Enys Mones,András Czirók,Tamás Vicsek
Enys Mones
A number of novel experimental and theoretical results have recently been obtained on active soft matter, demonstrating the various interesting universal and anomalous features of this kind of driven systems. Here we consider the adhesion d...
Roarke Horstmeyer,Richard Y Chen,Xiaoze Ou et al.
Roarke Horstmeyer et al.
Ptychography is a powerful computational imaging technique that transforms a collection of low-resolution images into a high-resolution sample reconstruction. Unfortunately, algorithms that currently solve this reconstruction problem lack s...
Lewis' law revisited: the role of anisotropy in size-topology correlations [0.03%]
重访Lewis定律:各向异性在尺寸-拓扑相关性中的作用
Sangwoo Kim,Muyun Cai,Sascha Hilgenfeldt
Sangwoo Kim
Since F T Lewis' pioneering work in the 1920s, a linear correlation between the average in-plane area of domains in a two-dimensional (2D) cellular structure and the number of neighbors of the domains has been empirically proposed, with man...
Emerging of fractal geometry on surface of human cervical epithelial cells during progression towards cancer [0.03%]
宫颈上皮细胞癌变进程中细胞表面的分形几何学特性变化研究
M E Dokukin,N V Guz,C D Woodworth et al.
M E Dokukin et al.
Despite considerable advances in understanding the molecular nature of cancer, many biophysical aspects of malignant development are still unclear. Here we study physical alterations of the surface of human cervical epithelial cells during ...
Compression stiffening of brain and its effect on mechanosensing by glioma cells [0.03%]
大脑的压缩硬化及其对胶质瘤细胞机械感应的影响
Katarzyna Pogoda,LiKang Chin,Penelope C Georges et al.
Katarzyna Pogoda et al.
Many cell types, including neurons, astrocytes and other cells of the central nervous system respond to changes in extracellular matrix or substrate viscoelasticity, and increased tissue stiffness is a hallmark of several disease states inc...
Control of sleep-to-wake transitions via fast aminoacid and slow neuropeptide transmission [0.03%]
速突触氨基酸递质和慢突触神经肽传递控制觉醒转换
Thiago Mosqueiro,Luis de Lecea,Ramon Huerta
Thiago Mosqueiro
The Locus Coeruleus (LC) modulates cortical, subcortical, cerebellar, brainstem and spinal cord circuits and it expresses receptors for neuromodulators that operate in a time scale of several seconds. Evidences from anatomical, electrophysi...
Network-based association of hypoxia-responsive genes with cardiovascular diseases [0.03%]
基于网络的低氧应答基因与心血管疾病相关性分析
Rui-Sheng Wang,William M Oldham,Joseph Loscalzo
Rui-Sheng Wang
Molecular oxygen is indispensable for cellular viability and function. Hypoxia is a stress condition in which oxygen demand exceeds supply. Low cellular oxygen content induces a number of molecular changes to activate regulatory pathways re...
Ruizhe Wang,A E Carlsson
Ruizhe Wang
To elucidate the nature of load sharing in the growth of multiple biopolymers, we perform stochastic simulations of the growth of biopolymer bundles against obstacles under a broad range of conditions and varying assumptions. The obstacle m...
Filaments in curved streamlines: Rapid formation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm streamers [0.03%]
弯曲流线中的丝状物:金黄色葡萄球菌生物膜丝状体的快速形成
Minyoung Kevin Kim,Knut Drescher,On Shun Pak et al.
Minyoung Kevin Kim et al.
Biofilms are surface-associated conglomerates of bacteria that are highly resistant to antibiotics. These bacterial communities can cause chronic infections in humans by colonizing, for example, medical implants, heart valves, or lungs. Sta...
A network model of correlated growth of tissue stiffening in pulmonary fibrosis [0.03%]
肺纤维化组织变 stiffening 相关增长的网络模型
Cláudio L N Oliveira,Jason H T Bates,Béla Suki
Cláudio L N Oliveira
During the progression of pulmonary fibrosis, initially isolated regions of high stiffness form and grow in the lung tissue due to collagen deposition by fibroblast cells. We have previously shown that ongoing collagen deposition may not le...