Gastrocnemius medialis muscle architecture and its relationship with countermovement jump performance differ between male academy soccer players and control participants [0.03%]
腓肠肌内侧头的肌构与下蹲跳成绩在青年足球运动员和对照组中的差异研究
David C Robshaw,Conall F Murtagh,Barry Drust et al.
David C Robshaw et al.
The aims of this study were to investigate gastrocnemius medialis (GM) muscle properties in male academy soccer players (ASP) and age- and sex-matched control participants (CON); and to explore the relationships between GM characteristics a...
Effects of verification stage intensity and duration on [Formula: see text] determination [0.03%]
验证阶段的强度和持续时间对[公式:见正文中图]的测定的影响
Andrew Foster,Erin J Dennis,Stephanie P Kurti et al.
Andrew Foster et al.
Purpose: Verification stages are recommended for maximal oxygen consumption (V̇O₂max) determination, but there is currently no standardization of verification stage design. We sought to determine if the length of recove...
Bypassing the systemic cardiorespiratory threshold: neuromuscular electrical stimulation elicits a SPARC response through accelerated glycolytic flux [0.03%]
绕过系统性心肺阈值:神经肌肉电刺激通过加速糖酵解通量引发SPARC反应
Toshiaki Miyamoto,John Malone,Dominic OConnor et al.
Toshiaki Miyamoto et al.
Background: Secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) is a myokine with potential tumor-suppressive properties. SPARC secretion typically requires vigorous-intensity exercise. Neuromuscular electrical stimulati...
Effect of 12-week dynamic stretching of hamstrings on joint flexibility and musculoskeletal properties [0.03%]
12周股后肌群动力拉伸对柔韧性及肌肉骨骼特性的影响
Naoki Ikeda,Kazuya Hiratsuka,Takayuki Inami et al.
Naoki Ikeda et al.
Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of a 12‑week hamstrings dynamic stretching (DS) program on joint flexibility, muscle strength, and musculoskeletal properties in the stretched limb, with the non‑stretche...
Sex-based differences in central and cerebral hemodynamic responses to lower body negative pressure (LBNP): an experimental study [0.03%]
性别对下身负压(LBNP)诱导的中枢和脑血流动力学反应的影响:一项实验研究
F Tripoli,L Ridolfi,M Romanelli et al.
F Tripoli et al.
Purpose: The effectiveness of lower body negative pressure (LBNP) as an in-flight countermeasure against cardiovascular deconditioning is still debated, with significant gaps in understanding cerebral hemodynamics and sex...
Acute neuromuscular and metabolic responses to a novel low-load combined isometric and isotonic resistance training protocol [0.03%]
一种新型低负荷等长和动力抗阻训练方案的急性神经肌肉和代谢反应
Tomonari Sugano,Tomomi Nomura,Yukari Yoshie et al.
Tomonari Sugano et al.
Purpose: This study investigated the acute physiological responses to a novel combined resistance training (CB) protocol-integrating isometric pre-exhaustion with low-load, high-velocity, short-arc isotonic contractions-a...
Personalized blood flow restriction training at variable occlusion pressures improves multisystem function in overweight and obese older women [0.03%]
不同阻断压力的个性化血液限制训练可改善超重和肥胖老年女性的各项身体机能
Haonan Qian,Hyunsoo Choi
Haonan Qian
This study investigated the effects of 12-week low-intensity blood flow restriction (BFR) training at different arterial occlusion pressure (AOP) levels on cardiopulmonary, immune, muscular, and metabolic functions in overweight and obese o...
Rates of maximal blood lactate accumulation in the extreme intensity exercise domain: implications for training prescription [0.03%]
极量运动领域中血乳酸蓄积速率的测定及其对训练处方的意义
Ozgur Ozkaya,Hakan As,Arda Peker et al.
Ozgur Ozkaya et al.
Purpose: This study investigated the rate of blood lactate accumulation (vLa) across six maximal sprint efforts and identified a breakpoint (vLaBP) in the vLa-power relationship. ...
The influence of mouth pressure on the cardiovascular response during inspiratory muscle loading at a constant transdiaphragmatic pressure [0.03%]
恒定跨膈压下吸气肌负荷时口内压力对心血管反应的影响
Megan L Lance,Scott F Thrall,Benjamin P Thompson et al.
Megan L Lance et al.
Purpose: To investigate whether the cardiovascular response during inspiratory pressure-threshold loading (ITL) is augmented by higher mouth pressure (Pm) when transdiaphragmatic pressure is maintained, and whether greate...
Diet-induced thermogenesis does not differ after ingestion of an isoenergetic meal, whereas early-phase thermogenesis differed between athletes and non-athletes [0.03%]
等能膳食后饮食生热效应无差异,但运动员和非运动员的早期餐后生热效应存在不同
Mika Goshozono,Nozomi Miura,Tatsuya Ishizu et al.
Mika Goshozono et al.
Purpose: Habitual exercise is considered to be one of the factors that influence diet-induced thermogenesis (DIT). Still, whether DIT differs between athletes and non-athletes remains unclear due to the effects of test me...