Auditory contributions to postural and locomotor control: from basic research to clinical applications [0.03%]
听觉对姿势和运动控制的贡献：从基础研究到临床应用
Federica Cimmelli,Barbara La Scaleia,Isabelle Viaud-Delmon et al.
Federica Cimmelli et al.
Auditory information plays a critical role in human posture and locomotion. Beyond its obvious contribution to spatial awareness, sound provides continuous cues about body orientation, movement dynamics and environmental context. This revie...
Impact of type of treadmill translation on spatial activity in medial gastrocnemius muscle during standing perturbations [0.03%]
跑台移动方式对站立位扰动下比目鱼肌空间活动特性的影响
S Jayne Garland,Joshua W Cohen,Dominique A Arsenault et al.
S Jayne Garland et al.
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of the type of treadmill translation on the stance limb medial gastrocnemius (MG) spatial muscle activity during standing perturbations. Ten healthy young adults experienced three types of...
Differential motor unit firing rate and hypertrophic adaptations of the vastus lateralis despite similar strength increases following high-load versus combined high- and low-load resistance training interventions [0.03%]
不同负荷的抗阻训练导致肌纤维横截面积和单 fibers 激活速率改变
Alex A Olmos,Daniel J Lawson,Stephanie A Sontag et al.
Alex A Olmos et al.
While the role of resistance training-induced muscle hypertrophy on early strength gains is still debated, it is unclear whether the specificity of training, such as high-load (H) training for increasing strength, results in different motor...
The effect of auditory cues on heading direction during stepping-in-place in healthy adults with experimentally induced vestibular asymmetry [0.03%]
在实验性前庭不对称的健康成人中听觉线索对就地踏步时头部方向的影响
Assan Mary Cedras,Timothy Everett Hullar,Philippe Gourdou et al.
Assan Mary Cedras et al.
Visual, vestibular, and proprioceptive cues are known to influence the orientation of our body in space. Auditory cues also influence spatial orientation, as recent studies shown they affect static postural balance. However, the influence o...
Postural threat influences reactive stepping characteristics at the single-step threshold, but not when a step is necessary [0.03%]
姿势威胁影响单步阈值下的反应步态特征，但不在需要迈步时产生影响
Marco A Avalos,Shirali Shah,Noah J Rosenblatt
Marco A Avalos
Following a loss of balance, proper reactive responses are needed to avoid a fall. Efforts have focused on how physiological factors affect these responses, but few have addressed psychological states. One psychological factor of particular...
Dexmedetomidine inhibits microglia ferroptosis to relieve postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly rats through JPX/HIF-1/DHODH pathway [0.03%]
右美托咪定通过JPX/HIF-1/DHODH信号通路抑制小胶质细胞铁死亡从而缓解老龄大鼠术后认知功能障碍
Yunfei Wang,Feng Ouyang,Run Feng et al.
Yunfei Wang et al.
Background: Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a prevalent neurological consequence in aged patients, with neuroinflammation and ferroptosis implicated in its pathogenesis. This study investigates whether dexme...
Spinal cord lesion characteristics and early standing ability with and without epidural stimulation [0.03%]
腰椎受损特征及是否有脊髓刺激的早期站立能力
Enrico Rejc,Andrew C Smith,Claudia A Angeli et al.
Enrico Rejc et al.
Current evidence suggests that spinal cord epidural stimulation (scES) can promote aspects of motor recovery for standing, stepping and volitional lower limb movement in research participants with spinal cord injury (SCI), although the exte...
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation affects the change in stretch tolerance by static stretching [0.03%]
神经肌肉电刺激影响静态拉伸引起的牵张耐受度的变化
Akira Saito,Takamasa Mizuno
Akira Saito
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) generates contractions by repetitive depolarization of axons under stimulating electrodes, and neural pathways activating motor units are affected by the stimulation parameters and delivery locati...
Altering sensory cues for spatial navigation does not impose a dual-task effect on gait and balance [0.03%]
改变空间导航的感觉线索不会对步态和平衡产生双任务效应
Sam Beech,Maggie K McCracken,Christina Geisler et al.
Sam Beech et al.
Walking draws from a limited pool of attentional resources. Dual-task assessments, where individuals perform a cognitive task while walking, often reveal changes in gait and balance due to competing attentional demands. As cognitive task di...
Neural activity differences and their functional and clinical correlates after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A systematic review of task-based fMRI studies [0.03%]
前交叉韧带重建后的神经活动差异及其功能和临床相关性：基于任务功能磁共振成像研究的系统评价
Mohammad Rahimi Khoygani,Grant Norte,Moein Koohestani
Mohammad Rahimi Khoygani
To synthesize the evidence for brain activity differences between individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) and uninjured controls using task-based fMRI, and for the neural correlates of functional and clinical outco...