Material Legacies on Coral Reefs: Rubble Length and Bed Thickness Are Key Drivers of Rubble Bed Recovery [0.03%]
珊瑚礁上的物质遗产:碎石长度和床厚度是碎石床恢复的关键驱动因素
Tania M Kenyon,Karen Eigeland,Kennedy Wolfe et al.
Tania M Kenyon et al.
Disturbances on coral reefs-which are increasing in intensity and frequency-generate material legacies. These are commonly in the form of rubble beds, which depend on rubble stability and/or binding to facilitate coral recruitment and recov...
Measuring the Response Diversity of Ecological Communities Experiencing Multifarious Environmental Change [0.03%]
测量经历多样化环境变化的生态群落的响应多样性
Francesco Polazzo,Romana Limberger,Frank Pennekamp et al.
Francesco Polazzo et al.
The diversity in organismal responses to environmental changes (i.e., response diversity) plays a crucial role in shaping community and ecosystem stability. However, existing measures of response diversity only consider a single environment...
Too Hot to Handle: A Meta-Analytical Review of the Thermal Tolerance and Adaptive Capacity of North American Sturgeon [0.03%]
北美鲟鱼耐热性和适应能力的综合分析回顾:热力无法承受?
Angelina M Dichiera,Madison L Earhart,William S Bugg et al.
Angelina M Dichiera et al.
Understanding how ectotherms may fare with rising global temperatures and more frequent heatwaves is especially concerning for species already considered at-risk, such as long-lived, late-maturing sturgeon. There have been concerted efforts...
Meta-Analysis
Global change biology. 2024 Nov;30(11):e17564. DOI:10.1111/gcb.17564 2024
Soil pH Determines Nitrogen Effects on Methane Emissions From Rice Paddies [0.03%]
水稻田土壤PH值决定氮对甲烷排放的影响
Junqi Tang,Haoyu Qian,Xiangcheng Zhu et al.
Junqi Tang et al.
Rice paddies account for approximately 9% of human-induced methane (CH4) emissions. Nitrogen (N) fertilization affects CH4 emissions from paddy soils through several mechanisms, leading to conflicting results in field experiments. The prima...
Meta-Analysis
Global change biology. 2024 Nov;30(11):e17577. DOI:10.1111/gcb.17577 2024
Long-Term Soil Warming Drives Different Belowground Responses in Arbuscular Mycorrhizal and Ectomycorrhizal Trees [0.03%]
长期土壤增温导致丛枝菌根和外生菌根树下部特征的不同响应
Nikhil R Chari,Thomas J Muratore,Serita D Frey et al.
Nikhil R Chari et al.
The ability of trees to acquire soil nutrients under future climate conditions will influence forest composition and function in a warmer world. Rarely are multiple belowground carbon allocation pathways measured simultaneously in large glo...
Deepening Root Inputs: Potential Soil Carbon Accrual From Breeding for Deeper Rooted Maize [0.03%]
深入的根系输入:培育深层根系玉米带来的土壤碳累积潜力
M Francesca Cotrufo,Michelle L Haddix,Jack L Mullen et al.
M Francesca Cotrufo et al.
Breeding annual crops for enhanced root depth and biomass is considered a promising intervention to accrue soil organic carbon (SOC) in croplands, with benefits for climate change mitigation and soil health. In annual crops, genetic technol...
A Proposed Coupling Framework of Biological Invasions: Quantifying the Management Prioritization in Mealybugs Invasion [0.03%]
拟木橑尺蠖入侵的管理优先级量化及生物入侵耦合框架构建提案
Haoxiang Zhao,Xiaoqing Xian,Nianwan Yang et al.
Haoxiang Zhao et al.
Prioritizing potential invasive alien species, introduction pathways, and likely places susceptible to biological invasions is collectively critical for developing the targeting of management strategies at pre-border, border, and post-borde...
Changing Bird Migration Patterns Have Potential to Enhance Dispersal of Alien Plants From Urban Centres [0.03%]
变化的鸟类迁徙模式有可能会使得外来的植物从城市中心扩散出去
Purabi Deshpande,Niko Johansson,Edward Kluen et al.
Purabi Deshpande et al.
There is increasing recognition that alien species may be 'sleepers', becoming invasive with favourable changes in conditions, yet these changes remain difficult to predict. As populations of frugivorous birds shift with urbanisation and cl...
Yiyong Chen,Yangchun Gao,Zhixin Zhang et al.
Yiyong Chen et al.
Global climate change is exacerbating biological invasions; however, the roles of genomic and epigenomic variations and their interactions in future climate adaptation remain underexplored. Using the model invasive ascidian Botryllus schlos...
Managing the Global Wetland Methane-Climate Feedback: A Review of Potential Options [0.03%]
全球湿地甲烷气候反馈的管理:潜在选项综述
Emily A Ury,Eve-Lyn S Hinckley,Daniele Visioni et al.
Emily A Ury et al.
Methane emissions by global wetlands are anticipated to increase due to climate warming. The increase in methane represents a sizable emissions source (32-68 Tg CH4 year-1 greater in 2099 than 2010, for RCP2.6-4.5) that threatens long-term ...