Barry D Caudill,John W Rogers,Jan Howard et al.
Barry D Caudill et al.
We examined the prevalence and predictors of 11strategies to avoid driving when feeling intoxicated among 561 bar-room patrons in two medium-sized Maryland communities. Logistic regression analyses identified demographic, behavioral, and at...
Cellular phone-based image acquisition and quantitative ratiometric method for detecting cocaine and benzoylecgonine for biological and forensic applications [0.03%]
基于手机的图像采集和定量比率法检测生物和法医应用中的可卡因和苯乙胺类药物
Brian A Cadle,Kristin C Rasmus,Juan A Varela et al.
Brian A Cadle et al.
Here we describe the first report of using low-cost cellular or web-based digital cameras to image and quantify standardized rapid immunoassay strips as a new point-of-care diagnostic and forensics tool with health applications. Quantitativ...
Michael A Dawes,Charles W Mathias,Dawn M Richard et al.
Michael A Dawes et al.
Adolescent suicidal behaviors and substance use are disturbingly common. Research suggests overlap of some of the etiological mechanisms for both adolescent suicidal behavior and substance use, yet clear understanding of the complex relatio...
Carbon Nanotube Membranes for use in the Transdermal Treatment of Nicotine Addiction and Opioid Withdrawal Symptoms [0.03%]
用于透皮治疗尼古丁成瘾和阿片类药物戒断症状的碳纳米管膜
Caroline L Strasinger,Nicole N Scheff,Ji Wu et al.
Caroline L Strasinger et al.
Transdermal systems are attractive methods of drug administration specifically when treating patients for drug addiction. Current systems however are deficient in therapies that allow variable flux values of drug, such as nicotine for smoki...
Napapon Sailasuta,Osama Abulseoud,Martha Hernandez et al.
Napapon Sailasuta et al.
INTRODUCTION: Chronic methamphetamine use results in persistent neuropsychological deficits in abstinent methamphetamine dependent (AMD) subjects. We examined the hypothesis that elevated concentration of cerebral glutamate (Glu), an excita...
Substance Use and Mental Health Outcomes for Comorbid Patients in Psychiatric Day Treatment [0.03%]
精神科日间治疗合并症患者的物质使用和心理健康结果
Stephen Magura,Andrew Rosenblum,Thomas Betzler
Stephen Magura
The study's purpose was to determine treatment outcomes for patients who present with drug use vs. those presenting with no drug use at admission to a psychiatric day treatment program. Consecutively admitted patients completed confidential...
Susan E Ramsey,Patricia A Engler,Magdalena Harrington et al.
Susan E Ramsey et al.
Twenty-eight patients with diabetes who screened positive for at-risk drinking were assigned to brief alcohol intervention (BAI) (n = 14) or standard care (SC) (n = 14) treatment conditions. All participants completed a baseline interview a...
Nicotinic Receptors: Role in Addiction and Other Disorders of the Brain [0.03%]
尼古丁乙酰胆碱受体在成瘾和其他脑疾病中的作用
Geeta Sharma,Sukumar Vijayaraghavan
Geeta Sharma
Nicotine, the addictive component of cigarette smoke has profound effects on the brain. Activation of its receptors by nicotine has complex consequences for network activity throughout the brain, potentially contributing to the addictive pr...
Feasibility of Ecological Momentary Assessment Using Cellular Telephones in Methamphetamine Dependent Subjects [0.03%]
甲氨蝶呤依赖患者使用手机进行生态瞬时评估的可行性研究
Gantt P Galloway,Ryne Didier,Kathleen Garrison et al.
Gantt P Galloway et al.
BACKGROUND: Predictors of relapse to methamphetamine use are poorly understood. State variables may play an important role in relapse, but they have been difficult to measure at frequent intervals in outpatients. METHODS: We conducted a fea...
How long does craving predict use of methamphetamine? Assessment of use one to seven weeks after the assessment of craving: Craving and ongoing methamphetamine use [0.03%]
渴求能预测甲基苯丙胺使用多久？评估一周到七周内的使用量：渴求与持续的冰毒使用关系研究
Gantt P Galloway,Edward G Singleton;The Methamphetamine Treatment Project Corporate Authors
Gantt P Galloway
AIMS: This study lays the foundation for a clinical prediction model based on methamphetamine craving intensity and its ability to predict the presence or absence of within-treatment methamphetamine use. DESIGN: We used a random effects log...