Kelly L Cervellione,Aashir Shah,Mahendra C Patel et al.
Kelly L Cervellione et al.
Alcohol and drug abuse continue to be major causes of morbidity and mortality and have significant social and economic ramifications. Studies have shown that for every $1 spent on substance use disorder treatment, $4 are saved on healthcare...
The Value of Outdoor Behavioral Healthcare for Adolescent Substance Users with Comorbid Conditions [0.03%]
共病青少年物质使用者户外行为健康护理的价值
Michael Gass,Thomas Wilson,Brett Talbot et al.
Michael Gass et al.
The damage inflicted on our society by mental health and substance use issues is reaching epidemic proportions with few signs of abating. One new and innovative strategy for addressing these comorbid issues has been the development of outdo...
Vaping Expectancies: A Qualitative Study among Young Adult Nonusers, Smokers, Vapers, and Dual Users [0.03%]
电子烟预期使用行为定性研究：从未使用者、吸烟者、雾化产品用户和双重产品的年轻人中的使用行为研究
Paul T Harrell,Thomas H Brandon,Kelli J England et al.
Paul T Harrell et al.
Background: "Expectancies," or beliefs about outcomes, robustly correlate with and predict several behaviors including electronic nicotine delivery system ("e-cigarette") use. However, there is limited qualitative researc...
Predicting Dropout from Inpatient Substance Use Disorder Treatment: A Prospective Validation Study of the OQ-Analyst [0.03%]
入院物质使用障碍治疗辍学的预测：OQ-Analyst前瞻性验证研究
Hanne H Brorson,Espen Ajo Arnevik,Kim Rand
Hanne H Brorson
Background and aims: There is an urgent need for tools allowing therapists to identify patients at risk of dropout. The OQ-Analyst, an increasingly popular computer-based system, is used to track patient progress and pred...
Evidence of Modeling Impact in Development of Policies for Controlling the Opioid Epidemic and Improving Public Health: A Scoping Review [0.03%]
建模证据在应对阿片类流行病和发展改善公共卫生政策中的作用：系统综述研究
Nasser Sharareh,Shabnam S Sabounchi,Mary McFarland et al.
Nasser Sharareh et al.
Background: Opioid addiction and overdose rates are reaching unprecedented levels in the U.S., with around 47,736 overdose deaths in 2017. Many stakeholders affect the opioid epidemic, including government entities, healt...
Cardiorespiratory Fitness Predicts Greater Vagal Autonomic Activity in Drug Users Under Stress [0.03%]
心肺适能预测药物使用者在压力下的迷走神经自主活性增强
Daniel Aranha Rego Cabral,Kell Grandjean da Costa,Vagner Deuel de Oliveira Tavares et al.
Daniel Aranha Rego Cabral et al.
While drug use has been shown to impair cardiac autonomic regulation, exercise might overcome some of the damage. Herein, we describe how individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) have their heart rate variability (HRV) and drug-related...
Cardiorespiratory Fitness Predicts Greater Vagal Autonomic Activity in Drug Users Under Stress [0.03%]
卡路里吸入健身预测药物使用者在压力下的更大的迷走自主活动
Daniel Aranha Rego Cabral,Kell Grandjean da Costa,Vagner Deuel de Oliveira Tavares et al.
Daniel Aranha Rego Cabral et al.
While drug use has been shown to impair cardiac autonomic regulation, exercise might overcome some of the damage. Herein, we describe how individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) have their heart rate variability (HRV) and drug-related...
Using Smartphones to Improve Treatment Retention Among Impoverished Substance-Using Appalachian Women: A Naturalistic Study [0.03%]
使用智能手机提高物质滥用的贫困阿巴拉契亚地区妇女的治疗依从性：一项自然主义研究
Darcie C Johnston,W David Mathews,Adam Maus et al.
Darcie C Johnston et al.
Objectives: Longer retention in treatment is associated with positive outcomes. For women, who suffer worse drug-related problems than men, social technologies, which are more readily adopted by women, may offer promise. ...
Predicting Gambling Situations: The Roles of Impulsivity, Substance Use, and Post-Traumatic Stress [0.03%]
赌博情境预测：冲动、物质使用和创伤后应激障碍的作用
Joshua B Grubbs,Heather Chapman
Joshua B Grubbs
Gambling disorder and symptoms of post-traumatic stress are highly comorbid. Numerous studies suggest that the presence of one (either disordered gambling or post-traumatic stress) substantially increases the odds of later developing the ot...
Is it Selection or Socialization? Disentangling Peer Influences on Heavy Drinking and Marijuana Use Among Adolescents Whose Parents Received Brief Interventions [0.03%]
是选择还是同化？父母接受简短干预措施的青少年中的同伴影响下的酗酒和吸食大麻行为的区别效应分析
Sara J Becker,Kristine Marceau,Lynn Hernandez et al.
Sara J Becker et al.
This study attempted to disentangle the effects of peer selection and socialization on heavy drinking and marijuana use among adolescents whose parents received 2 distinct brief interventions (BIs). It also examined whether the two BI model...