Estimation of daily cadmium intake from cadmium in blood or cadmium in urine [0.03%]
根据血液或尿液中的镉估算每日摄取量
Masayuki Ikeda,Haruo Nakatsuka,Takao Watanabe et al.
Masayuki Ikeda et al.
Objectives: It would be quite convenient if daily dietary cadmium intake (Cd-D) can be estimated either from Cd in blood (Cd-B) or from Cd in urine (Cd-U). The aim of the study was to examine if Cd-D can be estimated from...
An evaluation of low back pain among female brick field workers of West Bengal, India [0.03%]
印度西孟加拉邦女砖厂工人腰痛的评估研究
Banibrata Das
Banibrata Das
Objectives: The purpose of the study was to determine the prevalence of low back pain (LBP) among brick field workers and to explore attributed causes of LBP, investigate the relationship between LBP and psychophysical an...
Whole-exome sequencing reveals genetic variants associated with chronic kidney disease characterized by tubulointerstitial damages in North Central Region, Sri Lanka [0.03%]
全外显子组测序揭示了与斯里兰卡北中部地区以肾小管间质损害为特征的慢性肾脏病相关的基因变异
Shanika Nanayakkara,S T M L D Senevirathna,Nipuna B Parahitiyawa et al.
Shanika Nanayakkara et al.
Objectives: The familial clustering observed in chronic kidney disease of uncertain etiology (CKDu) characterized by tubulointerstitial damages in the North Central Region of Sri Lanka strongly suggests the involvement of...
Comparison of coliform contamination in non-municipal waters consumed by the Mennonite versus the non-Mennonite rural populations [0.03%]
门诺派与非门诺派农村人口所消费的非城市水源中的 coli 菌污染对比研究
Alok Ravindra Amraotkar,Charles William Hargis,Alexander C Cambon et al.
Alok Ravindra Amraotkar et al.
Objectives: Mennonites reside in clusters, do not use modern sewage systems and consume water from non-municipal sources. The purpose of this study is to assess risk of Escherichia coli exposure via consumption of non-mun...
The relationship between body mass index and uric acid: a study on Japanese adult twins [0.03%]
体质指数和尿酸的关系：关于日本成人双胞胎的研究
Kentaro Tanaka,Soshiro Ogata,Haruka Tanaka et al.
Kentaro Tanaka et al.
Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the association between body mass index (BMI) and uric acid (UA) using the twin study methodology to adjust for genetic factors. ...
Turkey Handwashing Survey: suggestion for taking the ecological model into better consideration [0.03%]
土耳其洗手调查：建议更好地考虑生态学模型的观点
Hakan Tüzün,Kağan Karakaya,Emine Baran Deniz
Hakan Tüzün
Objectives: This study is aimed to find out the handwashing habits and their relations to the socio-economic variables. Methods: The sa...
Food intake survey of kindergarten children in Korea: Part 3 cadmium and lead burden [0.03%]
韩国幼儿园儿童的食物摄入调查：第三部分 镉和铅的负荷量调查
Takao Watanabe,Eul-Sang Kim,Yang-Sook Ko et al.
Takao Watanabe et al.
Objectives: This study was initiated to elucidate the extent of dietary exposure of children in Korea to two pollutant metals of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb). Possible urban-rural difference was also examined. ...
Food intake survey of kindergarten children in Korea: Part 2 increased dietary intake of tin possibly associated with canned foods [0.03%]
韩国幼儿园儿童的食物摄入调查：第2部分 可能与罐头食品有关的锡饮食摄入量增加
Hye-Ran Yang,Eul-Sang Kim,Yang-Sook Ko et al.
Hye-Ran Yang et al.
Objectives: Dietary intake of tin (Sn) may be increased in some children in kindergartens in Korea. The present study was intended to examine this possibility and clarify the extent of the elevation. ...
Food intake survey of kindergarten children in Korea: Part 1 food, energy, and nutrient intake [0.03%]
韩国幼儿园儿童的饮食调查：第一部分 饮食，能量和营养素摄取量
Haruo Nakatsuka,Eul-Sang Kim,Yang-Sook Ko et al.
Haruo Nakatsuka et al.
Objectives: Nutrient intakes of children were surveyed at the time when a nation-wide shift took place in the Republic of Korea from agriculture-based to industrialized society. Taking advantage of the survey locations (s...
Oxidative DNA damage is involved in cigarette smoke-induced lung injury in rats [0.03%]
氧化DNA损伤参于诱导大鼠的香烟烟雾所致肺损伤
Zhihai Chen,Dapeng Wang,Xing Liu et al.
Zhihai Chen et al.
Objective: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced by exogenous toxicants are suggested to be involved in carcinogenesis by oxidative modification of DNA. 8-Hydroxyl-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) has been considered as a reliab...