Novel small molecules disrupting polarized cell expansion and development in the moss, Physcomitrium patens [0.03%]
一类新型小分子可干扰地钱细胞的极性扩张和生长发育
Prerna Singh,Naoya Kadofusa,Ayato Sato et al.
Prerna Singh et al.
Tip growth is vital for plant growth and development, yet the regulatory mechanisms governing this process remain incompletely understood. In this study, we identify Reagent F4, a novel small molecule that disrupts tip growth and polarized ...
Improvement of culture and acclimation conditions in a bio-nursery system for Paeonia lactiflora [0.03%]
牡丹生物育苗体系的优化研究进展
Kazuhiko Yamamoto,Takayuki Inui,Noriaki Kawano et al.
Kazuhiko Yamamoto et al.
Paeonia lactiflora, the roots of which are used as a crude drug, is one of the most widely used and important medicinal plants. The long cultivation period and low proliferation rate of P. lactiflora makes it difficult to propagate large nu...
Enzymatic characterization and docking simulation of a xylan synthase catalytic subunit, Setaria viridis IRX10, using xylotrimer acceptors with distinct fluorescent labels [0.03%]
使用荧光标记不同的木糖三聚体受体表征及对接模拟狗牙根IRX10介导的木聚糖合酶催化亚基
Seichi Suzuki,Yasuhiko Kizuka,Bunzo Mikami et al.
Seichi Suzuki et al.
Arabinoxylan, a major hemicellulose in plant cell walls, particularly in grasses and cereals, plays a crucial role in structural integrity and biological functions, with diverse industrial applications such as food production and prebiotic ...
Tri-arabinosylation facilitates the bioactivity of CLE3 peptide in Arabidopsis [0.03%]
三阿拉伯糖化促进CLE3肽在拟南芥中的生物活性
Satoru Nakagami,Taiki Kajiwara,Hajime Hibino et al.
Satoru Nakagami et al.
Post-translational modification is critical for the bioactivity of small secreted-signaling peptides. The shoot apical meristem (SAM) activity that defines SAM size is controlled by the CLAVATA3 (CLV3) peptide ligand, which belongs to the C...
Model-based analysis of the circadian rhythm generation of bioluminescence reporter activity in duckweed [0.03%]
基于模型的分析发光报告基因活性在水生植物中的昼夜节律生成规律
Yu Horikawa,Emiri Watanabe,Shogo Ito et al.
Yu Horikawa et al.
Bioluminescence monitoring techniques are widely used to study the gene expression dynamics in living plants. Monitoring the bioluminescence from a luciferase gene under the control of a circadian promoter is indispensable for examining pla...
Ectopic expression of BpbHLH9 suggested the presence of a self-activating loop mechanism of clade Ia bHLHs to enhance betulinic acid biosynthesis in Lotus japonicus hairy roots [0.03%]
蒺藜根癌土壤杆菌BpbHLH9的异源表达揭示了自激活机制促进崖豆藤毛状根齐墩果酸合成
Hayato Suzuki,Shigeo S Sugano,Toshiya Muranaka et al.
Hayato Suzuki et al.
For the optimal production of specialized (secondary) metabolites in plant hosts, a comprehensive understanding of their regulatory mechanisms is imperative. Bioactive C-28-oxidized triterpenes, such as oleanolic, ursolic, and betulinic aci...
Plant-made pharmaceuticals [0.03%]
植物制药
Noriho Fukuzawa,Kouki Matsuo,Go Atsumi et al.
Noriho Fukuzawa et al.
Plant-made pharmaceuticals (PMP) have great potential in terms of production costs, scalability, safety, environmental protection, and consumer acceptability. The first PMP were antibodies and antigens produced in stably transformed transge...
Distribution, biosynthesis, and synthetic biology of phenylethanoid glycosides in the order Lamiales [0.03%]
唇形目植物中酚乙烷苷类化合物的分布、生物合成及合成生物学研究
Yushiro Fuji,Hiroshi Matsufuji,Masami Yokota Hirai
Yushiro Fuji
Phenylethanoid glycosides (PhGs), with a C6-C2 glucoside unit as the basic skeleton, are specialized (secondary) metabolites found in several medicinal plants. As PhGs exhibit various pharmacological activities, they are expected to be used...
Preface to the special issue "Synthetic Biology and Bioproduction in Plants" [0.03%]
植物合成生物学与生物制造专刊前言
Nobutaka Mitsuda,Hikaru Seki,Tsubasa Shoji et al.
Nobutaka Mitsuda et al.
Tracer experiment revealed that (E)-3″-hydroxygeranylhydroquinone is not an intermediate of the shikonin/alkannin and shikonofuran biosynthetic pathways in Lithospermum erythrorhizon [0.03%]
示踪实验证明(E)-3″-羟基松香氢醌不是 Lithospermum erythrorhizon中紫草素/茜草素和紫衫呋喃生物合成途径的中间体
Misaki Manabe,Bunta Watanabe,Haruka Oshikiri et al.
Misaki Manabe et al.
Lithospermum erythrorhizon (Boraginaceae) produces shikonin/alkannin, an enantiomeric pair of red naphthoquinone pigments with diverse biological activities. For the industrial production of shikonin/alkannin derivatives, a cell suspension ...