Prevalence of Cannabis Use Among Medical Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [0.03%]
医学生中大麻使用的流行率：系统回顾和meta分析
Georgios Papazisis,Spyridon Siafis,Ioannis Tsakiridis et al.
Georgios Papazisis et al.
Objective: Cannabis is reported to be the most common illicit substance used among medical students; however, the number of related studies is limited and their results are not systematically reviewed. The aim of our stud...
A Socioecological Perspective Regarding Risk Factors for Driving Under the Influence of Marijuana Among Young Adults [0.03%]
关于影响年轻人醉驾的大麻风险因素的社会生态学观点
Carla J Berg
Carla J Berg
Young adults are at high risk for using marijuana, driving under the influence (DUI) of marijuana, and fatalities or serious injuries from motor vehicle crashes related to DUI of marijuana. Within the context of increased legalization of ma...
Predicting Factors for Smoking Behavior among Women Who Frequent Nightlife Entertainment Venues around a University in the Northern Region of Thailand [0.03%]
泰国北部某大学周边娱乐场所女性夜场人士吸烟行为影响因素分析
Chakkraphan Phetphum,Boonchanuttha Pongpreecha,Jariya Hangsantea et al.
Chakkraphan Phetphum et al.
This cross-sectional survey aims to study the behaviors and predictors for smoking behaviors among women who frequent nightlife entertainment venues around a university in the northern region of Thailand. Samples comprised 279 women who vis...
Nonmedical Use of Prescription Drugs among Medical Students and the Relationship With Illicit Drug, Tobacco, and Alcohol Use [0.03%]
医学生滥用处方药物及其与使用非法毒品、烟草和酒精的关系
Georgios Papazisis,Ioannis Tsakiridis,Spyridon Siafis
Georgios Papazisis
Nonmedical use of prescription medications is a growing health problem including not only the opioid painkiller overdose epidemic but also benzodiazepine and stimulants misuse. Medical students express considerable high percentages of presc...
Gabapentin for Off-Label Use: Evidence-Based or Cause for Concern? [0.03%]
加巴喷丁的超适应症应用：基于证据的支持还是令人担忧的问题？
Alyssa M Peckham,Kirk E Evoy,Leslie Ochs et al.
Alyssa M Peckham et al.
Gabapentin is widely used in the United States for a number of off-label indications, often as an alternative to opioid therapy. Increasing evidence has emerged suggesting that gabapentin may not be as benign as once thought and may be asso...
Evaluating a Dyadic Intervention on Risk Reduction Among People Who Inject Drugs [0.03%]
评价针对吸毒者风险降低的双向干预措施的效果
Natalie Flath,Karin Tobin,Aleks Mihailovic et al.
Natalie Flath et al.
Among 100 people who inject drugs enrolled in a peer mentorship intervention aiming to promote injection-related risk reduction behavior change, we evaluated the role of participation in a dyad session on reducing sharing of syringes and co...
Empirical Studies Addressing the Opioid Epidemic: An Urgent Call for Research [0.03%]
应对阿片类药物流行病的实证研究：亟待行动
Gregory L Stuart,Ryan C Shorey,Christopher R France et al.
Gregory L Stuart et al.
Opioid misuse has become one of the most pressing public health problems facing the country. In this article, we briefly review literature regarding the opioid epidemic in the United States and the negative consequences of opioid use disord...
Students Who Limit Their Drinking, as Recommended by National Guidelines, Are Stigmatized, Ostracized, or the Subject of Peer Pressure: Limiting Consumption Is All But Prohibited in a Culture of Intoxication [0.03%]
根据国家标准限制饮酒的学生会被贴标签、排斥或受到同伴压力：在这样一种以醉酒为文化的环境中，限制饮酒几近于被禁止
Kirsten Robertson,Karen Tustin
Kirsten Robertson
There is an unquestionable need to address drinking patterns in subcultures where excessive drinking is normative. Regulatory bodies advocate moderating alcohol consumption but it is unclear whether individuals have agency to do so, particu...
Victoria A Albright,Eric Otto Johnson
Victoria A Albright
Cannabis use is ascendant in our society, affecting the health of our citizens, our social norms and social structures, and our economies. This special issue brings together a diverse set of research manuscripts that push the borders of our...
Symptoms Associated With Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorders in School-Aged Children Prenatally Exposed to Substances [0.03%]
围产期接触物质的学龄儿童注意缺陷多动障碍和自闭症谱系障碍的症状表现相关性研究
Lisbeth Beate Sandtorv,Silje Katrine Elgen Fevang,Sondre Aasen Nilsen et al.
Lisbeth Beate Sandtorv et al.
Prenatal exposure to substances may influence a child's neurodevelopment and impact on subsequent mental health. In a hospital-based population of school-aged children prenatally exposed to opiates and a number of illicit substances (n = 57...