leaf gas exchange, biomass, and antioxidant activities [0.03%]
硅通过改善水稻(Oryza sativa L.)光合色素、叶气体交换、生物量和抗氧化活性来减少干旱胁迫
Thi Thi Myint,Pratibha Rawat,Myint Aye et al.
Thi Thi Myint et al.
Drought impacts sustainable crop production by disrupting the fundamental metabolic processes of plants leading to reduced photosynthesis, leaf gas exchange, and oxidative damage. Silicon can mitigate the negative consequences of water stre...
Transpiration response to vapour pressure deficit, transpiration efficiency (TE), and their putative link: retrospectives and prospectives on new opportunities to increase TE [0.03%]
蒸腾作用对蒸汽压差、蒸腾效率(TE)及其潜在联系的响应:回顾与展望——提高TE的新机遇
Vincent Vadez,Raphaël Pilloni
Vincent Vadez
Transpiration efficiency (TE) is the ratio of biomass produced to water transpired, and has been a research target for improving crop water-use efficiency and yield. One way to increase TE is the capacity of certain genotypes to restrict tr...
Transcriptomic and metabolomic insights into high-temperature acclimation mechanisms of Anoectochilus roxburghii [0.03%]
转录组和代谢组学视角下的Roxburgh石斛高温锻炼机制解析
Shuhe Zhang,Haiming Li,Hui Zou et al.
Shuhe Zhang et al.
Anoectochilus roxburghii (A. roxburghii) is a valuable herb in traditional Chinese medicine, valued for its medicinal properties. Wild A. roxburghii is rare and requires specific environmental conditions, making artificial cultivation chall...
Non-coding RNAs as convergent control hubs integrating abiotic and biotic stress responses in crops [0.03%]
非编码RNA作为作物环境应答的汇聚调控中心
Aiman Hina,Mirza Naveed Shahzad,Ahtsham Ul Hassan et al.
Aiman Hina et al.
Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) have emerged as central regulators of how plants perceive, integrate, and respond to environmental and biological challenges. Once regarded as transcriptional noise, diverse ncRNA classes, including microRNAs (miRNA...
Photochemical and non-photochemical chlorophyll fluorescence dynamics in reproductive structures of semi-arid rangeland perennial bunchgrasses [0.03%]
半干旱草原丛生禾草繁殖体中叶绿素的光化学和非光化学动力学变化规律研究
Erik P Hamerlynck,Rory C OConnor
Erik P Hamerlynck
Photosynthesis by flag leaves and florets supporting reproductive development and seed provisioning is critical to North American sagebrush steppe bunchgrass populations that rely exclusively on sexual reproduction. How reproductive structu...
Selenium nanoparticles as a rooting agent of rice plants to tolerate low phosphate stress [0.03%]
硒纳米颗粒作为水稻植物的生根剂以耐低磷压力
Nga T P Mai,Van Phuong Nguyen,Minh Khue Nguyen et al.
Nga T P Mai et al.
Nanoparticles offer promising applications in agriculture due to their unique physicochemical properties. This study investigated selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) as a rooting agent to improve rice tolerance to low phosphate stress. IR64 rice...
Environmental influences and coordination of Rhododendron carbon and water economics at leaf and species scales [0.03%]
环境因素对杜鹃碳水经济学的调控作用及其叶片和物种尺度响应
Miranda K Shetzer,Sharon C Danielson,Lawren Sack et al.
Miranda K Shetzer et al.
The ratio of leaf surface area to dry mass, specific leaf area (SLA), relates function to carbon investment, but how the environment impacts SLA and whether SLA represents whole-plant resource acquisition remains debated. We tested two hypo...
Water deficit induced by polyethylene glycol leads to the depletion of phenolic compounds but did not alter lignification in roots of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) [0.03%]
聚乙二醇诱导的干旱胁迫导致 Scots 松 (Pinus sylvestris) 根中酚类化合物耗竭但未改变木质化进程
Yury V Ivanov,Alexander V Kartashov,Alexandra I Ivanova et al.
Yury V Ivanov et al.
Global climate change is accompanied by an increase in the frequency and severity of droughts, which negatively impact plant growth. One of the protective mechanisms that allows plants to withstand the negative drought effects is the lignif...
Expression of VvNLRs in Arabidopsis thaliana activates defense-responsive pathways to counter biotic stress [0.03%]
拟南芥中VvNLRs的表达激活防御途径以应对生物胁迫
Naina Garewal,Neetu Goyal,Jaishree et al.
Naina Garewal et al.
Powdery mildew, caused by Erysiphe necator, is a major fungal disease affecting grapevines, leading to significant yield and quality losses. Plants defend against pathogens through pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector-triggered imm...