What Is the Real Impact of Smoking on Diseases Alleged to Benefit from It? [0.03%]
吸烟对声称受益于它的疾病的真实影响是什么？
Meltem Yılmaz,Aksanur Gökçe,Onur Öztürk
Meltem Yılmaz
Background: Cigarette smoking is a major preventable cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite its well-known harms, epidemiological studies have reported potential protective associations between smoking and ce...
Low-dose buprenorphine initiation for opioid agonist therapy in patients with opioid use disorder; a Dutch consensus paper [0.03%]
低剂量布苯丙胺用于阿片类药物使用障碍患者的诱导治疗；荷兰共识文件
Stijn E Veldman,Niki Lijftogt,Thomas Knuijver et al.
Stijn E Veldman et al.
Introduction: Buprenorphine, a partial opioid agonist, is widely used as treatment of opioid use disorder. Traditionally, the original opioids are abruptly stopped, whereafter the buprenorphine is titrated over the course...
Individual and Contextual Determinants of Substance Use among Refugees in Shared Accommodations: A Cross-Sectional Multilevel Analysis [0.03%]
共居环境中的难民物质使用的个体和情境决定因素：一项横断面多水平分析
Jonathan Uricher
Jonathan Uricher
Introduction: The increasing number of refugees in the European Union has led to challenges in terms of allocation and housing. Shared accommodation, which often presents vulnerable living conditions, may exacerbate healt...
Investigating decision-making under risk in pathological gambling using a virtual slot machine - a pilot eye-tracking study [0.03%]
使用虚拟老虎机调查病理性赌博者在风险条件下的决策过程——一项关于眨眼测试的研究
Gloria Baumann,Ronald Fischer,Iris Reinhard et al.
Gloria Baumann et al.
Pathological gambling (PG) is characterized by altered decision-making. Even though studies have investigated decision-making in patients with PG, the effects of win-contingent stimuli thereon are not well understood yet. Thus, we conducted...
The Examination of Cryptocurrency Trading Behaviors in Relation to Gambling Disorder and Psychological Risk Factors [0.03%]
加密货币交易行为与赌博障碍和心理风险因素的关系研究
Adalet Yardımcı,Başak Ünübol
Adalet Yardımcı
Cryptocurrencies are digital assets that differ from traditional currencies in their unique characteristics. An increasing number of individuals are showing interest in cryptocurrency trading and spending long hours engaged in this activity...
Non-Prescribed Use of Opioid Agonist Medications and Associations with Non-Fatal Overdoses: A Repeated Cross-Sectional Study Across a Decade of Reduced Monitoring [0.03%]
非处方使用阿片激动剂药物与致死性过量服用的关联：一项为期十年监测减少期间的重复横断面研究
Anne Line Bretteville-Jensen,Linda Nesse
Anne Line Bretteville-Jensen
Introduction: Non-prescribed use of opioid agonist treatment (OAT) medications is a public health concern. This study analyses the prevalence of non-prescribed use and non-fatal overdoses in Norway in 2013 and 2023, a per...
Measuring personal recovery in a sample of people with opioid use disorder- psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of the Questionnaire about the process of recovery (QPR) [0.03%]
用于阿片类物质使用障碍患者的个人康复测量表-QPR量表的计量学属性研究
Anne Marciuch,Regina Skar-Fröding,Kristin Klemmetsby Solli et al.
Anne Marciuch et al.
Background: Personal recovery is an important target in mental health care settings and has been suggested as the "bridging principle" between mental health care and substance use disorder (SUD) treatment. However, few ps...
UK Medical Cannabis Registry: A Clinical Analysis of Patients with Substance Use Disorder [0.03%]
英国医用大麻登记处 摘要：物质使用障碍患者的临床分析
Aishwarya Ghosh,Simon Erridge,Ross Coomber et al.
Aishwarya Ghosh et al.
Background: With a global rise in opioid-related mortality, comes a need to address this with novel therapies. Cannabinoid receptors are highly expressed and co-localised with opiate receptors of the mesolimbic system. Ca...
Changes in self-reported mental health, anxiety and depression among patients in heroin-assisted treatment: Findings from a Norwegian trial project [0.03%]
挪威一项关于海洛因助疗患者的自述精神健康、焦虑和抑郁的变化情况的研究发现
Lars Henrik Ryther Myklebust,Desiree Eide,Linda Elise C Wüsthoff et al.
Lars Henrik Ryther Myklebust et al.
Introduction Norway's HAT project started in 2022, aimed at targeting individuals with severe opioid use disorder (OUD) who did not benefit from first-line, conventional opioid agonist treatment (OAT). The use of pharmaceutical diacetylmorp...
Pharmacokinetics-driven individualized detoxification procedure in patients dependent on benzodiazepines and other GABA-A receptor modulators [0.03%]
基于药动学的苯二氮卓类等GABA受体调节剂依赖患者精准化脱毒流程的研究
Anna R Basińska-Szafrańska
Anna R Basińska-Szafrańska
Introduction: Despite extreme inter-patient differences in the benzodiazepine (BZD) metabolism rate, patients dependent on BZDs or other GABA-A receptor modulators are treated without laboratory control. The proposed deto...