Future climate warming threatens coral reef function on World Heritage reefs [0.03%]
未来气候变暖威胁世界遗产珊瑚礁的珊瑚礁生态系统功能
Kate M Quigley,Andrew H Baird
Kate M Quigley
Climate change is the most significant threat to natural World Heritage (WH) sites, especially in the oceans. Warming has devastated marine faunas, including reef corals, kelp, and seagrass. Here, we project future declines in species and e...
Dominant role of the non-forest woody vegetation in the post 2015/16 El Niño tropical carbon recovery [0.03%]
2015/2016年厄尔尼诺事件后热带碳快速恢复主要归功于非林地 Woody Vegetation贡献
Lei Fan,Tianxiang Cui,Jean-Pierre Wigneron et al.
Lei Fan et al.
The extreme dry and hot 2015/16 El Niño episode caused large losses in tropical live aboveground carbon (AGC) stocks. Followed by climatic conditions conducive to high vegetation productivity since 2016, tropical AGC are expected to recove...
Forecasting potential invaders to prevent future biological invasions worldwide [0.03%]
预测潜在入侵者以防止未来的生物入侵事件
Arman N Pili,Boris Leroy,John G Measey et al.
Arman N Pili et al.
The ever-increasing and expanding globalisation of trade and transport underpins the escalating global problem of biological invasions. Developing biosecurity infrastructures is crucial to anticipate and prevent the transport and introducti...
Among-species variation in six decades of changing migration timings explained through ecology, life-history and local migratory abundance [0.03%]
六十年来迁徙时间变化的跨物种变异通过生态学、生活史和本地迁徙丰度得到解释
Vicki R Dale,Mark Bolton,Maria Dornelas et al.
Vicki R Dale et al.
Species exploiting seasonal environments must alter timings of key life-history events in response to large-scale climatic changes in order to maintain trophic synchrony with required resources. Yet, substantial among-species variation in l...
Microplastic pollution promotes soil respiration: A global-scale meta-analysis [0.03%]
微塑料污染促进土壤呼吸作用：全球规模的元分析研究
Shuling Zhao,Matthias C Rillig,Haijian Bing et al.
Shuling Zhao et al.
Microplastic (MP) pollution likely affects global soil carbon (C) dynamics, yet it remains uncertain how and to what extent MP influences soil respiration. Here, we report on a global meta-analysis to determine the effects of MP pollution o...
Meta-Analysis
Global change biology. 2024 Jul;30(7):e17415. DOI:10.1111/gcb.17415 2024
Tree species explain only half of explained spatial variability in plant water sensitivity [0.03%]
树种只能解释植物对水分敏感性的空间变异的一半因素
Alexandra G Konings,Krishna Rao,Erica L McCormick et al.
Alexandra G Konings et al.
Spatiotemporal patterns of plant water uptake, loss, and storage exert a first-order control on photosynthesis and evapotranspiration. Many studies of plant responses to water stress have focused on differences between species because of th...
Colonization ability and uniformity of resources and environmental factors determine biological homogenization of soil protists in human land-use systems [0.03%]
殖民能力和资源、环境因素的一致性决定了人类土地利用系统中土壤原生动物的生物均一化
Zhi-Peng Li,Hua-Yuan Shangguan,Haifeng Yao et al.
Zhi-Peng Li et al.
Humans have substantially transformed the global land surface, resulting in the decline in variation in biotic communities across scales, a phenomenon known as "biological homogenization." However, different biota are affected by biological...
Impact of three decades of warming, increased nutrient availability, and increased cloudiness on the fluxes of greenhouse gases and biogenic volatile organic compounds in a subarctic tundra heath [0.03%]
增温、营养物和云量变化对亚北极苔原绿 House 区温室气体和生物源挥发性有机化合物通量的影响：30 年的综合影响研究
Flobert A Ndah,Anders Michelsen,Riikka Rinnan et al.
Flobert A Ndah et al.
Climate change is exposing subarctic ecosystems to higher temperatures, increased nutrient availability, and increasing cloud cover. In this study, we assessed how these factors affect the fluxes of greenhouse gases (GHGs) (i.e., methane (C...
Declining glacier cover drives changes in aquatic macroinvertebrate biodiversity in the Cordillera Blanca, Perú [0.03%]
秘鲁科尔迪士亚白山冰川覆盖减少驱动水域宏无脊椎动物生物多样性变化
Edson Palacios-Robles,Katy Medina,Edwin Loarte et al.
Edson Palacios-Robles et al.
Ongoing climate change threatens the biodiversity of glacier-fed river ecosystems worldwide through shifts in water availability and timing, temperature, chemistry, and channel stability. However, tropical glacier-fed rivers have received l...
Aquatic processing enhances the loss of aged carbon from drained and burned peatlands [0.03%]
水生处理增强了排水和燃烧泥炭地老化碳的损失
Jennifer C Bowen,Alison M Hoyt,Xiaomei Xu et al.
Jennifer C Bowen et al.
Water-logged peatlands store tremendous amounts of soil carbon (C) globally, accumulating C over millennia. As peatlands become disturbed by human activity, these long-term C stores are getting destabilized and ultimately released as greenh...