Polθ-mediated T-DNA integration is a conserved mechanism across plant species [0.03%]
Polθ介导的T-DNA整合机制在植物物种间是保守的
Lejon Kralemann,Ayako Nishizawa-Yokoi,Frank Meulewaeter et al.
Lejon Kralemann et al.
Agrobacterium-mediated transformation remains the cornerstone of plant biotechnology, providing a versatile system for stable gene delivery and crop improvement. In Arabidopsis thaliana, DNA polymerase theta (Polθ) has been identified as a...
Sequence-directed R-loop formation coupled with DNA methylation reprogramming during polyploidization of Brachypodium [0.03%]
节俭草多倍化过程中序列导向的R环形成与DNA甲基化重编程之间的关系研究
Kaibiao Zhang,Lisha Shen,Yishuang Sun et al.
Kaibiao Zhang et al.
R-loops are three-stranded structures consisting of a DNA:RNA hybrid and a single-stranded DNA, which play essential biological roles in eukaryotes. However, their functions during hybridization and the long-term evolutionary trajectory of ...
Genome assembly and genome-wide association studies decipher the genetic basis of isovitexin synthesis and yield traits in mungbean [0.03%]
基因组组装和全基因组关联分析解码绿豆异薇素合成及产量性状的遗传基础
Jinyang Liu,Suhua Zhang,Qiang Yan et al.
Jinyang Liu et al.
Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) is a nutritionally diverse food, associated with human health, such as heat dissipation. Although the genetic basis of yield-related traits in major crops has been thoroughly investigated, there is limited relate...
Transcription of photosynthetic genes in the plant chloroplast: lessons from bacteria [0.03%]
植物叶绿体中光合作用基因的转录：来自细菌的研究结果
Jessica Moon,Ashley Dudey,Ángel Vergara-Cruces et al.
Jessica Moon et al.
The RNA polymerase that transcribes photosynthetic genes in the plant chloroplast is the largest known transcription enzyme across all domains of life, comprising 21 subunits of bacterial and eukaryotic origin. Recent structural analyses re...
Demographic history and natural selection regimes shape divergent genomic architectures in two endangered island oaks [0.03%]
人口历史和自然选择机制在两种岛Oak基因组架构中形成了不同的基因型
Wenji Luo,Yi-Ye Liang,Qiong-Qiong Lin et al.
Wenji Luo et al.
Genetic diversity is crucial for evolutionary resilience. Endangered species often suffer from reduced genetic diversity, elevated inbreeding, and accumulated genetic load due to population decline. However, some endangered species with sma...
Characterizing the genomic consequence of diploid-to-haploid induction in potato using large-scale whole-genome sequencing [0.03%]
基于大规模全基因组测序的马铃薯二倍体诱导单倍体的基因组学后果研究
Qun Lian,Xiaojing Hu,Yipeng Qu et al.
Qun Lian et al.
Reinventing the tetraploid potato as an inbred-line-based diploid crop has become an increasingly attractive strategy to accelerate genetic gain in potato breeding. During this process, haploid induction holds great potential, as it enables...
Multi-omics dissection of dormancy transition reveals mechanisms underlying long-term survival in the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana resting cells [0.03%]
多组学解析休眠转变揭示海洋硅藻冬孢子长期存活机制
Lu Huang,Longnan Chen,Biying Shen et al.
Lu Huang et al.
Diatom resting stages are crucial for their long-term survival in unfavorable conditions. However, the molecular mechanisms enabling these cells to maintain viability over extended periods while remaining capable of rapid revival are poorly...
The ABF-MAX3/4 regulatory nodes repress Arabidopsis shoot branching under drought [0.03%]
ABF-MAX3/4调节节点在干旱条件下抑制拟南芥分枝生长
Yajie Liu,Haojie Li,Zhengjing Zhang et al.
Yajie Liu et al.
Shoot branching is a key determinant of plant architecture and yield, and reduced shoot branching may enhance plant survival and promote effective seed maturation under drought stress. However, it remains unknown how plants alter shoot bran...
The SlSRC2-SlMLP1 module regulates broad-spectrum disease resistance by activating steroidal glycoalkaloid biosynthesis in tomato [0.03%]
SlSRC2-SlMLP1模块通过激活番茄甾体甘酰异配基生物合成来调控广谱抗病性
Libing Nie,Wenhui Sun,Dan Luo et al.
Libing Nie et al.
Global tomato production faces persistent threats from various pathogens, leading to substantial yield and quality losses. Cultivating tomato varieties with broad-spectrum disease resistance (BSR) is therefore a crucial objective for sustai...