Neurobiological lessons learned from comparative studies: evolutionary forces shaping brain and behavior. Preface [0.03%]
进化力量塑造大脑与行为:比较研究的启示前言
Hans A Hofmann,Caroly A Shumway
Hans A Hofmann
Noradrenergic deficits alter processing of communication signals in female songbirds [0.03%]
去甲肾上腺素缺乏会改变雌性鸣鸟的交流信号处理方式
Kathleen S Lynch,Gregory F Ball
Kathleen S Lynch
During acoustic communication, animals must attend to sounds from a particular source while simultaneously rejecting intrusion from other sources. One possible candidate mechanism for this process is the noradrenergic system. Noradrenaline ...
Comparative study of TPep-like immunoreactive neurons in the central nervous system of nudibranch molluscs [0.03%]
头足类神经系统的TPep样免疫反应性神经元的比较研究
Michael J Baltzley,Kenneth J Lohmann
Michael J Baltzley
In the sea slug Tritonia diomedea, mucociliary crawling is controlled partly by two pairs of bilaterally symmetrical neurons located in the pedal ganglia. These neurons, known as the Pedal 5 and Pedal 6 cells, produce a class of neuropeptid...
Comparative Study
Brain, behavior and evolution. 2008 Nov;72(3):192-206. DOI:10.1159/000157356 2008
Organization of projection-specific interneurons in the spinal cord of the red-eared turtle [0.03%]
红耳龟脊髓投射特异性中间神经元的组织方式研究
Ulla Vig Nissen,Mihai Moldovan,Jørn Hounsgaard et al.
Ulla Vig Nissen et al.
Using differential retrograde axonal tracing, we identified motoneurons (MNs) and projection-specific interneuron (IN) classes in lumbar segment D9 of the adult red-eared turtle spinal cord. We characterized the distribution of these neuron...
Retinal ganglion cell distribution and spatial resolving power in elasmobranchs [0.03%]
软骨鱼视网膜节细胞的分布及其空间分辨力
Thomas J Lisney,Shaun P Collin
Thomas J Lisney
The total number, distribution and peak density of presumed retinal ganglion cells was assessed in 10 species of elasmobranch (nine species of shark and one species of batoid) using counts of Nissl-stained cells in retinal wholemounts. The ...
Comparative Study
Brain, behavior and evolution. 2008;72(1):59-77. DOI:10.1159/000146082 2008
L Rotenstein,K Herath,R M Gould et al.
L Rotenstein et al.
Myelin, the insulating sheath made by extensive plasma membrane wrapping, is dependent on the presence of highly adhesive molecules that keep the two sides of the membrane in tight contact. The Po glycoprotein (Po) is the major component of...
Comparative Study
Brain, behavior and evolution. 2008;72(1):48-58. DOI:10.1159/000145717 2008
Thalamic neurons in the pigeon compute distance-to-collision of an approaching surface [0.03%]
鸽子丘脑神经元计算迎面而来表面的碰撞距离
Rui-Feng Liu,Yu-Qiong Niu,Shu-Rong Wang
Rui-Feng Liu
The thalamofugal and tectofugal pathways in birds are two parallel visual pathways to the telencephalon and might be comparable to the geniculocortical and colliculo-pulvinar-cortical pathways in mammals, respectively. It is known that some...
Dib Ammar,Evelise Maria Nazari,Yara Maria Rauh Müller et al.
Dib Ammar et al.
Studies on the crustacean nervous system have been responsible for advances in neuroscience and continue to play an important role in comparative neurobiology. The organization of crustacean brains provides clues about their phylogeny and m...
Comparative Study
Brain, behavior and evolution. 2008;72(1):27-36. DOI:10.1159/000139459 2008
Auditory sensitivity of an acoustic parasitoid (Emblemasoma sp., Sarcophagidae, Diptera) and the calling behavior of potential hosts [0.03%]
一种声音寄生虫(Emblemasoma属,Sarcophagidae科,Diptera目)的听觉敏感性及其潜在宿主的招引行为
H E Farris,M L Oshinsky,T G Forrest et al.
H E Farris et al.
Using field broadcasts of model male calling songs, we tested whether Tibicen pruinosa and T. chloromera (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) are candidate hosts for acoustic parasitoid flies. The model calling song of T. pruinosa attracted 90% of the fl...
Comparative Study
Brain, behavior and evolution. 2008;72(1):16-26. DOI:10.1159/000139458 2008
Structural, functional and developmental convergence of the insect mushroom bodies with higher brain centers of vertebrates [0.03%]
昆虫蘑菇体与脊椎动物高级脑中枢的结构、功能和发育趋同性
Sarah M Farris
Sarah M Farris
Convergence of higher processing centers has been proposed for insects and vertebrates, but the extent of these similarities remains controversial. The present study demonstrates that one higher brain center of insects, the mushroom bodies,...
Comparative Study
Brain, behavior and evolution. 2008;72(1):1-15. DOI:10.1159/000139457 2008