The influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy combined with lateral lymph nodes dissection or not on the local recurrence of low to intermediate-stage II/III rectal cancer [0.03%]
新辅助放化疗联合侧方淋巴结清扫与否对中低分期II/III期直肠癌局部复发的影响:一项倾向匹配分析
Chunying Li,Jinwei Luan,Xin Ji et al.
Chunying Li et al.
Background: Currently, the treatment options for stage II/III rectal cancer with preoperative lateral lymph nodes (LLN) enlargement are highly controversial between East and West, and the indications for diagnosing suspic...
Inequities in cancer surgical research capacity in the global south and strategies to address them [0.03%]
全球南方国家癌症外科研究能力的不平等及应对策略
Shilpa S Murthy,Chandrakanth Are
Shilpa S Murthy
Globally, cancer is a leading cause of premature mortality and incidence is rising rapidly. To mitigate the cancer burden establishing research programs that are country and/or region specific will inform evidence-based cancer control polic...
Persistent underuse of extended venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in patients undergoing major abdominal cancer operations [0.03%]
腹部癌手术患者深静脉血栓形成一级预防用药不足仍很普遍
Joshua N Herb,Yoshiko Iwai,Lisette N Dunham et al.
Joshua N Herb et al.
Background: Guidelines recommend extended venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis for high-risk populations undergoing major abdominal cancer operations. Few studies have evaluated extended VTE prophylaxis in the Medicar...
Predictors and benefits of multiagent chemotherapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma: Timing matters [0.03%]
胰腺癌新辅助化疗的预测因素及临床获益:时机选择很重要
Franklin A Valdera,Anne E OShea,Todd R Smolinsky et al.
Franklin A Valdera et al.
Introduction: Adjuvant (A) multiagent chemotherapy (MC) is the standard of care for patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Tolerating MC following a morbid operation may be difficult, thus neoadjuvant (NA) treatm...
Primary sarcoma of the liver: A nationwide analysis of a rare mesenchymal tumor [0.03%]
原发性肝肉瘤的全国范围分析:一种罕见的间叶肿瘤
Nicole Finney,Tu Tran,Bima J Hasjim et al.
Nicole Finney et al.
Background and objectives: Primary liver sarcomas are rare malignancies. Prognostic factors associated with long-term survival remain poorly understood. The objective of this study is to determine factors associated with ...
Current clinical practice in the management of Brazilian patients with potentially resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) [0.03%]
巴西潜在可切除型胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)患者管理的现行临床实践
Victor Hugo Fonseca de Jesus,Renata DAlpino Peixoto,Héber Salvador de Castro Ribeiro et al.
Victor Hugo Fonseca de Jesus et al.
Background and objectives: We aimed to describe the routine clinical practice of physicians involved in the treatment of patients with localized pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in Brazil. ...
Impact of Medicaid expansion on the multimodal treatment of biliary tract cancer [0.03%]
医疗补助扩大对胆道癌综合治疗的影响
Belisario Ortiz Rueda,Yutaka Endo,Diamantis I Tsilimigras et al.
Belisario Ortiz Rueda et al.
Introduction: The impact of Medicaid expansion (ME) on the treatment of patients with cancer remains controversial, especially individuals requiring complex multidisciplinary care. We sought to evaluate the impact of Medi...
Prediction of symptomatic anastomotic leak after rectal cancer surgery: A machine learning approach [0.03%]
机器学习在预测结直肠癌手术后症状性吻合口漏中的应用
Yu Shen,Li-Bin Huang,Anqing Lu et al.
Yu Shen et al.
Introduction: Anastomotic leakage (AL) remains the most dreaded and unpredictable major complication after low anterior resection for mid-low rectal cancer. The aim of this study is to identify patients with high risk for...
Short-course radiation with consolidation chemotherapy does not increase operative morbidity compared to long-course chemoradiation: A retrospective study of the US rectal cancer consortium [0.03%]
术前短疗程放疗联合化疗与长疗程同期放化疗相比,并不会增加手术并发症:美国直肠癌联盟的回顾性研究
Philip S Bauer,Adriana C Gamboa,Ebunoluwa E Otegbeye et al.
Philip S Bauer et al.
Background and objectives: Neoadjuvant short-course radiation and consolidation chemotherapy (SC TNT) remains less widely used for rectal cancer in the United States than long-course chemoradiation (LCRT). SC TNT may impr...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy impact on outcomes in immediate breast reconstruction with latissimus dorsi flap and silicone implant [0.03%]
新辅助化疗对即刻乳房重建带蒂背阔肌皮瓣硅胶假体植入效果的影响
Gabriel Salum DAlessandro,Alexandre Mendonça Munhoz,Fabiana Midori Takeuchi et al.
Gabriel Salum DAlessandro et al.
Background and objectives: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCH) has demonstrated efficacy in downsizing tumors and facilitating less extensive surgery. However, immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) after NCH has raised concern...