Ectopic maxillary third molar in Early Pleistocene Homo antecessor from Atapuerca-Gran Dolina site (Burgos, Spain) [0.03%]
西班牙布尔戈斯阿塔普埃卡gran dolina地点早更新世能人上颌第三磨牙异位症
Laura Martín-Francés,María Martinón-Torres,Marina Martínez de Pinillos et al.
Laura Martín-Francés et al.
Objectives: Here we describe the case of an ectopic maxillary third molar (M3 ), preventing the eruption of the M2 , in the individual H3 of the hominin hypodigm of level TD6.2 of the Early Pleistocene site of Gran Dolina...
Morphoscopic ancestry estimates in Filipino crania using multivariate probit regression models [0.03%]
基于多元概率回归模型的菲律宾颅骨形态学祖先估算
Matthew C Go,Joseph T Hefner
Matthew C Go
Objectives: Probit has not been applied to ancestry estimation in forensic anthropology. The goals of this study were to: (1) evaluate the performance of probit analysis as a classification tool for ancestry estimation us...
Endemic violence in a pre-Hispanic Andean community: A bioarchaeological study of cranial trauma from the Majes Valley, Peru [0.03%]
秘鲁马杰斯山谷前西班牙时期安第斯社区的暴力现象：一项关于颅骨创伤的生物考古学研究
Beth K Scaffidi,Tiffiny A Tung
Beth K Scaffidi
Objectives: This study examines violence-related cranial trauma frequencies and wound characteristics in the pre-Hispanic cemetery of Uraca in the lower Majes Valley, Arequipa, Peru, dating to the pre- and early-Wari peri...
Particle size matters: The effect of particle size on carbon and oxygen isotope composition of bone hydroxyapatite [0.03%]
颗粒大小很重要：颗粒大小对骨羟基磷灰石碳和氧同位素组成的影响
Vincent P Moloughney,Danielle M Pinder,William J Pestle
Vincent P Moloughney
Objectives: Stable isotope studies often focus on hydroxyapatite (bioapatite) to answer questions of paleodiet, paleomobility, and paeloenvironment. This study seeks to determine the effect that sample particle size (in p...
Colonialism and the co-evolution of ethnic and genetic structure in New Mexico [0.03%]
殖民主义与新墨西哥的民族和遗传结构的协同进化
Keith Hunley,Heather Edgar,Meghan Healy et al.
Keith Hunley et al.
Objective: Socially constructed ethnic identities are frequently rooted in beliefs about common descent that form when people with disparate cultures, languages, and biology come into contact. This study explores connecti...
Subsistence strategy was the main factor driving population differentiation in the bidirectional corridor of the African Sahel [0.03%]
生存策略是非洲撒哈拉以南地区人口分化的主要因素
Jana Nováčková,Martina Čížková,Mohammed G Mokhtar et al.
Jana Nováčková et al.
Objectives: The Sahel belt is occupied by populations who use two types of subsistence strategy, nomadic pastoralism and sedentary farming, and who belong to three linguistic families, Niger-Congo, Nilo-Saharan, and Afro-...
Radiographic measurements of the talus and calcaneus in the adult pes planus foot type [0.03%]
成人扁平足类型的距骨和跟骨放射测量数据
David Agoada,Patricia Ann Kramer
David Agoada
Objective: A distinctive feature of the modern human foot is the presence of a medial longitudinal arch when weight-bearing. Although the talus and calcaneus play a major role in the structure and function of the human fo...
Sex differences in the patterning of age-related bone loss in the human hallucal metatarsal in rural and urban populations [0.03%]
城乡人口中人类拇趾骨随年龄增长而丢失的性别差异
Laura A B Wilson,Isabelle De Groote,Louise T Humphrey
Laura A B Wilson
Objectives: Age-degenerative features of the metatarsals are poorly known despite the importance of metatarsal bone properties for investigating mobility patterns. We assessed the role of habitual activity in shaping the ...
The dental microwear of hard-object feeding in laboratory Sapajus apella and its implications for dental microwear formation [0.03%]
硬食物进食能力的牙微磨损研究——以实验室圈养凯门猕猴（Sapajus apella）为例及其对牙微磨损形成的影响
Mark F Teaford,Peter S Ungar,Andrea B Taylor et al.
Mark F Teaford et al.
Objectives: This study seeks to determine if (a) consumption of hard food items or a mixture of food items leads to the formation of premolar or molar microwear in laboratory capuchin monkeys (Sapajus apella) in one feedi...
Herzl Chai
Herzl Chai
Objectives: The ability to accurately estimate bite force (BF) in extant and fossil primates is valuable to biological anthropologists. BF is generally evaluated using complex jaw musculature and lever arm analyses employ...