Pharmacological approach to increase the retention of radiation induced gamma-H2AX foci using phosphatase inhibitors: significance in radiation biodosimetry [0.03%]
采用磷酸酶抑制剂增加电离辐射诱导的γ-H2AX核小体保留的药理学方法及其在辐射生物剂量测量中的意义
Akshaykumar A Nayak,Kamalesh Dattaram Mumbrekar,Satish Rao
Akshaykumar A Nayak
In a scenario of accidental mass radiation exposure, transportation and analyzing samples may take its time resulting in loss of biomarker information over this period. The present study aims to use phosphatases inhibitors for longer retent...
Development and validation of a high-resolution mapping platform to aid in the public awareness of radiological hazards [0.03%]
一种促进公众辐射危害意识的高分辨率制图平台的开发与验证
Peter G Martin,Dean Connor,Oliver D Payton et al.
Peter G Martin et al.
The distribution, quantification and exposure-related effects of radiation in the environment, arising from both natural and anthropogenic sources, is of great (and growing) concern for global populations. Recent events at the Fukushima Dai...
Calculation of the exposure buildup factors for x-ray photons with continuous energy spectrum using Monte Carlo code [0.03%]
利用蒙特卡罗程序计算连续能谱X射线的吸收剂量.buildup因子
Mustafa Mohammad Rafiei,Hossein Tavakoli-Anbaran
Mustafa Mohammad Rafiei
Exposure buildup factors are very important for the calculation of radiation shielding and also applied radiation. We must distinguish the monoenergetic and continuous energy spectrum gamma source in order to calculate the exposure buildup ...
Conclusions and recommendations from the 17th Workshop of the European ALARA Network 'ALARA in emergency exposure situations' [0.03%]
欧洲ALARA网络第17届研讨会“紧急照射情况下的最优化(ALARA)”的结论和建议
Sylvain Andresz,Julie Morgan,Pascal Croüail et al.
Sylvain Andresz et al.
The European ALARA Network regularly organises workshops on topical issues in radiation protection. In light of the Fukushima accident, the most recent workshop questioned the application of the ALARA principle in emergency exposure situati...
18F-choline PET/CT for parathyroid scintigraphy: significantly lower radiation exposure of patients in comparison to conventional nuclear medicine imaging approaches [0.03%]
18F-胆碱正电子发射断层扫描/计算机体层摄影用于甲状旁腺显像:与传统核医学影像方法相比,患者辐射暴露显著降低
Sebastijan Rep,Marko Hocevar,Janja Vaupotic et al.
Sebastijan Rep et al.
Background: Parathyroid subtraction scintigraphy (PSS) is the most commonly used imaging method for localisation of hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands (HPGs) in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP), a common endocrine disor...
An analysis of radon levels in the basements of UK workplaces and review of when employers should test [0.03%]
英国工作场所地下室氡浓度水平分析及用人单位进行检测情形评估
Tracy D Gooding
Tracy D Gooding
Radon is a recognised lung carcinogen. The main source of radon in UK buildings is the ground. As basements have more ground contact than other parts of a building, and often limited ventilation, there is increased potential for high radon ...
Direct adjustment for confounding by smoking reduces radiation-related cancer risk estimates of mortality among male nuclear workers in Japan, 1999-2010 [0.03%]
在日本(1999~2010年)从事核工业的男性工人中,直接调整吸烟混杂因素后可降低辐射相关的癌症死亡风险估计量
Shinichi Kudo,Junichi Ishida,Keiko Yoshimoto et al.
Shinichi Kudo et al.
A causal relationship between protracted exposure to low-dose rate radiation and health effects remains unclear despite extensive international studies of nuclear workers. One potential reason is that radiation epidemiological studies that ...
Klein-Nishina electronic cross-section, Compton cross sections, and buildup factor of wax for radiation shielding and protection [0.03%]
蜡的电子 klein-nishina 十字章,康普顿十字章和构建因子用于辐射屏蔽和防护
Manar Alenezi,Kayla Stinson,Muhammad Maqbool et al.
Manar Alenezi et al.
Klein-Nishina scattering cross-sections, Compton scattering, mass attenuation and energy transfer cross-sections, linear attenuation coefficient and buildup factor of 99.99% pure paraffin wax (Carbon = 85.14%, Hydrogen = 14.86%). are calcul...
Comparison of the UNSCEAR isodose maps for annual external exposure in Fukushima with those obtained based on airborne monitoring surveys [0.03%]
联合国原子辐射效应科学委员会(Fukushima)年外部照射等剂量线图与空中监测调查所得的对比研究
Ryugo Hayano,Makoto Miyazaki
Ryugo Hayano
In 2016, UNSCEAR published an attachment to its Fukushima 2015 White Paper, entitled 'Development of isodose maps representing annual external exposure in Japan as a function of time', in which the committee presented an annual additional 1...
Kyoji Furukawa,Munechika Misumi
Kyoji Furukawa
While moderate to high levels of radiation exposure is known to cause adverse health effects, there is still controversy about the lowest dose that could be harmful. Given that epidemiological studies of practical sizes are unlikely to prov...