Impact of improved neonatal care on the profile of retinopathy of prematurity in rural neonatal centers in India over a 4-year period [0.03%]
印度农村新生儿中心4年内改善新生儿护理对早产儿视网膜病变谱系的影响
Anand Vinekar,Chaitra Jayadev,Siddesh Kumar et al.
Anand Vinekar et al.
Purpose: To report the reduction in the incidence and severity of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in rural India over a 4-year period following the introduction of improved neonatal care practices. ...
Current screening and treatments in retinopathy of prematurity in the US [0.03%]
美国现行早产儿视网膜病变筛查和治疗手段
Ana M Suelves,Julia P Shulman
Ana M Suelves
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a complex disease characterized by an aberrant developmental retinal angiogenesis in preterm infants and can carry significant visual morbidity, including retinal detachment and blindness. Though large sc...
Retinopathy of prematurity blindness worldwide: phenotypes in the third epidemic [0.03%]
全球早产儿视网膜病变盲症：第三次流行病的表型特征研究
Graham E Quinn
Graham E Quinn
Blindness due to retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is an increasing problem worldwide as improved levels of neonatal care are provided in countries with developing neonatal intensive care units. The occurrence of ROP blindness varies dramati...
Progress in the clinical development and utilization of vision prostheses: an update [0.03%]
视神经假体临床研发进展的更新报告
Alice Brandli,Chi D Luu,Robyn H Guymer et al.
Alice Brandli et al.
Vision prostheses, or "bionic eyes", are implantable medical bionic devices with the potential to restore rudimentary sight to people with profound vision loss or blindness. In the past two decades, this field has rapidly progressed, and th...
Clinical biomarkers and molecular basis for optimized treatment of diabetic retinopathy: current status and future prospects [0.03%]
糖尿病视网膜病变治疗优化的临床生物标志物和分子基础：现状与未来展望
Rohit Saxena,Digvijay Singh,Ravi Saklani et al.
Rohit Saxena et al.
Diabetic retinopathy is a highly specific microvascular complication of diabetes and a leading cause of blindness worldwide. It is triggered by hyperglycemia which causes increased oxidative stress leading to an adaptive inflammatory assaul...
Adrian Horridge
Adrian Horridge
In the 1920s, Mathilde Hertz found that trained bees discriminated between shapes or patterns of similar size by something related to total length of contrasting contours. This input is now interpreted as modulation in green and blue recept...
Rim Kahloun,Nesrine Abroug,Imen Ksiaa et al.
Rim Kahloun et al.
Different forms of optic neuropathy causing visual impairment of varying severity have been reported in association with a wide variety of infectious agents. Proper clinical diagnosis of any of these infectious conditions is based on epidem...
Mohammed Rigi,Sumayya J Almarzouqi,Michael L Morgan et al.
Mohammed Rigi et al.
Papilledema is optic disc swelling due to high intracranial pressure. Possible conditions causing high intracranial pressure and papilledema include intracerebral mass lesions, cerebral hemorrhage, head trauma, meningitis, hydrocephalus, sp...
Sivashakthi Kanagalingam,Neil R Miller
Sivashakthi Kanagalingam
Horner syndrome consists of unilateral ptosis, an ipsilateral miotic but normally reactive pupil, and in some cases, ipsilateral facial anhidrosis, all resulting from damage to the ipsilateral oculosympathetic pathway. Herein, we review the...
Adrian Horridge
Adrian Horridge
Behind each facet of the compound eye, bees have photoreceptors for ultraviolet, green, and blue wavelengths that are excited by sunlight reflected from the surrounding panorama. In experiments that excluded ultraviolet, bees learned to dis...