Geographic and temporal diversity in dental morphology reflects a history of admixture, isolation, and drift in African Americans [0.03%]
非洲裔美国人牙形态的地理和时间多样性反映了admixture、隔离和漂变的历史
Jessica M Gross,Heather J H Edgar
Jessica M Gross
Objectives: While genetic studies have documented variation in admixture proportions in contemporary African Americans across the US, relatively little is known about the socio-historical roots of this variation. Our goal...
Miki Ben-Dor,Raphael Sirtoli,Ran Barkai
Miki Ben-Dor
The human trophic level (HTL) during the Pleistocene and its degree of variability serve, explicitly or tacitly, as the basis of many explanations for human evolution, behavior, and culture. Previous attempts to reconstruct the HTL have rel...
The constraints of racialization: How classification and valuation hinder scientific research on human variation [0.03%]
种族化的限制：分类和估值如何阻碍人类变异的科学研究
Tina Lasisi
Tina Lasisi
Human biological variation has historically been studied through the lens of racialization. Despite a general shift away from the use of overt racial terminologies, the underlying racialized frameworks used to describe and understand human ...
The accuracy of age estimation using transition analysis in the Hamann-Todd collection [0.03%]
汉曼-托德标本上应用过渡分析法估算颅骨年龄的准确性研究
Allyson M Simon,Mark Hubbe
Allyson M Simon
Objectives: Reconstructing demography of past populations using skeletal data is challenging when analyzing adults because the process of biological aging does not always reflect the individual's chronological age. A prop...
Fermented food consumption in wild nonhuman primates and its ecological drivers [0.03%]
野外非人灵长类动物的发酵食品消费及其生态驱动因素
Katherine R Amato,Óscar M Chaves,Elizabeth K Mallott et al.
Katherine R Amato et al.
Objectives: Although fermented food use is ubiquitous in humans, the ecological and evolutionary factors contributing to its emergence are unclear. Here we investigated the ecological contexts surrounding the consumption ...
Neanderthal cranial remains from Baume Moula-Guercy (Soyons, Ardèche, France) [0.03%]
法国阿德彻省索永市莫拉古尔西岩洞尼安德特人头骨化石
Gary D Richards,Gaspard Guipert,Rebecca S Jabbour et al.
Gary D Richards et al.
Objectives: We provide the first comparative description of the Guercy 1 cranium and isolated cranial fragments from Baume Moula-Guercy and examine their affinities to European Preneanderthals, Neanderthals, and Homo sapi...
Dietary shifts and diversities of individual life histories reveal cultural dynamics and interplay of millets and rice in the Chengdu Plain, China during the Late Neolithic (2500-2000 cal. BC) [0.03%]
饮食转变与个体生命史的多样性揭示了中国晚期新石器时代（前2500–2000年）成都平原粟和稻的文化动态及相互作用
Bing Yi,Xiangyu Liu,Xue Yan et al.
Bing Yi et al.
Objectives: We undertook a more comprehensive analyses than our previous study (Yi et al., International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, 2018, 28, 636-644) at the Gaoshan site (~2500-2000 cal. BC) to expand our understanding...
Elena P Cunningham,Devin Edmonds,Laura Stalter et al.
Elena P Cunningham et al.
Objectives: As many primates live in forests where visibility is limited, the ability to detect the aroma of distant fruit and navigate odor plumes would be highly adaptive. Our study is the first to investigate this abil...
Toward a bioarchaeology of urbanization: Demography, health, and behavior in cities in the past [0.03%]
走向城市化生物考古学：过去城市人口、健康和行为之研究
Tracy K Betsinger,Sharon N DeWitte
Tracy K Betsinger
Urbanization is one of the most important settlement shifts in human history and has been the focus of research within bioarchaeology for decades. However, there have been limited attempts to synthesize the results of these studies in order...