Methemoglobinemia due to topical pharyngeal anesthesia during endoscopic procedures [0.03%]
内镜操作期间因局部咽部麻醉导致的高铁血红蛋白血症
Srikanth Vallurupalli
Srikanth Vallurupalli
Acquired methemoglobinemia is a known complication of topical anesthesia during endoscopic procedures. Benzocaine has been implicated in a majority of cases and has been removed from some hospital formularies. However, a lot of uncertainty ...
Wearing facemasks when performing lumbar punctures: a snapshot of current practice amongst trainee doctors [0.03%]
佩戴口罩进行腰椎穿刺：一项关于受训医师当前实践的研究
Rajiv Malhotra,Sara Kelly
Rajiv Malhotra
Purpose: Infective complications of lumbar puncture are not common, but are a significant source of mortality. Causative pathogens have been traced to the oropharynx of the operator, and it is likely that wearing facemask...
Axillofemoral bypass with local anesthesia: a way forward to enable limb salvage in high-risk patients [0.03%]
高风险患者保肢手术的新方法：局部麻醉腋-股动脉旁路术
Abdullah Al-Wahbi
Abdullah Al-Wahbi
For an active, ambulant patient with critical, lower limb ischemia, amputation can lead to a poor quality of life. A small group of older people with critical limb ischemia are considered at high risk for revascularization under conventiona...
Case Reports
Local and regional anesthesia. 2010:3:129-32. DOI:10.2147/LRA.S13928 2010
Shawn A Belverud,Alon Y Mogilner,Michael Schulder
Shawn A Belverud
Direct central nervous system (CNS) analgesic delivery is a useful option when more traditional means of dealing with chronic pain fail. Solutions containing local anesthetic have been effective in certain disease states, particularly in pa...
Christopher D Kent,Laurent Bollag
Christopher D Kent
Regional anesthesia and analgesia have been associated with improved analgesia, decreased postoperative nausea and vomiting, and increased patient satisfaction for many types of surgical procedures. In obstetric anesthesia care, it has also...
The threshold elicited motor response via an in situ femoral nerve catheter predicts analgesia following total knee replacement [0.03%]
坐骨神经原位阻滞阈值运动反应与全膝关节置换术后镇痛的关系研究
Antoun Nader,Mark C Kendall,Brian Chung et al.
Antoun Nader et al.
Background: Continuous femoral nerve blocks are a part of the multimodal perioperative anesthetic regimen following total knee replacement. Elicitation of a quadriceps muscle contraction (QC) at placement is desirable. We...
Epidural loss-of-resistance biomechanics: an open pilot cadaver study [0.03%]
腰麻穿刺失压现象的生物力学：一项开放性的尸体研究
William P McKay,Timothy Rosser,Stefan Kriegler et al.
William P McKay et al.
Purpose: We measured dynamic biomechanics of loss-of-resistance (LOR) epidural placement in prone cadavers, focussing on the period immediately following LOR, to estimate forces acting on the tissue of the epidural space....
Jeremy Pk Tan,Maureen Bh Tan,Michael Kc Tam
Jeremy Pk Tan
Nanogels are robust nanoparticles that could be used to deliver active drug compounds in controlled drug delivery applications. This review discusses the design, synthesis, loading, and release of local anesthetics using polymeric nanoparti...
Optimal dose of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% for unilateral spinal anesthesia during diagnostic knee arthroscopy [0.03%]
单侧脊麻用高渗布比卡因0.5%膝关节镜诊断麻醉的最佳剂量
Hm Atef,Am El-Kasaby,Ma Omera et al.
Hm Atef et al.
Objective: To determine the dose of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% required for unilateral spinal anesthesia during diagnostic knee arthroscopy. Patients and...
Treatment of localized post-traumatic neuropathic pain in scars with 5% lidocaine medicated plaster [0.03%]
5％利多卡因膏药治疗瘢痕局部创伤后神经痛
Gerardo Correa-Illanes,Wilfredo Calderón,Ricardo Roa et al.
Gerardo Correa-Illanes et al.
Objective: To evaluate the use of 5% lidocaine medicated plaster (LMP) for treating painful scars resulting from burns or skin degloving. Patients and met...
Case Reports
Local and regional anesthesia. 2010:3:77-83. DOI:10.2147/LRA.S13082 2010