Current research on the organization and function of the visual system in primates [0.03%]
关于灵长目动物视觉系统的组织和功能的当前研究
Jon H Kaas,Pooja Balaram
Jon H Kaas
Patchy distributions of myelin and vesicular glutamate transporter 2 align with cytochrome oxidase blobs and interblobs in the superficial layers of the primary visual cortex [0.03%]
视觉皮质初级视皮层浅表层中髓磷脂和囊泡型谷氨酸转运体2的补丁状分布与细胞色素氧化酶的斑块和中间斑块对齐
Emily C Rockoff,Pooja Balaram,Jon H Kaas
Emily C Rockoff
Blobs are a modular component of the primary visual cortex (area 17) of all primates, but not of other mammals closely related to primates. They are characterized as an even distribution of patches, puffs, or blobs of dense cytochrome oxida...
Distinct patterns of corticogeniculate feedback to different layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus [0.03%]
特异性的皮层-外侧膝状体核反馈路径及其在不同细胞层的分布特征
Jennifer M Ichida,Julia A Mavity-Hudson,Vivien A Casagrande
Jennifer M Ichida
In primates, feedforward visual pathways from retina to lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) are segregated to different layers. These layers also receive strong reciprocal feedback pathways from cortex. The degree to which feedforward streams ...
Histological features of layers and sublayers in cortical visual areas V1 and V2 of chimpanzees, macaque monkeys, and humans [0.03%]
黑猩猩、猕猴和人大脑皮层V1和V2区组织特征及亚层的组化特征比较研究
Pooja Balaram,Nicole A Young,Jon H Kaas
Pooja Balaram
The layers and sublayers of primary visual cortex, or V1, in primates are easily distinguishable compared to those in other cortical areas, and are especially distinct in anthropoid primates - monkeys, apes, and humans - where they also var...
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 shows different patterns of localization within the parallel visual pathways in macaque and squirrel monkeys [0.03%]
代谢型谷氨酸受体5在恒河猴和松鼠猴并行视觉通路中的定位模式不同
Yuri Shostak,Ashley Wenger,Julia Mavity-Hudson et al.
Yuri Shostak et al.
Glutamate is used as an excitatory neurotransmitter by the koniocellular (K), magnocellular (M), and parvocellular (P) pathways to transfer signals from the primate lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) to primary visual cortex (V1). Glutamate a...
Distribution of cortical neurons projecting to the superior colliculus in macaque monkeys [0.03%]
猕猴顶盖上核的皮层投射神经元的分布规律研究
Christina M Cerkevich,David C Lyon,Pooja Balaram et al.
Christina M Cerkevich et al.
To better reveal the pattern of corticotectal projections to the superficial layers of the superior colliculus (SC), we made a total of ten retrograde tracer injections into the SC of three macaque monkeys (Macaca mulatta). The majority of ...
Cortical inputs to the middle temporal visual area in New World owl monkeys [0.03%]
新世界猫头鹰猴中间颞叶视觉区的皮层输入路径研究
Christina M Cerkevich,Christine E Collins,Jon H Kaas
Christina M Cerkevich
We made eight retrograde tracer injections into the middle temporal visual area (MT) of three New World owl monkeys (Aotus nancymaae). These injections were placed across the representation of the retina in MT to allow us to compare the loc...
Margaret T T Wong-Riley
Margaret T T Wong-Riley
The visual system is one of the most energetically demanding systems in the brain. The currency of energy is ATP, which is generated most efficiently from oxidative metabolism in the mitochondria. ATP supports multiple neuronal functions. F...
VGLUT2 mRNA and protein expression in the visual thalamus and midbrain of prosimian galagos (Otolemur garnetti) [0.03%]
小单孔猴视丘和中脑(VGLUT2)mRNA及蛋白质表达模式的研究
Pooja Balaram,Toru Takahata,Jon H Kaas
Pooja Balaram
Vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs) control the storage and presynaptic release of glutamate in the central nervous system, and are involved in the majority of glutamatergic transmission in the brain. Two VGLUT isoforms, VGLUT1 and VG...
VGLUT1 mRNA and protein expression in the visual system of prosimian galagos (Otolemur garnetti) [0.03%]
小单孔猴(Otolemur garnettii)视觉系统中VGLUT1mRNA和蛋白质的表达
Pooja Balaram,Troy A Hackett,Jon H Kaas
Pooja Balaram
The presynaptic storage and release of glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter, is modulated by a family of transport proteins known as vesicular glutamate transporters. Vesicular glutamate transporter 1 (VGLUT1) is widely distributed in ...