An Unusual Mass of Posterior Mediastinum: A Case of Retrotracheal Parathyroid Adenoma Presenting With Primary Hyperparathyroidism [0.03%]
罕见的后纵隔肿物：以原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症为表现的食管后甲状旁腺腺瘤1例
Sani Rabiou,Boubacar Efared,Sani Aminou et al.
Sani Rabiou et al.
Although parathyroid ectopy in the mediastinum has been the subject of several publications, its location in the posterior mediastinum is very rarely reported. We report a case of a 69-year-old patient who presented with clinical symptoms o...
Ogugua Ndili Obi,Mark Mazer,Charles Bangley et al.
Ogugua Ndili Obi et al.
Introduction: Obesity is associated with increased risk of hypercapnic respiratory failure, prolonged duration on mechanical ventilation, and extended weaning periods. ...
The Effect of Exercise on Oxygen Content in Anemic Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [0.03%]
运动对慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并贫血患者氧含量的影响
Ahmet Sinan Copur,Hannan Dogar,Zhang Chao et al.
Ahmet Sinan Copur et al.
Background: Anemia is reported in one-third of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Anemia, by decreasing oxygen content, can be a contributing factor for hypoxemia. We determined to find whethe...
Subclinical Left Ventricular Dysfunction is Influenced by Genotype Severity in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis [0.03%]
囊性纤维化患者左室功能不全受到基因型的影响
Michael Pallin,Dominic Keating,David M Kaye et al.
Michael Pallin et al.
Background and objective: Over 2000 genotypes in the cystic fibrosis (CF) gene have been described. These genotypic differences result in variable clinical manifestations of CF, with severity of disease dependent on CF tr...
Exercise Stroke Volume in Adult Cystic Fibrosis: A Comparison of Acetylene Pulmonary Uptake and Oxygen Pulse [0.03%]
成人囊性纤维化运动心搏出量的测定：乙炔肺摄取与氧脉压比较法
Erik H Van Iterson,Sarah E Baker,Courtney M Wheatley et al.
Erik H Van Iterson et al.
Cardiac hemodynamic assessment during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is proposed to play an important role in the clinical evaluation of individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). Cardiac catheterization is not practical for routine cl...
Low-dose Fluticasone Propionate in Combination With Salmeterol in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease [0.03%]
低剂量丙酸氟替卡松联合沙美特罗治疗慢性阻塞性肺病患者的疗效和安全性
Hideki Yasui,Naoki Inui,Tomoyuki Fujisawa et al.
Hideki Yasui et al.
Inhaled corticosteroids are widely used in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, their use has been questioned for appropriate dose and a possible increased risk of pneumonia. Here, we reviewed patients wit...
Pulmonary Arterial Enlargement is Associated With Acute Chest Pain in Patients Without Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease [0.03%]
无冠心病急性胸痛患者的肺动脉扩张现象
Narasa Madam,Wassim Mosleh,Natdanai Punnanithinont et al.
Narasa Madam et al.
Background: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is an underdiagnosed cause for chest pain in patients without significant coronary artery disease (CAD). Studies showed that enlarged pulmonary arterial (PA) and right ventricular c...
First Time Isolation of Mycobacterium hassiacum From a Respiratory Sample [0.03%]
首次从呼吸道样本中分离出汉莎德特氏菌(Hassiacum)
Stefanie Deinhardt-Emmer,Steffen Höring,Christian Mura et al.
Stefanie Deinhardt-Emmer et al.
We describe the first isolation of Mycobacterium hassiacum, a rapid-growing, partial acid-resistant mycobacterium, in a respiratory specimen from a patient with exacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. To provide therapeutic recom...
Algorithm for Predicting Disease Likelihood From a Submaximal Exercise Test [0.03%]
基于亚极量运动试验预测疾病的概率算法
Chul-Ho Kim,James E Hansen,Dean J MacCarter et al.
Chul-Ho Kim et al.
We developed a simplified automated algorithm to interpret noninvasive gas exchange in healthy subjects and patients with heart failure (HF, n = 12), pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH, n = 11), chronic obstructive lung disease (OLD, n = ...
Mechanistic Evaluation of the Impact of Smoking and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on the Nasal Epithelium [0.03%]
吸烟和慢性阻塞性肺疾病对鼻黏膜影响的机制评价
Marja Talikka,Florian Martin,Alain Sewer et al.
Marja Talikka et al.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the major causes of chronic morbidity and mortality worldwide. The development of markers of COPD onset is hampered by the lack of accessibility to the primary target tissue, and there ...