The population-level impact of public-sector antiretroviral therapy rollout on adult mortality in rural Malawi [0.03%]
马拉维农村地区公共部门抗逆转录病毒治疗的普及对成人死亡率的影响
Collin F Payne,Hans-Peter Kohler
Collin F Payne
Background: Recent evidence from health and demographic surveillance sites (HDSS) has shown that increasing access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) is reducing mortality rates in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). However, due to l...
The impact of kin availability, parental religiosity, and nativity on fertility differentials in the late 19th-century United States [0.03%]
晚清美国亲属可用性、父母宗教信仰和出生地对生育率差异的影响
J David Hacker,Evan Roberts
J David Hacker
Methods: Most quantitative research on fertility decline in the United States ignores the potential impact of cultural and familial factors. We rely on new complete-count data from the 1880 U.S. census to construct couple...
Measuring extended families over time in informal settlements in Nairobi, Kenya: Retention and data consistency in a two-round survey [0.03%]
基于内罗毕贫民窟两轮调查的家庭纵向测量：保留与数据一致性
Sangeetha Madhavan,Donatien Beguy,Shelley Clark et al.
Sangeetha Madhavan et al.
Background: Researchers have increasingly turned to longitudinal data to understand how the family environment of children changes over time and how this change affects their well-being. While the value of such efforts is...
Anne K Driscoll
Anne K Driscoll
Background: Teen and young adult mothers have lower socioeconomic status than older mothers. Objective: This study analyzes the socioec...
Uninsured Migrants: Health Insurance Coverage and Access to Care Among Mexican Return Migrants [0.03%]
缺乏保险的移民：墨西哥回国移民的健康保险覆盖和医疗保健获取情况
Joshua Wassink
Joshua Wassink
Background: Despite an expansive body of research on health and access to medical care among Mexican immigrants in the United States, research on return migrants focuses primarily on their labor market mobility and contri...
Stefanie Mollborn,Juhee Woo,Richard G Rogers
Stefanie Mollborn
Background: Teenage motherhood and smoking have important health implications for youth in the United States and globally, but the link between teen childbearing and subsequent smoking is inadequately understood. The sele...
Navigating between two cultures: Immigrants' gender attitudes toward working women [0.03%]
穿梭于两种文化之间：移民的性别观念与其对职业女性的态度之间的关系
Léa Pessin,Bruno Arpino
Léa Pessin
Background: Gender attitudes toward women's employment are of particular importance because they positively influence gender-equal outcomes in the labor market. Our understanding of the mechanisms that promote egalitarian...
Different Places, Different Stories: A Study of Spatial Heterogeneity of County-Level Fertility in China [0.03%]
殊地殊性：中国县级生育率的空间异质性分析
Donghui Wang,Guangqing Chi
Donghui Wang
Background: China has been characterized by persistently low fertility rates since the 1990s. Existing literature has examined the relationships of fertility levels with social, economic, and policy-related determinants. ...
High life expectancy and reversed socioeconomic gradients of elderly people in Mexico and Costa Rica [0.03%]
墨西哥和哥斯达黎加大龄人群的高预期寿命及反转的社会经济梯度现象分析
Luis Rosero-Bixby
Luis Rosero-Bixby
Background: Some existing estimates suggest, controversially, that life expectancy at age 60 (LE60) of Latin American males is exceptionally high. Knowledge of adult mortality in Latin America is often based on unreliable...
State-level changes in US racial and ethnic diversity, 1980 to 2015: A universal trend? [0.03%]
1980至2015年美国各州种族和族裔多样性变化：普遍趋势？
Barrett A Lee,Michael J R Martin,Stephen A Matthews et al.
Barrett A Lee et al.
Background: Few studies have examined long-term changes in ethnoracial diversity for US states despite the potential social, economic, and political ramifications of such changes at the state level. ...