Genotype by environmental interactions shape insecticide resistance phenotypes in Culex pipiens and Culex restuans [0.03%]
基因型与环境互作决定两种库蚊对杀虫剂抵抗力的表现型
Kylee R Noel,Carly Kallembach,Mahica Iyer et al.
Kylee R Noel et al.
Anthropogenic changes can drive rapid evolution in wild populations, but the role of phenotypic plasticity in such scenarios remains unclear. This uncertainty can affect applications like the design of resistance management approaches. In t...
Different sex determination systems in two closely related Eurasian minnow (Phoxinus) species [0.03%]
两种亲缘关系密切的欧亚小鱼(Phoxinus)属物种具有不同的性别决定系统
Temitope Opeyemi Oriowo,Sophie Helen Smith,Jana Thorman et al.
Temitope Opeyemi Oriowo et al.
Sex determination systems in teleost fishes are highly diverse, and even closely related species often evolve different mechanisms. Although hybridisation among Eurasian minnows (Phoxinus: Cypriniformes, Leuciscidae) is well documented, the...
Quantitative genetics of trauma induced mortality in Drosophila melanogaster [0.03%]
定量遗传学在黑腹果蝇创伤诱导死亡中的作用
Gwanwoou Yun,Ronchen Liu,Nathaniel P Sharp
Gwanwoou Yun
Traumatic brain injury is a major cause of chronic neurological impairment worldwide, and there is evidence that both genetic and environmental variation contribute to the likelihood of recovery. Using an insect model of traumatic brain inj...
Seizure samples reveal complex evolutionary dynamics among Southeast Asian pangolins [0.03%]
seizure样本揭示东南亚穿山甲间的复杂进化动态
Portia Y-H Wong,Ying Chen,Tracey-Leigh Prigge et al.
Portia Y-H Wong et al.
It is important to have clearly delineated taxonomic units informed by eco-evolutionary processes to ensure effective implementation of conservation efforts. For a group as threatened as Asian pangolins, a timely understanding and recogniti...
Complex range expansion and selective regime in the introduced Florida cane toad [0.03%]
入侵的佛罗里达牛蛙复杂的扩张范围及其选择制度
Cinnamon S Mittan-Moreau,Daryl Trumbo,Kelly R Zamudio
Cinnamon S Mittan-Moreau
Introduced species that successfully establish in new areas are a powerful system for investigating the genetic, ecological, and adaptive processes underlying range expansion. Rhinella marina is the focus of many studies of invasion dynamic...
Mitochondrial structure despite nuclear panmixia: sex-specific dispersal dictates population structure in sperm whales [0.03%]
线粒体谱系结构:精子鲸种群核基因呈现随机杂交而线粒体却表现出明显的遗传结构分区现象
Reid S Brennan,Lynsey A Wilcox Talbot,Anthony Martinez et al.
Reid S Brennan et al.
Marine mammals have high potential for dispersal, yet behavioral or environmental constraints can limit gene flow. This is true for the endangered sperm whale, Physeter macrocephalus, which has a global distribution and long-distance migrat...
The evolution of tandem repeat sequences under partial selfing and different modes of selection [0.03%]
分株自交及不同选择模式下串联重复序列的进化动力学研究
Vitor Sudbrack,Charles Mullon
Vitor Sudbrack
Tandem repeat (TR) sequences occur when short DNA motifs are repeated head-to-tail along chromosomes and are a major source of genetic variation. Population genetic models of TR evolution have focused on large, randomly mating, haploid popu...
Maternal inheritance of primary sex ratios in the dark-winged fungus gnat Lycoriella ingenua [0.03%]
暗翼真菌蝇(Lycoriella ingenua)中母系遗传的原初性别比
Maria Shlyakonova,Katy M Monteith,Laura Ross et al.
Maria Shlyakonova et al.
Sex determination mechanisms in insects are extraordinarily diverse, although most species have zygotic genotypic sex determination where sex is established by sex chromosomes upon fertilisation. Dark-winged fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaridae...
Genomic divergence of leopards in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa: potential drivers for local adaptation [0.03%]
南非开普植物区的豹基因组分歧:地方适应的潜在驱动因素
Laura Tensen,Anubhab Khan,Carlos Sarabia et al.
Laura Tensen et al.
The adaptive value of intraspecific phenotypic variability, as well as the extent to which this is balanced by selection and genetic drift, is still relatively poorly explored. An intriguing population of leopard (Panthera pardus) occurs in...
How environment and genetic architecture of unreduced gametes shape the establishment of autopolyploids [0.03%]
环境与非分离生殖细胞遗传结构塑造同源多倍体建立的方式
Yu Cheng,Filip Kolář,Roswitha Schmickl et al.
Yu Cheng et al.
It is broadly assumed that polyploidy success results from increased fitness associated with whole genome duplication due to higher tolerance to stressful conditions. In agreement, several theoretical models found that, among other factors,...