Vaping Synthetic Cannabinoids: A Novel Preclinical Model of E-Cigarette Use in Mice [0.03%]
用于小鼠电子烟使用的合成大麻素雾化：新型临床前模型
Timothy W Lefever,Julie A Marusich,Brian F Thomas et al.
Timothy W Lefever et al.
Smoking is the most common route of administration for cannabis; however, vaping cannabis extracts and synthetic cannabinoids ("fake marijuana") in electronic cigarette devices has become increasingly popular. Yet, most animal models used t...
Ronald Simeone
Ronald Simeone
Objectives: "Doctor shopping" as a means of prescription opioid diversion is examined. The number and percentage of prescriptions and morphine-equivalent milligrams diverted in this manner are estimated by state and molec...
Quality of Caregiving in Mothers With Illicit Substance Use: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [0.03%]
吸毒母亲的育儿质量：系统回顾和荟萃分析
Denise Hatzis,Sharon Dawe,Paul Harnett et al.
Denise Hatzis et al.
Background: The quality of caregiving in mothers with substance abuse problems appears to be compromised. However, divergent findings, methodological variability, and sample characteristics point to the need for research ...
"Don't Judge a Book Its Cover": A Qualitative Study of Methadone Patients' Experiences of Stigma [0.03%]
“不可以以封面来判断一本书的质量”——甲氧稳定患者的刻板效应经历的质性研究
Julia Woo,Anuja Bhalerao,Monica Bawor et al.
Julia Woo et al.
Introduction: Despite its efficacy and widespread use, methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) continues to be widely stigmatized. Reducing the stigma surrounding MMT will help improve the accessibility, retention, and trea...
Prior Delinquency and Depression Differentially Predict Conditional Associations Between Discrete Patterns of Adolescent Religiosity and Adult Alcohol Use Patterns [0.03%]
青少年宗教信仰与饮酒之间的关系可能因既往的违规行为和抑郁经历而不同
Meredith A Hoyland,Wade C Rowatt,Shawn J Latendresse
Meredith A Hoyland
Prior research has demonstrated that adolescent delinquency and depression are prospectively related to adult alcohol use and that adolescent religiosity may influence these relationships. However, such associations have not been investigat...
Gender Comparison in Referrals and Treatment Completion to Residential and Outpatient Alcohol Treatment [0.03%]
性别差异与住院和门诊酒依赖患者的转入及完成治疗情况
Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi,Valory De Lucia,Deyu Pan et al.
Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi et al.
Background: Residential treatment for alcoholism is associated with high completion rates for clients, yet there appear to be gender disparities in patient referrals and treatment completion rates. We studied whether (A) ...
Managing Maternal Substance Use in the Perinatal Period: Current Concerns and Treatment Approaches in the United States and Australia [0.03%]
围产期管控产妇药物使用现状及美澳两国治疗方法
Lucinda Burns,Victoria H Coleman-Cowger,Courtney Breen
Lucinda Burns
Substance use in pregnancy can have adverse effects on mother and fetus alike. Australia and the US are countries with high levels of substance use and policies advising abstinence, although the Australian approach occurs within a broader f...
More Than Just a Break from Treatment: How Substance Use Disorder Patients Experience the Stable Environment in Horse-Assisted Therapy [0.03%]
不仅仅是治疗的间歇：物质使用障碍患者如何在马辅助疗法中体验稳定环境
Ann Kern-Godal,Ida Halvorsen Brenna,Espen Ajo Arnevik et al.
Ann Kern-Godal et al.
Inclusion of horse-assisted therapy (HAT) in substance use disorder (SUD) treatment is rarely reported. Our previous studies show improved treatment retention and the importance of the patient-horse relationship. This qualitative study used...
Brian Chisamore,Safaa Labana,Sandra Blitz et al.
Brian Chisamore et al.
Current estimates of the prevalence of opioid withdrawal in newborns from the 2012 Better Outcomes Registry and Network Ontario reveal that more than 4 births per 1000 display recognizable symptoms of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). Wit...
A Swedish Population-based Study of Adverse Birth Outcomes among Pregnant Women Treated with Buprenorphine or Methadone: Preliminary Findings [0.03%]
瑞典阿片类药物维持治疗孕妇子代结局出生队列研究初步结果
Keele E Wurst,Barbara K Zedler,Andrew R Joyce et al.
Keele E Wurst et al.
Background: Untreated opioid dependence in pregnant women is associated with adverse birth outcomes. Buprenorphine and methadone are options for opioid agonist medication-assisted treatment during pregnancy. ...