Francesca Leggieri,Oscar Nordahl,Markus Zöttl et al.
Francesca Leggieri et al.
It is a nearly universal truth that larger fish eggs have increased chances of survival. However, theory predicts that as temperatures rise, larger eggs may suffer the costs of oxygen limitation and lose their advantage altering the optimal...
Secondary consumption of mycorrhizal fungi by two endangered marsupial carnivores: the spotted-tailed quoll (Dasyurus maculatus) and Tasmanian devil (Sarcophilus harrisii) [0.03%]
两种濒危有袋目食肉动物的菌根真菌二次消费:条纹尾赤貂(Dasyurus maculatus)和塔斯马尼亚恶魔(Sarcophilus harrisii)
Conor Nest,Timothy Henderson,Todd F Elliott et al.
Conor Nest et al.
Mycorrhizal fungi form symbiotic relationships that are vital to nutrient and water acquisition by plants, with many mycorrhizal fungi requiring animal-mediated dispersal. Primary mycophagists often have relatively small home ranges, meanin...
Unveiling the microhabitat puzzle: how spatial heterogeneity shapes cave invertebrate biodiversity across scales [0.03%]
揭开微生境之谜:空间异质性如何跨尺度塑造洞穴无脊椎动物生物多样性
Leandro Mata da Rocha Melo,Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira,Marconi Souza Silva
Leandro Mata da Rocha Melo
Caves harbor diverse invertebrate communities, but the processes shaping their diversity remain poorly understood in tropical systems. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that physical, trophic, and microclimatic factors drive patterns ...
Soil microbial drought history affects physiological response of select tree species to drought stress [0.03%]
土壤微生物干旱历史影响选定树种对干旱胁迫的生理反应
Nicole M Spanier,Richard P Phillips
Nicole M Spanier
Soil microbes aid in the drought tolerance of plants, yet the extent to which a microbial community's previous drought exposure can affect plant responses to contemporary drought is largely unknown. To address this gap using a greenhouse ex...
Unveiling the effects of interspecific competition: ecological consequences of competitive release after damming on Salvelinus curilus populations in a three-salmonid species coexistence system [0.03%]
种间竞争的影响:坝体建成后三种鲑鱼共存系统中Salvelinus curilus种群的竞争释放的生态后果
Kenta Anraku,Akihiko Goto,Taihei Yamada et al.
Kenta Anraku et al.
Abiotic factors and biotic interactions, such as interspecific competition, are fundamental determinants of animal growth and survival. However, comprehensively and quantitatively assessing the impacts of interspecific competition while acc...
Orchid bee diversity responds positively to forest cover and landscape heterogeneity in the Brazilian Savanna [0.03%]
巴西稀树草原中蝴蝶多样性随着森林覆盖率和景观异质性的增加而增加
Fernanda G de Sousa,Leonardo L Bergamini,Milena F Diniz et al.
Fernanda G de Sousa et al.
Habitat loss and degradation can cause population declines in bee species, mainly through agricultural and cattle-raising pasture activities, resulting in the loss of ecosystem services. Understanding how pollinator biodiversity responds to...
The impact of native vertebrates on enemy release and plant functional traits during community assembly [0.03%]
本土脊椎动物对入侵植物在群落构建过程中敌害释放及植物功能特征的影响
T N Edwards,E J Questad
T N Edwards
Vertebrate consumers are known to influence plant recruitment and community assembly based on the species they prefer to eat. The enemy release hypothesis (ERH) predicts that invasive introduced plant species may avoid consumption due to a ...
Nutrient fluctuations alter effects of litter diversity of invasive species on native communities [0.03%]
营养波动改变了入侵物种多样性对本地种群的影响
Xue Wang,Mark van Kleunen,Wei-Long Zheng et al.
Xue Wang et al.
Invasive alien plants can indirectly suppress native plants by altering soil biota and nutrient cycling through their litter input. The diversity of litter resulting from co-invasion by multiple species may further modulate these impacts. F...
OUCH!: stinging epifaunal anemones reduce parrotfish grazing pressure in a Caribbean seagrass ecosystem [0.03%]
当心!附着在物体上的刺痛海葵减少鹦嘴鱼在加勒比海草生态系统中的觅食压力
Joseph P Morton,Christina L Cutshaw,Tiffany A Paalman et al.
Joseph P Morton et al.
Mutualisms in which one organism defends another from consumers are powerful determinants of community structure in many ecosystems. Here, we investigated how the presence of a stinging epifaunal anemone, Bunodeopsis antilliensis, influence...
Carryover effects across juvenile periods vary by species, cause-specific mortality, and stage-specific behavior [0.03%]
不同物种、原因特异性死亡率和阶段特异性行为的携带效应在幼体期之间有所不同
Emily R Shertzer,Donald W Jones,Anna D Chalfoun
Emily R Shertzer
Conditions during one life-stage can carry over to influence fitness outcomes in later stages. How carryover effects manifest, however, may vary depending on the type and magnitude of risks that animals face in subsequent life-stages. The i...