Estimation of adult age-at-death from entheseal robusticity: A test using an identified Italian skeletal collection [0.03%]
成人骨骼年龄鉴定的关节附着点法研究——一个意大利墓地人骨的实际检验案例
Marco Milella,Maria Giovanna Belcastro,Valentina Mariotti et al.
Marco Milella et al.
Objectives: The present study tests the effectiveness of entheseal robusticity (ER) as a potential predictor of adult age-at-death by applying multiple regression models to a large contemporary identified skeletal sample....
The relative efficacy of the cranium and os coxa for taxonomic assessment in macaques [0.03%]
颅骨和髋骨在猕猴分类学评价中的有效性比较研究
Brittany Kenyon-Flatt,Mark A Conaway,Stephen J Lycett et al.
Brittany Kenyon-Flatt et al.
Objectives: The cranium is generally considered more reliable than the postcranium for assessing primate taxonomy, although recent research suggests that pelvic shape may be equally reliable. However, little research has ...
Positively selected variants in functionally important regions of TLR7 in Alouatta guariba clamitans with yellow fever virus exposure in Northern Argentina [0.03%]
阿根廷北部黄热病病毒暴露的白面僧猴TLR7功能重要区域的正向选择变异研究
Nicole S Torosin,Timothy H Webster,Hernán Argibay et al.
Nicole S Torosin et al.
Background: In 2007-2009, a major yellow fever virus (YFV) outbreak in Northern Argentina decimated the local howler monkey (Alouatta) population. Aims: ...
A paleoepidemiological approach to the osteological paradox: Investigating stress, frailty and resilience through cribra orbitalia [0.03%]
从骨学悖论出发探讨古病理学方法:通过眼眶板障探究压力、虚弱和韧性
Clare McFadden,Marc F Oxenham
Clare McFadden
Objectives: The Osteological Paradox posits that skeletal lesions may differentially be interpreted as representing resilience or frailty. However, specific consideration of the etiologies and demographic distributions of...
P > .05: The incorrect interpretation of "not significant" results is a significant problem [0.03%]
当P> 0.05时:“不显著”结果的错误解读是问题所在
Richard J Smith
Richard J Smith
Statistically nonsignificant (p > .05) results from a null hypothesis significance test (NHST) are often mistakenly interpreted as evidence that the null hypothesis is true-that there is "no effect" or "no difference." However, many of thes...
Ricardo Miguel Godinho,Paul OHiggins,Célia Gonçalves
Ricardo Miguel Godinho
Objectives: Mandibular morphological variation is often used to examine various aspects of human palaeobiology. However, fossil and archeological skeletal remains are often fragmented/distorted and so are frequently exclu...
New insights on Neolithic food and mobility patterns in Mediterranean coastal populations [0.03%]
地中海沿海人群的新石器时代饮食和迁徙模式新见解
Gwenaëlle Goude,Domingo C Salazar-García,Robert C Power et al.
Gwenaëlle Goude et al.
Objectives: The aims of this research are to explore the diet, mobility, social organization, and environmental exploitation patterns of early Mediterranean farmers, particularly the role of marine and plant resources in ...
Utilizing auxology to understand ontogeny of extinct hominins: A case study on Homo naledi [0.03%]
利用体质人类学研究已灭绝人属的个体发育——对纳勒迪人的研究
Debra R Bolter,Noel Cameron
Debra R Bolter
The methods used to study human growth and development (auxology) have not previously been applied within the setting of hominin maturation (ontogeny). Ontogeny is defined here as the pattern of biological change into an adult form, both at...
Variation of bony labyrinthine morphology in Mio-Plio-Pleistocene and modern anthropoids [0.03%]
中新世-更新世及现代类人猿骨迷路形态变异
Naoki Morimoto,Yutaka Kunimatsu,Masato Nakatsukasa et al.
Naoki Morimoto et al.
Objectives: The bony labyrinth of the inner ear has special relevance when tracking phenotypic evolution because it is often well preserved in fossil and modern primates. Here we track the evolution of the bony labyrinth ...
Christopher B Ruff,Nicole Squyres,Juho-Antti Junno
Christopher B Ruff
Objectives: While many attempts have been made to estimate body mass in hominins from lower limb bone dimensions, the upper limb has received far less attention in this regard. Here we develop new body mass estimation equ...