To curb research misreporting, replace significance and confidence by compatibility: A Preventive Medicine Golden Jubilee article [0.03%]
为了遏制研究误报，用兼容性替代显著性和可信度：《预防医学》金禧华章文章
Sander Greenland,Mohammad Ali Mansournia,Michael Joffe
Sander Greenland
It is well known that the statistical analyses in health-science and medical journals are frequently misleading or even wrong. Despite many decades of reform efforts by hundreds of scientists and statisticians, attempts to fix the problem b...
Should we abandon annual physical examination? - A meta-analysis of annual physical examination and all-cause mortality in adults based on observational studies [0.03%]
我们应该放弃一年一度的常规体检吗？基于观察性研究的一年一度常规体检与成年人全因死亡率的meta分析
Rashmi Pathak,Di Kang,Yuanyuan Lu et al.
Rashmi Pathak et al.
Several meta-analyses based on randomized clinical trials data have failed to find an association between the annual physical examination (APE) and reduced mortality; however, no comparable meta-analysis based on observational data exists. ...
Assessing the impact of multicomponent interventions on colorectal cancer screening through simulation: What would it take to reach national screening targets in North Carolina? [0.03%]
通过模拟评估多组件干预措施对结直肠癌筛查的影响：北卡罗来纳州如何才能达到国家筛查目标？
Karen Hicklin,Meghan C O&#x;Leary,Siddhartha Nambiar et al.
Karen Hicklin et al.
Healthy People 2020 and the National Colorectal Cancer Roundtable established colorectal cancer (CRC) screening targets of 70.5% and 80%, respectively. While evidence-based interventions (EBIs) have increased CRC screening, the ability to a...
How place and race drive the numbers of fatal police shootings in the US: 2015-2020 [0.03%]
地方和种族如何驱动美国警察致命射杀事件的数量（2015-2020）
Hossein Zare,Nicholas S Meyerson,Paul Delgado et al.
Hossein Zare et al.
Place and race are two important predictors of fatal police shootings. We used Mapping Police Violence Data and the Washington Post Fatal Force Data to determine whether a county's deprivation status within communities influences the associ...
Using an experimental tobacco marketplace to pilot test the substitutability of JUUL e-cigarettes and other alternative nicotine and tobacco products for conventional cigarettes among vulnerable populations [0.03%]
利用实验性烟草市场试点测试JUUL电子烟和其他替代尼古丁和烟草产品在易感人群中的传统香烟可替代性
Tyler D Nighbor,Kaitlyn O Browning,Ellaina N Reed et al.
Tyler D Nighbor et al.
The Experimental Tobacco Marketplace (ETM) is an online research marketplace where increasing the cost of cigarettes is used to investigate the substitutability of other fixed-price tobacco products such as electronic nicotine delivery syst...
Use of heated tobacco products, moderate alcohol drinking, and anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody titers after BNT162b2 vaccination among Japanese healthcare workers [0.03%]
加热烟草产品和适度饮酒对日本医疗工作者接种BNT162b2疫苗后抗SARS-CoV-2 IgG抗体滴度的影响
Shohei Yamamoto,Akihito Tanaka,Norio Ohmagari et al.
Shohei Yamamoto et al.
The effect of heated tobacco products (HTPs) use and moderate alcohol drinking on immunogenicity to coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccines remain elusive. This study aimed to examine the association of tobacco product use and alcohol consu...
Adverse childhood experiences and disordered eating among middle-aged adults: Findings from the coronary artery risk development in young adults study [0.03%]
童年不良经历与中年成年人的饮食紊乱：青年成人冠状动脉风险发展研究结果
Cynthia Y Yoon,Susan M Mason,Katie Loth et al.
Cynthia Y Yoon et al.
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) include childhood abuse, neglect, and household substance abuse. Childhood abuse is a risk factor for disordered eating (DEB). Less well established are associations of childhood neglect and household su...
Correlates of behavior change intents in response to a hypothetical flavored cigar sales restriction among U.S. adult flavored cigar smokers [0.03%]
美国成人调味雪茄烟吸烟者对假定的调味雪茄销售限制产生行为改变意图的相关因素
Julia Chen-Sankey,Maryam Elhabashy,Aniruddh Ajith et al.
Julia Chen-Sankey et al.
Flavored cigar sales restrictions (FCSRs) may reduce cigar smoking and protect public health. This study examined the correlates of behavior change intents in response to a hypothetical FCSR. Data were from a nationally representative sampl...
E-cigarette and combusted tobacco abstinence among young adults: Secondary analyses from a U.S.-based randomized controlled trial of vaping cessation [0.03%]
美国基于戒烟的随机对照试验的二次分析：年轻成人使用电子烟和燃烧烟草制品的不耐受性
Amanda L Graham,Sarah Cha,George D Papandonatos et al.
Amanda L Graham et al.
Objective: To examine patterns of abstinence from e-cigarettes, combusted tobacco products (CTPs), both, or neither among young adults enrolled in a U.S.-based randomized trial of a text message vaping cessation intervent...
Randomized Controlled Trial
Preventive medicine. 2022 Dec;165(Pt B):107119. DOI:10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107119 2022
Characteristics of statewide prescription drug monitoring programs and potentially inappropriate opioid prescribing to patients with non-cancer chronic pain: A machine learning application [0.03%]
基于机器学习的全州范围内的处方药监控项目的特征及针对非癌症慢性疼痛患者的潜在不恰当使用阿片类药物现象的研究
Hsien-Chang Lin,Zhi Wang,Yi-Han Hu et al.
Hsien-Chang Lin et al.
Unnecessary/unsafe opioid prescribing has become a major public health concern in the U.S. Statewide prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) with varying characteristics have been implemented to improve safe prescribing practice. Yet,...
Observational Study
Preventive medicine. 2022 Aug:161:107116. DOI:10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107116 2022