Temperature controls the relation between soil organic carbon and microbial carbon use efficiency [0.03%]
温度控制土壤有机碳和微生物碳利用效率的关系
Zhaoyang Luo,Jianning Ren,Stefano Manzoni et al.
Zhaoyang Luo et al.
Microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) is an important variable mediating microbial effects on soil organic carbon (SOC) since it summarizes how much carbon is used for microbial growth or is respired. Yet, the role of CUE in regulating SOC ...
Water restriction alters seed bank traits and ecology in Atlantic Forest seasonal forests under climate change [0.03%]
气候变化下水分限制改变了季风性热带森林中植被的种子库特征及生态学效应
Patrícia Borges Dias,Sustanis Horn Kunz,José Eduardo Macedo Pezzopane et al.
Patrícia Borges Dias et al.
The soil seed bank (SSB) is one of the key mechanisms that ensure the perpetuity of forests, but how will it behave in the scenarios projected for the future climate? Faced with this main question, still little explored in seasonal tropical...
Otolith reliability is context-dependent for estimating warming and CO2 acidification impacts on fish growth [0.03%]
耳石可靠性依赖于环境 contexto 以估算变暖和二氧化碳酸化对鱼类生长的影响
Bangli Tang,Liuyong Ding,Chengzhi Ding et al.
Bangli Tang et al.
Otoliths are frequently used as proxies to examine the impacts of climate change on fish growth in marine and freshwater ecosystems worldwide. However, the large sensitivity differences in otolith growth responses to typical changing enviro...
Meta-Analysis
Global change biology. 2024 Sep;30(9):e17501. DOI:10.1111/gcb.17501 2024
The devil is in the details: Experiment reveals how a forest-dwelling scavenger, and their excrement, may buffer ecosystem processes from climate change [0.03%]
细节决定成败：一项实验揭示了森林食腐动物及其粪便如何缓和气候变化对生态系统过程的影响
Thomas D Stokely
Thomas D Stokely
This article is an Invited Commentary on Stephenson et al. (2024). This commentary attempts to provide broader context of the research within the body of literature on species loss and ecosystem functioning and highlights its relevance to c...
Tall Bornean forests experience higher canopy disturbance rates than those in the eastern Amazon or Guiana shield [0.03%]
与亚马逊东部和圭亚那盾区的森林相比，borne岛高大的森林遭遇更严重的冠层破坏
Toby D Jackson,Fabian J Fischer,Grégoire Vincent et al.
Toby D Jackson et al.
The future of tropical forests hinges on the balance between disturbance rates, which are expected to increase with climate change, and tree growth. Whereas tree growth is a slow process, disturbance events occur sporadically and tend to be...
Adaptation to climate change and limits in food production systems: Physics, the chemistry of biology, and human behavior [0.03%]
气候变化下的粮食生产系统的适应与极限：物理、生物化学和人类行为
Gerald C Nelson,William W L Cheung,Rachel Bezner Kerr et al.
Gerald C Nelson et al.
Zara-Louise Cowan,Leon Green,Timothy D Clark et al.
Zara-Louise Cowan et al.
Anthropogenically induced changes to the natural world are increasingly exposing organisms to stimuli and stress beyond that to which they are adapted. In aquatic systems, it is thought that certain life stages are more vulnerable than othe...
Elevating water table reduces net ecosystem carbon losses from global drained wetlands [0.03%]
提升地下水位可减少全球排水湿地的净生态系统碳损失
Ning Liu,Quancheng Wang,Ronglei Zhou et al.
Ning Liu et al.
Drained wetlands are thought to be carbon (C) source hotspots, and rewetting is advocated to restore C storage in drained wetlands for climate change mitigation. However, current assessments of wetland C balance mainly focus on vertical flu...
Ariane Arias-Ortiz,Jaxine Wolfe,Scott D Bridgham et al.
Ariane Arias-Ortiz et al.
Methane (CH4) is a potent greenhouse gas (GHG) with atmospheric concentrations that have nearly tripled since pre-industrial times. Wetlands account for a large share of global CH4 emissions, yet the magnitude and factors controlling CH4 fl...
Losses and destabilization of soil organic carbon stocks in coastal wetlands converted into aquaculture ponds [0.03%]
转变为水产养殖池塘的滨海湿地土壤有机碳库的损失和不稳定化
Shaoying Lin,Yaxin Zhou,Weiqi Wang et al.
Shaoying Lin et al.
Coastal-wetlands play a crucial role as carbon (C) reservoirs on Earth due to their C pool composition and functional sink, making them significant for mitigating global climate change. However, due to the development and utilization of wet...