Soil organic carbon formation efficiency from straw/stover and manure input and its drivers: Estimates from long-term data in global croplands [0.03%]
基于全球长期田间数据的秸秆/农作还田和粪肥施入固碳效率及其影响因素估算
Yulong Yin,Zhong Chen,Haiqing Gong et al.
Yulong Yin et al.
New soil organic carbon (SOC) formation in cropland from straw/stover or manure input is a vital source of SOC for climate change mitigation. However, location and variations in the efficiency, specifically the ratio of new SOC formation to...
Observed declines in body size have differential effects on survival and recruitment, but no effect on population growth in tropical birds [0.03%]
体型变小对热带鸟类的影响：对生存和补充有差异性影响但不会影响种群增长率
Rebecca C Wilcox,Thomas J Benson,Jeffrey D Brawn et al.
Rebecca C Wilcox et al.
Declines in body size can be an advantageous physiological response to warming temperatures, or a result of physiological and nutritional stress. Either way, studies often assume that these climate-induced trait changes have important impli...
Enhanced silicate weathering accelerates forest carbon sequestration by stimulating the soil mineral carbon pump [0.03%]
增強硅酸鹽風化通過刺激土壤礦物碳泵促進森林固碳
Tongtong Xu,Zuoqiang Yuan,Sara Vicca et al.
Tongtong Xu et al.
Enhanced silicate rock weathering (ERW) is an emerging strategy for carbon dioxide removal (CDR) from the atmosphere to mitigate anthropogenic climate change. ERW aims at promoting soil inorganic carbon sequestration by accelerating geochem...
A leaf age-dependent light use efficiency model for remote sensing the gross primary productivity seasonality over pantropical evergreen broadleaved forests [0.03%]
适用于热带雨林遥感GPP季节变化的叶龄依赖型光能利用效率模型
Jie Tian,Xueqin Yang,Wenping Yuan et al.
Jie Tian et al.
Tropical and subtropical evergreen broadleaved forests (TEFs) contribute more than one-third of terrestrial gross primary productivity (GPP). However, the continental-scale leaf phenology-photosynthesis nexus over TEFs is still poorly under...
Two sub-annual timescales and coupling modes for terrestrial water and carbon cycles [0.03%]
陆地水循环和碳循环的两种亚年际 timescale及耦合模式
Daniel J Short Gianotti,Kaighin A McColl,Andrew F Feldman et al.
Daniel J Short Gianotti et al.
To bridge the knowledge gap between (a) our (instantaneous-to-seasonal-scale) process understanding of plants and water and (b) our projections of long-term coupled feedbacks between the terrestrial water and carbon cycles, we must uncover ...
Linkage between temperature sensitivity of SOM decomposition and microbial communities depends on soil fractions [0.03%]
土壤分组条件下微生物群落与有机质分解温度敏感性关系不同
Shuqi Qin,Kai Fang,Yutong Song et al.
Shuqi Qin et al.
The magnitude of terrestrial carbon (C)-climate feedback largely depends on the temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition (Q10). However, our understanding of determinants of Q10 for SOM fractions such as particulat...
Mycorrhizal associations of temperate forest seedlings mediate rhizodeposition, but not soil carbon storage, under elevated nitrogen availability [0.03%]
温度森林幼苗的菌根关联在氮增加的情况下调节根分泌，但不影响土壤固碳
Amelia A Fitch,Sarah B Goldsmith,Richard A Lankau et al.
Amelia A Fitch et al.
Tree-mycorrhizal associations are associated with patterns in nitrogen (N) availability and soil organic matter storage; however, we still lack a mechanistic understanding of what tree and fungal traits drive these patterns and how they wil...
Marine heatwave-driven mass mortality and microbial community reorganisation in an ecologically important temperate sponge [0.03%]
海洋热浪驱动的重要温带海绵生态大死亡及其微生物群落重组
James J Bell,Valerio Micaroni,Francesca Strano et al.
James J Bell et al.
Marine heatwaves (MHWs) are increasing in frequency, duration and intensity, disrupting global marine ecosystems. While most reported impacts have been in tropical areas, New Zealand experienced its strongest and longest MHW in 2022, profou...
Climate change could fuel urinary schistosomiasis transmission in Africa and Europe [0.03%]
气候变化可能加剧非洲和欧洲尿路血吸虫病的传播
Tiem van der Deure,Tim Maes,Tine Huyse et al.
Tiem van der Deure et al.
The freshwater snail Bulinus truncatus is an important intermediate host for trematode parasites causing urogenital schistosomiasis, a tropical disease affecting over 150 million people. Despite its medical importance, uncertainty remains a...