Hikikomori : Multidimensional understanding, assessment, and future international perspectives [0.03%]
闭锁症：多维度理解、评估及未来国际视角
Takahiro A Kato,Shigenobu Kanba,Alan R Teo
Takahiro A Kato
Hikikomori, a severe form of social withdrawal, has long been observed in Japan mainly among youth and adolescents since around the 1970s, and has been especially highlighted since the late 1990s. Moreover, hikikomori-like cases have recent...
Daisuke Nishi,Hanako Ishikawa,Norito Kawakami
Daisuke Nishi
A high disease burden of mental disorders has been noted worldwide, including Japan. It is important to monitor mental disorder prevalence trends and the use of mental health services over time using epidemiological data and to plan appropr...
Toward an understanding of the habenula's various roles in human depression [0.03%]
朝向理解背盖 Habenula 在人类抑郁中的各种作用
Hidenori Aizawa,Meina Zhu
Hidenori Aizawa
The habenula is an evolutionarily conserved structure in the vertebrate brain. Lesion and electrophysiological studies in animals have suggested that it is involved in the regulation of monoaminergic activity through projection to the brain...
Cerebral bioenergetic differences measured by phosphorus-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy between bipolar disorder and healthy subjects living in two different regions suggesting possible effects of altitude [0.03%]
不同地区采集的双相情感障碍患者与正常对照者大脑生物能量差异的31磷磁共振波谱测定结果及对高原效应的提示
Jaeuk Hwang,Lynn E DeLisi,Dost Öngür et al.
Jaeuk Hwang et al.
Aim: Increased oxidative stress in cerebral mitochondria may follow exposure to the systemic hypobaric hypoxia associated with residing at higher altitudes. Because mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in bipolar disor...
Mariana Espinola-Nadurille,Jose Flores-Rivera,Veronica Rivas-Alonso et al.
Mariana Espinola-Nadurille et al.
Aim: There is a lack of studies related to the frequency, phenomenology, and associated features of catatonic syndrome in patients with anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis (ANMDARE). This study aimed to measure the frequency ...
Observational Study
Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences. 2019 Sep;73(9):574-580. DOI:10.1111/pcn.12867 2019
Eye-movement characteristics of schizophrenia and their association with cortical thickness [0.03%]
精神分裂症的眼动特征及其与皮层厚度的关系
Kentaro Morita,Kenichiro Miura,Michiko Fujimoto et al.
Kentaro Morita et al.
Role of coping with negative emotions in cognitive behavioral therapy for persistent somatoform pain disorder: Is it more important than pain catastrophizing? [0.03%]
应对消极情绪在持久性躯体形式疼痛障碍的认知行为疗法中的作用：其重要性大于痛苦灾难化吗？
Atsuo Yoshino,Yasumasa Okamoto,Ran Jinnin et al.
Atsuo Yoshino et al.
Aim: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is known to be effective for patients with persistent somatoform pain disorder (PSPD). Improvement of negative emotions in interpersonal stressful situations has been reported to re...
Minimal amount of tissue-based pH measurement to improve quality control in neuropsychiatric post-mortem brain studies [0.03%]
基于组织的pH测量的最小限度以提高神经精神病尸体脑研究的质量控制
Chiaki T Ono,Zhiqian Yu,Yoshie Kikuchi et al.
Chiaki T Ono et al.
Aim: Tissue pH and RNA integrity are crucial quality-control indicators of human post-mortem brain tissues in the identification of the pathogeneses of neuropsychiatric disorders, but pH has not been measured as often due...
Reliability and validity of the Japan Ijime Scale and estimated prevalence of bullying among fourth through ninth graders: A large-scale school-based survey [0.03%]
日本欺凌行为量表的可靠性和有效性以及四至九年级学生的欺凌流行率：一项大规模学校为基础的调查
Yuko Osuka,Tomoko Nishimura,Manabu Wakuta et al.
Yuko Osuka et al.
Aim: The present study aimed at developing a novel scale, the Japan Ijime Scale (JaIS), to measure bullying in Japan with substantial reliability and validity, with which we estimated the prevalence of bullying among chil...
Effect of adding individualized occupational therapy to standard care on rehospitalization of patients with schizophrenia: A 2-year prospective cohort study [0.03%]
个性化职业治疗对精神分裂症再住院率的短期和长期影响：一项为期两年的前瞻性队列研究
Takeshi Shimada,Manami Ohori,Yusuke Inagaki et al.
Takeshi Shimada et al.
Aim: We examined the effect of individualized occupational therapy (IOT) compared to the usual group occupational therapy (GOT) on the rehospitalization of patients with schizophrenia. ...
Controlled Clinical Trial
Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences. 2019 Aug;73(8):476-485. DOI:10.1111/pcn.12858 2019