Introduction and evaluation of size-specific DLP for radiation dose estimation in CT examinations [0.03%]
基于CT检查的辐射剂量估算的体积特异性DLP介绍及评价方法
Yutaka Dendo,Keisuke Abe,Shu Onodera et al.
Yutaka Dendo et al.
The increased utilization of computed tomography (CT) has raised concerns about patient radiation exposure. Effective dose (ED), which requires precise estimation, is crucial for assessing and managing these risks. Traditional ED estimation...
John D Harrison,Susan McCready-Shea,Mark A Hill et al.
John D Harrison et al.
The term 'low dose' is applied to different levels of dose depending on the circumstances of exposure, with the potential for confusion unless the reasoning is clear. The United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Ionising Radiat...
National Council on Radiation Protection (NCRP) 2024 annual meeting: advanced and small modular nuclear power reactors [0.03%]
美国辐射防护协会(NCRP)2024年会：先进和小型模块化核反应堆
William E Kennedy Jr,Richard A Meserve,Kathryn A Higley et al.
William E Kennedy Jr et al.
On 25-26 March 2023, the U.S. National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP) held its 2024 annual meeting in Bethesda, Maryland, USA. The NCRP dates from 1929, and this meeting celebrated the 60th anniversary of receiving ...
Development of a method to use standard hospital gamma cameras as triage whole body monitors in UK emergencies [0.03%]
在英国突发事件中使用标准医院伽马相机作为分类全身监测仪的方法研发
Matthew Simpson,Julie Scott,Lara Bonney et al.
Matthew Simpson et al.
This paper outlines the process by which a medical gamma camera can be utilised to support assessment of internal radionuclides for the public. While hospital based gamma cameras are able to detect photopeaks, they are often limited to an e...
Radiation exposure of astronauts following an intense solar particle event: analysis and comparison of doses in male and female voxel phantoms [0.03%]
太阳粒子事件后宇航员的辐射照射分析与男性及女性体素模体中的剂量对比
Ricardo Luis Ramos,Elena Bernardini,Mario Carante et al.
Ricardo Luis Ramos et al.
According to NASA's plans, a human travel to the Moon is planned by the end of 2025 with the Artemis II mission, and humans should land on the Moon again in 2026. Exposure to space radiation is one of the main risks for the crew members; wh...
Luca Caramenti,Joachim Breckow,Guido Hildebrandt et al.
Luca Caramenti et al.
Cancer of the skin represents a challenge for radiological protection, as it is very common and involves the largest organ of the human body, which is exposed to environmental stress, including ionizing radiation. The most common subtypes, ...
A practitioners view on the ICRP review of the system of radiological protection-feedback from SRP 2023 workshop [0.03%]
ICRP防护体系审议的从业者视角——来自SRP 2023研讨会的反馈
Peter A Bryant,Amber Bannon,Matthew Castle et al.
Peter A Bryant et al.
In 2018 the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) initiated a review and revision of the System of Radiological Protection which will lay the foundation for radiation protection (RP) standards, regulations, guidance and...
Usefulness and limitations of various detector systems for estimation of131I thyroid activity following an RN event [0.03%]
各种检测系统在辐射事件后估算甲状腺碘-131活性的优缺点
Martin Hjellström,Frida Westerbergh,Eva Forssell-Aronsson et al.
Martin Hjellström et al.
Following a radiological or nuclear (RN) event, rapid measurement of131I in members of the public is of utmost importance, and much equipment is needed for a high throughput. In this study, three gamma cameras (GCs), two thyroid uptake mete...
Machine learning-enhanced stochastic uncertainty and sensitivity analysis of the ICRP human respiratory tract model for an inhaled radionuclide [0.03%]
改进ICRP呼吸系统模型的吸入放射性核素的机器学习增强型随机不确定性及敏感度分析方法研究
Emmanuel Matey Mate-Kole,Sara C Howard,Ashley P Golden et al.
Emmanuel Matey Mate-Kole et al.
The International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) has developed the reference Human Respiratory Tract Model (HRTM), detailed in ICRP Publications 66 and 130, to estimate the deposition and clearance of inhaled radionuclides. Th...
Distribution of radon in large workplaces: an analysis performed on radon levels measured in UK schools [0.03%]
英国学校测量的氡浓度分析
E Kouroukla,T D Gooding
E Kouroukla
Radon is a radioactive, carcinogenic gas formed by the radioactive decay of uranium and radium that occur naturally in small amounts in all rocks and soils. It is the largest single source of radiation exposure to the UK population, contrib...