Trabecular variation in the first metacarpal and manipulation in hominids [0.03%]
人类拇指元骨 trabeculae 的变化与手法操弄的关系
Christopher J Dunmore,Ameline Bardo,Matthew M Skinner et al.
Christopher J Dunmore et al.
Objectives: The dexterity of fossil hominins is often inferred by assessing the comparative manual anatomy and behaviors of extant hominids, with a focus on the thumb. The aim of this study is to test whether trabecular s...
The gaits of marsupials and the evolution of diagonal-sequence walking in primates [0.03%]
袋目的行走姿态和灵长类动物对角线步序行走的进化
Matt Cartmill,Kaye Brown,Christopher Atkinson et al.
Matt Cartmill et al.
Objectives: Documenting the variety of quadrupedal walking gaits in a variety of marsupials (arboreal vs. terrestrial, with and without grasping hind feet), to aid in developing and refining a general theory of gait evolu...
Mental health is biological health: Why tackling "diseases of the mind" is an imperative for biological anthropology in the 21st century [0.03%]
心理健康是生物健康:为什么在21世纪解决“精神疾病”是生物学人类学的当务之急
Kristen L Syme,Edward H Hagen
Kristen L Syme
The germ theory of disease and the attendant public health initiatives, including sanitation, vaccination, and antibiotic treatment, led to dramatic increases in global life expectancy. As the prevalence of infectious disease declines, ment...
Suzanna White,Christophe Soligo,Matt Pope et al.
Suzanna White et al.
Objectives: This study aimed to test the taxonomic utility of the catarrhine supraorbital region using 3D geometric morphometrics, with the aim of establishing its potential use in elucidating the position of more debated...
Re-assessing the applicability of the Jarman/Bell model and Kay's threshold to the insectivorous aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis) [0.03%]
从jarman/bell模型和Kay门槛值法则再评估马达加斯加虫食负鼠(Daubentoniidae madagascariensis)的适用性
Timothy M Sefczek,Doménico R Randimbiharinirina,Brigitte M Raharivololona et al.
Timothy M Sefczek et al.
Objectives: Jarman/Bell principle and Kay's threshold suggest that large animals should not be able to sustain themselves on insects. However, animals with specialized morphological and/or behavioral adaptations violate t...
Inter-group aggressive interaction patterns indicate male mate defense and female cooperation across bonobo groups at Wamba, Democratic Republic of the Congo [0.03%]
刚果民主共和国Wamba倭黑猩猩社群间的攻击行为表明了雄性伴侣防御和雌性合作
Nahoko Tokuyama,Tetsuya Sakamaki,Takeshi Furuichi
Nahoko Tokuyama
Objectives: Although conflicts between groups over valuable resources are common in the animal kingdom, an individual's strategy toward out-group individuals may differ according to the benefits and costs received from in...
Estimating the in vivo location of the talus from external surface landmarks [0.03%]
基于外部解剖标志估算距骨的体内位置
Steven G Lautzenheiser,Adam D Sylvester,Patricia Ann Kramer
Steven G Lautzenheiser
Objectives: Finite element analysis has gained popularity in anthropological research to connect morphological form to measurable function but requires that loads are applied at appropriate anatomical locations. This is c...
Keeping cool in the heat: Behavioral thermoregulation and body temperature patterns in wild vervet monkeys [0.03%]
高温环境中的黑猩猩行为体温调节及体温变化模式研究——基于野外 vervet 猴的研究
Richard McFarland,Louise Barrett,Mary-Ann Costello et al.
Richard McFarland et al.
Objectives: Climate change is having a significant impact on biodiversity and increasing attention is therefore being devoted to identifying the behavioral strategies that a species uses to cope with climatic stress. We e...
Ornella Comandini,Stefano Cabras,Jude T Ssensamba et al.
Ornella Comandini et al.