Mortality, stroke, and heart failure in atrial fibrillation cohorts after ablation versus propensity-matched cohorts [0.03%]
一项关于消融与匹配队列的死亡率、卒中和心力衰竭的房颤研究
Julian We Jarman,Tina D Hunter,Wajid Hussain et al.
Julian We Jarman et al.
Background: We sought to determine from key clinical outcomes whether catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with increased survival. ...
Reduced adherence to antiretroviral therapy is associated with residual low-level viremia [0.03%]
抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性降低与残存低水平病毒血症相关
Franco Maggiolo,Elisa Di Filippo,Laura Comi et al.
Franco Maggiolo et al.
The source and significance of residual low-level viremia (LLV) during combinational antiretroviral therapy (cART) remain a matter of controversy. It is unclear whether residual viremia depends on ongoing release of HIV from the latent rese...
Design and rationale of the high-sensitivity Troponin T Rules Out Acute Cardiac Insufficiency Trial [0.03%]
高敏感性心肌抑制素T排除急性心脏 insufficiency trial的设计与原理
Benton R Hunter,Sean P Collins,Gregory J Fermann et al.
Benton R Hunter et al.
Background: Acute heart failure (AHF) is a common presentation in the Emergency Department (ED), and most patients are admitted to the hospital. Identification of patients with AHF who have a low risk of adverse events an...
Real-life effectiveness and safety of the inhalation suspension budesonide comparator vs the originator product for the treatment of patients with asthma: a historical cohort study using a US health claims database [0.03%]
与布地奈德原研产品相比，使用仿制的吸入型悬浮剂治疗哮喘患者的疗效和安全性：基于美国健康保险索赔数据库的历史队列研究
David B Price,Eran Gefen,Gokul Gopalan et al.
David B Price et al.
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine whether the effectiveness of budesonide comparator is non-inferior to budesonide reference in the prevention of asthma exacerbations. Asthma-related hospitalizations...
Long-term treatment-related morbidity in differentiated thyroid cancer: a systematic review of the literature [0.03%]
分化型甲状腺癌的长期治疗相关并发症：文献系统综述
William Ae Parker,Ovie Edafe,Sabapathy P Balasubramanian
William Ae Parker
Background: Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) occurs in relatively young patients and is associated with a good prognosis and long survival. The management of this disease involves thyroidectomy, radioiodine therapy, an...
The value of pragmatic and observational studies in health care and public health [0.03%]
务实和观察性研究在医疗保健和公共卫生中的价值
Maxwell S Barnish,Steve Turner
Maxwell S Barnish
Evidence-based practice is an important component of health care service delivery. However, there is a tendency, embodied in tools such as Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation, to focus principally on the classi...
Older patients have increased risk of poor outcomes after low-velocity pedestrian-motor vehicle collisions [0.03%]
老年人在低速行人汽车碰撞中会有不良预后的风险增加
Gerard A Baltazar,Parker Bassett,Amy J Pate et al.
Gerard A Baltazar et al.
Background: Motor vehicle collisions (MVCs) are a leading cause of injury in the US. While the probability of collision with a pedestrian (PMVC) has declined in recent years, the probability of a pedestrian fatality has r...
Does co-payment for inhaler devices affect therapy adherence and disease outcomes? A historical, matched cohort study [0.03%]
共付费用对吸入器装置的治疗依从性和疾病结果有何影响？一项历史性匹配队列研究
Jaco Voorham,Bernard Vrijens,Job Fm van Boven et al.
Jaco Voorham et al.
Background: Adherence to asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treatment has been shown to depend on patient-level factors, such as disease severity, and medication-level factors, such as complexity. How...
An evaluation of exact matching and propensity score methods as applied in a comparative effectiveness study of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma [0.03%]
哮喘病人吸入皮质类固醇疗效的回顾性分析研究中完全匹配法和倾向评分方法的应用及评估
Anne Burden,Nicolas Roche,Cristiana Miglio et al.
Anne Burden et al.
Background: Cohort matching and regression modeling are used in observational studies to control for confounding factors when estimating treatment effects. Our objective was to evaluate exact matching and propensity score...
Perioperative neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of poor cardiac surgery patient outcomes [0.03%]
中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值可预测心脏手术患者的不良结局
Konstantinos Giakoumidakis,Nikolaos V Fotos,Athina Patelarou et al.
Konstantinos Giakoumidakis et al.
Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association between the perioperative neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and cardiac surgery patient outcomes. ...