High-altitude adaptations mitigate risk for hypertension and diabetes-associated anemia [0.03%]
高原适应作用可降低高血压和糖尿病相关性贫血的风险
Katherine Wander,Mingjie Su,Peter M Mattison et al.
Katherine Wander et al.
Background: Human populations native to high altitude exhibit numerous genetic adaptations to hypobaric hypoxia. Among Tibetan plateau peoples, these include increased vasodilation and uncoupling of erythropoiesis from hy...
The effect of diet and sociopolitical change on physiological stress and behavior in late Roman-Early Byzantine (300-700 AD) and Islamic (902-1,235 AD) populations from Ibiza, Spain [0.03%]
饮食和经济社会变革对西班牙伊比萨岛(公元300年至700年晚期罗马-早期拜占庭时期及公元902年至1235年的伊斯兰时期)人群生理应激和行为的影响
Benjamin Osipov,Aleksa K Alaica,Catriona Pickard et al.
Benjamin Osipov et al.
Objectives: This study evaluated chronological changes in physiological stress and levels of habitual loading of Ibizan populations from the Late Roman-Early Byzantine (LREB) to the Islamic period (300-1,235 AD) using mea...
Mitochondrial genomes from Bronze Age Poland reveal genetic continuity from the Late Neolithic and additional genetic affinities with the steppe populations [0.03%]
波兰青铜时代的线粒体基因组揭示了从新石器时代晚期的遗传连续性以及与草原人群的额外遗传联系
Anna Juras,Przemysław Makarowicz,Maciej Chyleński et al.
Anna Juras et al.
Objective: In this work we aim to investigate the origins and genetic affinities of Bronze Age populations (2,400-1,100 BC) from the region of southern Poland and to trace maternal kinship patterns present in the burials ...
Bram Mulder,Jay T Stock,Jaap P P Saers et al.
Bram Mulder et al.
Objectives: Trabecular structure is frequently used to differentiate between highly divergent mechanical environments. Less is known regarding the response of the structural properties to more subtle behavioral difference...
The Bronze and Iron Age populations of the Armenian Highland in the genetic history of Armenians [0.03%]
亚美尼亚高原的青铜和铁器时代人群在亚美尼亚人的遗传历史中的作用
Alla A Movsesian,Rusan A Mkrtchyan,Hasmik G Simonyan
Alla A Movsesian
Objectives: To investigate the biological diversity of the late Bronze and Iron Age populations in the Armenian Highland by nonmetric cranial traits, evaluate the genetic continuity in the development of the modern Armeni...
Fruit-feeding and activity patterns of mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei beringei) in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda [0.03%]
乌干达布温迪不可战胜国家公园山地大猩猩(戈拉贝林吉·贝林吉亚种)的食果行为和活动模式
Kelly R Ostrofsky,Martha M Robbins
Kelly R Ostrofsky
Objectives: Availability of fruit is an important factor influencing variation in great ape foraging strategies and activity patterns. This study aims to quantify how frugivory influences activity budgets across age-sex c...
Assessment of nutritional stress in famine burials using stable isotope analysis [0.03%]
利用稳定同位素分析法评估饥荒埋葬者营养压力的评价方法
Brittany S Walter,Sharon N DeWitte,Tosha Dupras et al.
Brittany S Walter et al.
Objectives: We compared δ15 N and δ13 C values from bone and dentine collagen profiles of individuals interred in famine-related and attritional burials to evaluate whether individuals in medieval London who experienced...
Is the middle cranial fossa a reliable predictor of temporal lobe volume in extant and fossil anthropoids? [0.03%]
中颅窝能可靠预测现生和化石类人猿的颞叶体积吗?
Alannah Pearson,P David Polly,Emiliano Bruner
Alannah Pearson
Objectives: We investigate the suitability of middle cranial fossa (MCF) size as a proxy for temporal lobe volume (TLV), examining the strength of the association between TLV and MCF metrics and assess the reliability pre...
Do dental nonmetric traits actually work as proxies for neutral genomic data? Some answers from continental- and global-level analyses [0.03%]
牙非计量性状能否作为中性基因组数据的替代指标?来自洲际和全球层面分析的一些答案
Joel D Irish,Adeline Morez,Linus Girdland Flink et al.
Joel D Irish et al.
Objectives: Crown and root traits, like those in the Arizona State University Dental Anthropology System (ASUDAS), are seemingly useful as genetic proxies. However, recent studies report mixed results concerning their her...
Resources for functional genomic studies of health and development in nonhuman primates [0.03%]
开展非人灵长类健康和发展功能基因组研究的资源
Anna J Jasinska
Anna J Jasinska
Primates display a wide range of phenotypic variation underlaid by complex genetically regulated mechanisms. The links among DNA sequence, gene function, and phenotype have been of interest from an evolutionary perspective, to understand fu...