Topiramate for the treatment of alcohol dependence: comparison with naltrexone [0.03%]
托吡酯治疗酒精依赖与纳曲酮的比较研究
Gerardo Flórez,Pilar A Saiz,Paz García-Portilla et al.
Gerardo Flórez et al.
Background: A 6-month naturalistic, randomized and open-label, trial of topiramate versus naltrexone was conducted, with assessments at enrollment and after 3 and 6 months of treatment. 182 alcohol-dependent patients who ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
European addiction research. 2011;17(1):29-36. DOI:10.1159/000320471 2011
Effects of parents' education and occupation on adolescent smoking and the mediating role of smoking-specific parenting and parent smoking [0.03%]
父母教育和职业对青少年吸烟的影响及针对吸烟的教养方式和家长吸烟的中介作用分析
Linda Ringlever,Roy Otten,Rebecca N H de Leeuw et al.
Linda Ringlever et al.
The current study examined the independent effects of parents' educational attainment and occupational status on adolescent smoking and mediation of smoking-specific communication and parents' smoking behaviours on this link. Data were coll...
Do smooth waters run deep? Alcohol intoxication and the effects of water consumption on driving-related cognitions and behavior [0.03%]
饮酒与补水对酒后驾驶认知和行为的影响研究
N L Spaanjaars,R Spijkerman,R C M E Engels
N L Spaanjaars
The present study tested the effect of the combined use of alcohol and water on driving-related cognitions and behavior. Seventy-four female students performed a driving simulator task after having consumed alcohol or a placebo. Additionall...
Randomized Controlled Trial
European addiction research. 2011;17(1):21-8. DOI:10.1159/000321257 2011
Influence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder on opioid dependence severity and psychiatric comorbidity in chronic methadone-maintained patients [0.03%]
注意缺陷多动障碍和对立违抗障碍对慢性美沙酮维持治疗患者阿片类药物依赖严重程度及精神共病的影响
P J Carpentier,M T van Gogh,L J M Knapen et al.
P J Carpentier et al.
Background: Persistent attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and a history of conduct disorder (CD) are highly prevalent among patients with substance use disorders (SUD). We examined the influence of both diagn...
Simultaneous versus delayed treatment of tobacco dependence in alcohol-dependent outpatients [0.03%]
同时与延迟治疗酒精依赖门诊患者的烟草依赖的比较研究
G Nieva,L L Ortega,S Mondon et al.
G Nieva et al.
Introduction: There is a high prevalence of smoking among heavy drinkers, which is often forgotten even though it has important health consequences. Aim: ...
Randomized Controlled Trial
European addiction research. 2011;17(1):1-9. DOI:10.1159/000321256 2011
A case report of inpatient detoxification after kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) dependence [0.03%]
kratom(Mitragyna speciosa)依赖住院戒毒病例报告
Laura McWhirter,Siobhan Morris
Laura McWhirter
Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) has been used for medicinal and recreational purposes. It has reported analgesic, euphoric and antitussive effects via its action as an agonist at opioid receptors. It is illegal in many countries including Thail...
Case Reports
European addiction research. 2010;16(4):229-31. DOI:10.1159/000320288 2010
Liquid drugs and high dead space syringes may keep HIV and HCV prevalence high - a comparison of Hungary and Lithuania [0.03%]
液体制剂和高死体积注射器或使艾滋病毒和丙型肝炎的患病率居高不下——匈牙利与立陶宛对比研究
V Anna Gyarmathy,Alan Neaigus,Nan Li et al.
V Anna Gyarmathy et al.
Despitevery similar political, drug policy and HIV prevention backgrounds, HIV and HCV prevalence is considerably different in Hungary (low HIV and moderate HCV prevalence) and Lithuania (high HCV and moderate HIV prevalence). Wecompared th...
Comparative Study
European addiction research. 2010;16(4):220-8. DOI:10.1159/000320287 2010
Is there an association between the use of anabolic-androgenic steroids and criminality? [0.03%]
合成代谢类固醇的使用与犯罪行为有关联吗?
Kurt Skårberg,Fred Nyberg,Ingemar Engström
Kurt Skårberg
Aims: The aim of this study was to improve our understanding of the proposed association between anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) and criminality. Metho...
M Hesse,S Tutenges,S Schliewe
M Hesse
Background: Music festivals are known to attract a high proportion of drug users. Methods: Using a survey of 1,772 visitors at the Rosk...
Ranking the harm of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs for the individual and the population [0.03%]
酒精、烟草和非法药物对个人及社会危害的分级
Jan van Amsterdam,Antoon Opperhuizen,Maarten Koeter et al.
Jan van Amsterdam et al.
Drug policy makers continuously face a changing pattern of drug use, i.e. new drugs appear on the market, the popularity of certain drugs changes or drugs are used in another way or another combination. For legislative purposes, drugs have ...