Phenological Adaptation Is Insufficient to Offset Climate Change-Induced Yield Losses in US Hybrid Maize [0.03%]
美国杂交玉米适应气候变化的物候变化不足以抵消产量损失
Aaron Kusmec,Patrick S Schnable
Aaron Kusmec
Climate change is projected to decrease maize yields due to warmer temperatures and their consequences. Studies using crop growth models (CGMs), however, have predicted that, through a combination of alterations to planting date, flowering ...
Longwei Dong,Jinzhi Ran,Jiali Luo et al.
Longwei Dong et al.
Inorganic carbon is an important component of soil carbon stocks, exerting a profound influence on climate change and ecosystem functioning. Drylands account for approximately 80% of the global soil inorganic carbon (SIC) pool within the to...
Global Ecosystem Nitrogen Cycling Reciprocates Between Land-Use Conversion and Its Reversal [0.03%]
陆地利用转换及其逆转过程中的生态系统氮循环相互作用
Yves Uwiragiye,Jing Wang,Yuanyuan Huang et al.
Yves Uwiragiye et al.
Anthropogenic land-use practices influence ecosystem functions and the environment. Yet, the effect of global land-use change on ecosystem nitrogen (N) cycling remains unquantified despite that ecosystem N cycling plays a critical role in m...
Long- and short-term responses to climate change in body and appendage size of diverse Australian birds [0.03%]
澳大利亚多样鸟类应对气候变化的长期和短期反应:体型和附肢大小的变化
Sara Ryding,Alexandra McQueen,Marcel Klaassen et al.
Sara Ryding et al.
Changes to body size and shape have been identified as potential adaptive responses to climate change, but the pervasiveness of these responses has been questioned. To address this, we measured body and appendage size from 5013 museum bird ...
Climate Benefits of Saltmarsh Restoration Greatly Overstated by Mason et al. (2023) [0.03%]
梅森等人关于盐沼恢复气候效益的研究被夸大了
Phillip Williamson,Robert W Schlegel,Jean-Pierre Gattuso et al.
Phillip Williamson et al.
Habitat Diversity Mitigates the Impacts of Human Pressure on Stream Biodiversity [0.03%]
生境多样性减轻了人类活动对溪流生物多样性的负面影响
Dieison A Moi,Philip R Kaufmann,Luisa Riato et al.
Dieison A Moi et al.
Recent decades have witnessed substantial changes in freshwater biodiversity worldwide. Although research has shown that freshwater biodiversity can be shaped by changes in habitat diversity and human-induced pressure, the potentials for in...
Regional-scale disturbances drive long-term decline of inshore coral reef fish assemblages in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park [0.03%]
大堡礁海洋公园近岸珊瑚礁鱼类长期内下降与区域尺度干扰事件有关
Daniela M Ceccarelli,Murray Logan,Richard D Evans et al.
Daniela M Ceccarelli et al.
Anthropogenic pressure is increasing the variety and frequency of environmental disturbance events, limiting recovery and leading to long-term declines in wild plant and animal populations. Coral reefs and associated fish assemblages are in...
How Climate Change May Impact Plant Reproduction and Fitness by Altering the Temporal Separation of Male and Female Flowering [0.03%]
气候变化通过改变雌雄开花的时间分离影响植物繁殖和适应性的潜在机制
D M Buonaiuto
D M Buonaiuto
The temporal separation of male and female flowering-known as dichogamy-is a widespread adaptation across the plant kingdom that increases reproductive success and enhances plant fitness. Differences in timing between male and female flower...
Simple and Accurate Representation of Cumulative Nighttime Leaf Respiratory CO2 Efflux [0.03%]
简单而准确地表示累积夜间叶片呼吸二氧化碳释放量
Dan Bruhn,Martijn Slot,Lina M Mercado
Dan Bruhn
Leaf respiratory carbon loss decreases independent of temperature as the night progresses. Detailed nighttime measurements needed to quantify cumulative respiratory carbon loss at night are challenging under both lab and field conditions. W...