Wasi Hashmi,Huizhong Zhang-Turpeinen,Lukas Kohl et al.
Wasi Hashmi et al.
Streams and rivers are biogeochemical hotspots that contribute substantially to inland water CO2 emissions. However, their role as sources of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) remains poorly understood. We quantified terpenoid emi...
Warming and Reduced Rainfall Alter Fungal Necromass Decomposition Rates and Associated Microbial Community Composition and Functioning at a Temperate-Boreal Forest Ecotone [0.03%]
温暖和减少的降雨改变了温带-亚寒带森林交界处的真菌 necromass 分解率及其相关微生物群落组成和功能
Anahi Cantoran,François Maillard,Raimundo Bermudez et al.
Anahi Cantoran et al.
Changes in temperature and rainfall associated with altered climatic conditions are likely to significantly alter rates of soil organic matter decomposition. To determine how the combined effects of warming and drought impact the decomposit...
Co-Extinctions and Co-Compensatory Species Responses to Climate Change Moderate Ecosystem Futures [0.03%]
共灭绝和气候变动下生态补偿或补偿生态学效应的物种响应共同决定生态系统未来状态
Thomas J Williams,Clement R Garcia,Jasmin A Godbold et al.
Thomas J Williams et al.
Consensus has been reached that the sequential loss of biodiversity leads to a non-linear and accelerating decline in ecosystem properties. The form of this relationship, however, is based on theory and empirically derived observations that...
Forest Nitrogen Dynamics in Response to Increasing Nitrogen Deposition: Comparing Above-Canopy and Soil Fertilizations in a Mature Beech Forest [0.03%]
氮沉降增加背景下森林土壤氮动态的变化--以成熟人工栓皮栎林为例比较冠层施肥和土壤施肥的效果
Alessandra Teglia,Cristiana Sbrana,Stefania Mattana et al.
Alessandra Teglia et al.
Nitrogen (N) fertilization experiments provide critical insights into how increasing N deposition alters the balance between N retention and saturation in forest ecosystems. However, most studies have considered soil N applications, overloo...
Hollie Blaydes,Emma Gardner,J Duncan Whyatt et al.
Hollie Blaydes et al.
Solar farms offer an opportunity for habitat creation for wildlife, including insect pollinators, potentially simultaneously contributing to both low-carbon energy and nature recovery. However, it is unknown whether cobenefits would persist...
Island Biogeography and Life-History Traits Stabilize Island Bird Communities [0.03%]
岛屿生物地理学和生活史特征稳定了岛鸟群落
Yuhao Zhao,Di Zeng,Thomas J Matthews et al.
Yuhao Zhao et al.
Islands are model systems for testing and developing ecological theories. Despite extensive research on island biodiversity, the importance of the biogeographic context for biodiversity-stability relationships is poorly understood. We addre...
Global Assessment of Environmental and Plant-Trait Influences on Root: Shoot Biomass Ratios [0.03%]
全球评估环境和植物性状对根冠比的影响
Ruijie Ding,Rodolfo L B Nóbrega,Iain Colin Prentice
Ruijie Ding
The distribution of assimilated carbon (C) among roots, stems, and leaves is a central process in terrestrial ecosystem dynamics. Yet the biomass allocation schemes used in current global vegetation and land surface models pre-date the exis...
Biological Processes Underpin the Persistence of Dryland Productivity Following Extreme Wet Years [0.03%]
极端湿年后干旱地区生产力的持续受生物过程主导
Yang Chen,Qiaoyun Xie,Sally E Thompson
Yang Chen
Global warming has induced more years of above-average rainfall, significantly affecting the interannual variability of the terrestrial global carbon cycle. An extreme wet year can cause changes to vegetation structure and function that per...
Greening Nonlinearly Intensifies Drought Impacts on Grasslands of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau [0.03%]
青藏高原草地干旱灾害的非线性加剧效应及其机制研究
Jiujiang Wu,Yanqing Yang,Gaofei Yin et al.
Jiujiang Wu et al.
Grasslands on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau have been greening under climate change, but it is still debated whether this change strengthens resistance to drought or heightens ecosystem sensitivity to water stress. Here, we applied three indica...
Comprehensive Strategies for Mitigating Microplastic Pollution: From Detection to Remediation [0.03%]
微塑料污染的防治策略：从检测到修复
Kumari Amulya,Preeti Verma,Zaheer Ud Din Sheikh et al.
Kumari Amulya et al.
Microplastics (MPs) are persistent contaminants with serious environmental and human health consequences. This review examines the origins, distribution, and impacts of MPs on ecosystems, human health, and climate change. MPs are harmful co...