Location of fractures and the characteristics of patients with atypical femoral fractures: analyses of 38 Japanese cases [0.03%]
日本非典型股骨骨折的骨折部位和患者特征分析(38例报告)
Kojiro Hyodo,Tomofumi Nishino,Hiroshi Kamada et al.
Kojiro Hyodo et al.
The purpose of this study was to determine fracture location and the characteristics of patients with atypical femoral fractures (AFFs). We studied 38 AFFs in 34 patients admitted to our institution between November 2007 and July 2013. The ...
Bone metabolism dysfunction mediated by the increase of proinflammatory cytokines in chronic HIV infection [0.03%]
慢性HIV感染导致的炎症细胞因子增加介导的骨代谢障碍
Erika Grasiela Marques de Menezes,Alcyone Artioli Machado,Fernando Barbosa Jr et al.
Erika Grasiela Marques de Menezes et al.
Despite the efficacy of antiretroviral therapy (ART) on the control of viral replication, the current challenge is to decrease the chronic inflammatory status and toxicity of the antiretroviral drugs that contribute to increase the risk of ...
Fibroblast growth factor-21 restores insulin sensitivity but induces aberrant bone microstructure in obese insulin-resistant rats [0.03%]
FGF-21改善肥胖胰岛素抵抗大鼠胰岛素敏感性但诱导骨微结构异常
Narattaphol Charoenphandhu,Panan Suntornsaratoon,Nateetip Krishnamra et al.
Narattaphol Charoenphandhu et al.
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-21 is a potent endocrine factor that improves insulin resistance and obesity-associated metabolic disorders. However, concomitant activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ by FGF-21 makes bon...
Crystallographic orientation of the c-axis of biological apatite as a new index of the quality of subchondral bone in knee joint osteoarthritis [0.03%]
膝关节骨关节炎下单质骨质量的新指标——生物apatitec轴的晶体取向
Jee-Wook Lee,Akio Kobayashi,Takayoshi Nakano
Jee-Wook Lee
The aim of the present study was to investigate the preferred orientation of biological apatite (BAp) as a new index of the quality of subchondral bone (SB) in knee joint osteoarthritis (OA). Ten OA and five normal knee joints were obtained...
Thyroid function and autoimmunity are associated with the risk of vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women [0.03%]
甲状腺功能和自身免疫与绝经后妇女椎体骨折的风险有关
Irene Lambrinoudaki,Eleni Armeni,Paraskevi Pliatsika et al.
Irene Lambrinoudaki et al.
Overt or subclinical thyroid dysfunction may affect the risk of fragility fractures. The aim of the present study was to assess the association of thyroid function and autoimmunity with vertebral fractures (VF) in a large sample of Greek po...
Fumin Ping,Ying Wang,Jing Wang et al.
Fumin Ping et al.
The relationship between hip fracture risk and opioid use remains controversial. Thus, we performed a meta-analysis to assess the risk of hip fracture among opioid users. PubMed and EMBASE were searched for studies published from the incept...
Klotho and fibroblast growth factor 23 in cerebrospinal fluid in children [0.03%]
儿童脑脊液中的克洛托和成纤维细胞生长因子23
Svenja Kristin Kunert,Hans Hartmann,Dieter Haffner et al.
Svenja Kristin Kunert et al.
The fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 23/Klotho axis is a principal regulator of phosphate hemostasis and vitamin D metabolism, but limited data is available on its role in the central nervous system. Here, we investigate soluble α-Klotho (sK...
Digital X-ray radiogrammetry and its sensitivity and specificity for the identification of rheumatoid arthritis-related cortical hand bone loss [0.03%]
数字化X线影像骨测量法及其在类风湿关节炎相关皮质骨丢失诊断中的敏感性和特异性
Alexander Pfeil,Glenn Haugeberg,Diane M Renz et al.
Alexander Pfeil et al.
Digital X-ray radiogrammetry (DXR) is a computer-assisted diagnosis technique for quantifying cortical hand bone mineral density (BMD) as well as the metacarpal index (MCI) in the metacarpal bones from radiographs. The objective was to comp...
Cost-effectiveness of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry plus antiresorptive treatment in Australian women with breast cancer who receive aromatase inhibitors [0.03%]
绝经后乳腺癌女性接受芳香化酶抑制剂治疗时，双能X线吸收法联合抗重吸收治疗的性价比评估研究
P Marcin Sowa,Martin J Downes,Louisa G Gordon
P Marcin Sowa
Postmenopausal women with breast cancer on aromatase inhibitor (AI) treatment are at increased risk of bone mineral density loss, which may lead to minimal trauma fractures. We examined the cost-effectiveness of dual energy X-ray absorptiom...
The current progress in understanding the molecular functions and mechanisms of visfatin in osteoarthritis [0.03%]
_visfatin_在骨关节炎中的分子功能及机制的最新研究进展
Lele Liao,Yiyue Chen,Wanchun Wang
Lele Liao
Osteoarthritis, (OA), also known as degenerative arthritis or degenerative joint disease, is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide. It is a group of mechanical abnormalities involving degradation of the j...