Fertilization Diversity Induces Trophic Asymmetry in Ecosystem Responses to Extreme Drought [0.03%]
施肥多样性导致生态系统在极端干旱下的营养不平衡响应
Haonan Wang,Huasong Chen,Liji Wu et al.
Haonan Wang et al.
The role of fertilization diversity (the variety of nutrient types added) in modulating the effects of extreme drought on multi-trophic communities and their functions remains a critical unknown in ecology. We conducted a multi-nutrient fac...
Wetland Expansion Reduces CO2-Equivalent Emissions and Strengthens the Congo Basin's Role as a Net Carbon Sink [0.03%]
湿地扩张减少二氧化碳当量排放量并增强刚果盆地的净碳汇作用
Aidan Byrne,Jake Williams,Nathalie Pettorelli
Aidan Byrne
Wetlands are the largest natural source of methane, yet their desiccation releases substantial amounts of carbon dioxide. Changing wetland emissions provide the greatest source of uncertainty in global emissions estimates due to limited dat...
Controls on Seasonal Atmosphere-Ecosystem Carbon Dioxide Exchanges in a Temperate Salt Marsh [0.03%]
温带盐沼生态系统二氧化碳季节交换的调控机制研究进展
Jesus Ruiz-Plancarte,Jose D Fuentes,Karen J McGlathery
Jesus Ruiz-Plancarte
Salt marshes play a vital role in the biogeochemistry of coastal zones, yet the biophysical controls on CO2 exchange with the atmosphere, or net ecosystem exchange (NEE, positive upwards) remain poorly quantified. We investigated a Spartina...
James S Clark,Robert Andrus,Margarita Arianoutsou et al.
James S Clark et al.
In 2023, more than half of olive harvests (Olea europaea) across Spain, Greece, and Türkiye were lost to drought. The same year late freeze destroyed 90% of the peach crop (Prunus persica) on the Georgia Piedmont and the apple crop (Malus ...
Reducing the Discrepancy in Quantifying the Temperature Dependence of Global Wetland Methane Emission [0.03%]
降低全球湿地甲烷排放量的温度依赖性量化差异
Han Hu,Ke Xue,Yishen Sun et al.
Han Hu et al.
Understanding the apparent temperature dependence of wetland methane emissions (EM) is critical for predicting climate-carbon feedbacks, yet current estimates remain constrained by observational limitations and methodological inconsistencie...
Quantifying the Spatial Footprint of Agriculture-Driven Edge Effects in a Global Deforestation Hotspot [0.03%]
量化全球森林砍伐热点地区农业驱动的边缘效应空间范围
Sebastián Torrella,Matthias Baumann,Marie Pratzer et al.
Sebastián Torrella et al.
Tropical dry forests are under high and rising pressure from agricultural expansion, resulting in widespread forest conversion and fragmentation. Additionally, remaining forests experience a range of edge effects through agriculture once it...
Zhenong Jin,Licheng Liu,Qi Yang et al.
Zhenong Jin et al.
Global change ecology demands predictive models that reconcile data-driven learning with mechanistic theory to address complex, interconnected ecosystem challenges. Traditional process-based approaches struggle with spatiotemporal parameter...
Spatiotemporal Trade-Offs and Synergies Among Environmental Footprints of Grain Crop Production in China [0.03%]
中国粮食作物生产环境足迹的时空权衡与协同作用
Fubin Sun,Wenfeng Liu,Han Su et al.
Fubin Sun et al.
Human agricultural activities have exacerbated multiple types of natural resource depletion and environmental impacts through complex interactions with land, water, carbon, and nutrient cycles, which can be measured as corresponding environ...
The Ecology of Encroachment: Identifying the Species and Plant Ecological Strategies Driving African Savanna Vegetation Change [0.03%]
入侵的生态学：识别驱动非洲稀树草原植被变化的物种及植物生态策略
Elizabeth M Telford,R Toby Pennington,Jens J Ringelberg et al.
Elizabeth M Telford et al.
Woody encroachment threatens African savanna and grassland biodiversity and ecosystem function. Prior studies have focused on the drivers and rates, yet encroacher ecology remains underexplored. We synthesized data across six dominant woody...