Monte Carlo simulation investigation on the minitype reference radiation employed for the calibration of gamma ray dose or dose rate meters [0.03%]
微型参考辐射校准γ剂量或率计量仪的蒙特卡洛模拟研究
Wenjie Li,Yixin Liu,Biao Wei et al.
Wenjie Li et al.
Minitype reference radiation (MRR) based on a cesium-137 (Cs-137) isotope radioactive source is a core component for carrying out field calibration on gamma ray dose or dose rate meters. To explore the source of scattering rays in the MRR, ...
Long-term monitoring of water treatment technology designed for radium removal-removal efficiencies and NORM formation [0.03%]
一种去除镭的水处理工艺的长期监测结果——去除效率和核素形成规律
Liie Hill,Siiri Suursoo,Madis Kiisk et al.
Liie Hill et al.
A drinking water treatment plant in Viimsi, Estonia, was monitored over three years for iron, manganese, radium-226, radium-228, as well as their daughter nuclides, in order to determine the efficiency of the treatment process, gain an insi...
Integration of risks from multiple hazards into a holistic ALARA/ALARP demonstration [0.03%]
一种全面的ALARA/ALARP示范方法整合多种危险带来的风险
P A Bryant,J Croft,P Cole
P A Bryant
The principle of As Low As Reasonable Achievable (ALARA) stems from the field of radiological protection. In the UK, this principle has been incorporated into the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and rather than applying solely to radiolo...
IRPA Consultation: is the system of protection 'fit for purpose' and can it be readily communicated? Views of the radiation protection professionals [0.03%]
放射防护专家对爱尔兰辐射防护系统的看法——法规符合实际需求且便于沟通吗？
Roger Coates,Renate Czarwinski
Roger Coates
The system of protection, which provides the basic underpinning philosophy and principles for radiation protection, is constantly evolving in the light of developing scientific understanding and practical experience. Over recent times there...
Radiation protection for surgeons and anesthetists: practices and knowledge before and after training [0.03%]
放射防护：麻醉医生和外科医生培训前后的知识与实践状况
A Brun,R Alcaraz Mor,M Bourrelly et al.
A Brun et al.
The use of radiological activity in the operating room (OR) and a regulatory decrease of the eye lens dose warrant an assessment of how medical staff are protected from radiation. This study aims to evaluate practices and knowledge in radia...
Experience and the results of emergency management of the 1957 accident at the Mayak Production Association [0.03%]
一九五七年梅伊利生产协会事故发生的经验及应急处置结果
G Sh Batorshin,Yu G Mokrov
G Sh Batorshin
The experience accumulated while dealing with the aftermath of a major nuclear accident (the 'Kyshtym Accident') in 1957 at the Mayak complex in the Southern Urals of Russia is summarised. Information is presented on the causes of the accid...
Diagnostic reference levels and optimisation in radiology: where do we go from here? [0.03%]
放射科的诊断参考水平和最优化：我们未来的方向是什么？
Colin J Martin,Eliseo Vano
Colin J Martin
Calculation of the exposure buildup factors for X-ray photons with continuous energy spectrum by Monte Carlo code [0.03%]
基于蒙特卡罗程序连续能量X射线光子的屏蔽 build- up 因数计算
Mustafa Mohammad Rafiei,Hossein Tavakoli-Anbaran
Mustafa Mohammad Rafiei
The exposure buildup factors are very important for the calculation of radiation shielding and also applied radiation. We must distinguish the monoenergetic and continuous energy spectrum gamma source in order to calculate the exposure buil...
Education and training in radioecology during the EU-COMET project-successes and suggestions for the future [0.03%]
欧盟COMET项目期间放射生态学的教育与培训——成功之处及对未来的一些建议
Clare Bradshaw,Lindis Skipperud,Nicholas A Beresford et al.
Clare Bradshaw et al.
The 2014 Strategic Research Agenda (SRA) for Radioecology identified the key challenge in education and training (E&T) as being 'to maintain and develop a skilled workforce in Europe and world-wide, through university candidates and profess...