Migration signatures across the decades: Net migration by age in U.S. counties, 1950-2010 [0.03%]
跨越几十年的迁移特征:1950年至2010年美国各郡的人口净迁移变动情况
Kenneth M Johnson,Richelle L Winkler
Kenneth M Johnson
Background: Migration is the primary population redistribution process in the United States. Selective migration by age, race/ethnic group, and spatial location governs population integration, affects community and econom...
Space, race, and poverty: Spatial inequalities in walkable neighborhood amenities? [0.03%]
空间、种族和贫困:步行可达的邻里便利设施的空间不平等吗?
Dustin T Duncan,Jared Aldstadt,John Whalen et al.
Dustin T Duncan et al.
Background: Multiple and varied benefits have been suggested for increased neighborhood walkability. However, spatial inequalities in neighborhood walkability likely exist and may be attributable, in part, to residential ...
An inquiry into the uneven distribution of women's HIV infection in rural Malawi [0.03%]
马拉维农村妇女艾滋病感染不平衡分布的调查研究
Michelle Poulin,Adamson S Muula
Michelle Poulin
Ecological comparisons in sub-Saharan Africa show that HIV prevalence is lower where men are generally circumcised than where they are not. Randomized controlled trials have found a 50-60% reduction in HIV acquisition for newly circumcised ...
Brian C Thiede,Shannon M Monnat
Brian C Thiede
Background: The Great Recession of 2007-2009 was the most severe and lengthy economic crisis in the U.S. since the Great Depression. The impacts on the population were multi-dimensional, but operated largely through local...
Maternal labor force participation and differences by education in an urban birth cohort study - 1998-2010 [0.03%]
母亲劳动参与及其教育差异:以上海儿童健康研究为例(1998~2010年)
Natasha Pilkauskas,Jane Waldfogel,Jeanne Brooks-Gunn
Natasha Pilkauskas
Background: Maternal labor force participation has increased dramatically over the last 40 years, yet surprisingly little is known about longitudinal patterns of maternal labor force participation in the years after a bir...
Contribution of smoking-attributable mortality to life expectancy differences by marital status among Finnish men and women, 1971-2010 [0.03%]
1971-2010年芬兰男女不同婚姻状况人口寿命差异中由吸烟引起的生命损失的贡献率分析
Riina Peltonen,Jessica Y Ho,Irma T Elo et al.
Riina Peltonen et al.
Background: Smoking is known to vary by marital status, but little is known about its contribution to marital status differences in longevity. We examined the changing contribution of smoking to mortality differences betw...
Migrant children and migrants' children: Nativity differences in school enrollment in Mexico and the United States [0.03%]
迁移儿童与移民后代:墨西哥和美国在学校注册上的国籍差异
Jennifer E Glick,Scott T Yabiku
Jennifer E Glick
Background: The growing prevalence of migrant children in diverse contexts requires a reconsideration of the intergenerational consequences of migration. To understand how migration and duration of residence are associate...
Sarah Walters
Sarah Walters
Background: Little is known about even the relatively recent demographic history of Africa, because of the lack of data. Elsewhere, historical demographic trends have been reconstructed by applying family reconstitution t...
Joy Bohyun Jang,John B Casterline,Anastasia Snyder
Joy Bohyun Jang
Background: Previous research on inter-relations between migration and marriage has relied on overly simplistic assumptions about the structure of dependency between the two events. However, there is good reason to posit ...
Sophia Chae
Sophia Chae
Background: Marriage histories are a valuable data source for investigating nuptiality. While researchers typically acknowledge the problems associated with their use, it is unknown to what extent these problems occur and...