Atlas-independent brain connectome analysis at voxel-level granularity: graph convolutional networks for etiology classification in newborns [0.03%]
基于体素的大脑连接组分析的图卷积网络新生儿发病机制分类
Anna Speckert,Lukas Gianinazzi,Sepp Kollmorgen et al.
Anna Speckert et al.
Early identification of altered brain networks in neonates at risk for neurodevelopmental impairments is critical for timely intervention and improving outcomes. This study explores the potential of graph neural networks (GNNs) applied to s...
Predictive modeling of TMS-evoked responses: Unraveling instantaneous excitability states [0.03%]
TMS诱发反应的预测建模：解开瞬时兴奋性状态
Oskari Ahola,Lisa Haxel,Maria Ermolova et al.
Oskari Ahola et al.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) combined with electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG) provides a unique window into instantaneous cortical and corticospinal excitability states. We investigated 50 healthy participant...
Linking dielectric dispersion and age in brain tissues via water content-based Electric Properties Tomography [0.03%]
基于水电特性层析成像的脑组织介电色散与衰老的关系研究
Sébastien Marmin,Alessandro Arduino,Matteo Cencini et al.
Sébastien Marmin et al.
Popular dielectric dispersion models of biological tissues, which describe dielectric properties as a function of frequency, do not account for age-related variations. In particular, existing databases have limited validity in pediatric pop...
Hisato Sugata,Fumiaki Iwane,William Hayward et al.
Hisato Sugata et al.
Early skill learning develops in the context of activity changes in distributed cortico-subcortical regions. Here, we investigated network hubs-centers of information integration and transmission-within the brain network supporting early sk...
The golden age of online readout: EEG-informed TMS from manual probing to closed-loop neuromodulation [0.03%]
从手动探测到闭环神经调控的脑电引导经颅磁刺激：在线读出的黄金时代
Giuseppe Varone,Mana Biabani,Sara Tremblay et al.
Giuseppe Varone et al.
The integration of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with electroencephalography (EEG) has markedly enhanced our ability to probe cortical excitability and monitor the brain's electrophysiological responses to external perturbations. ...
Breaking Down the Ear-Brain Dichotomy: The Effects of Age-Related Hearing Loss on the Cortical Language System [0.03%]
听觉与大脑的二元论：年龄相关的听力损失对皮层语言系统的影响
Stefan Elmer,Vanessa Frei,Julian Ockelmann et al.
Stefan Elmer et al.
Older individuals frequently experience hearing difficulties, often due to sensorineural hearing loss (HL) primarily originating in the inner ear. However, it is not uncommon for older adults with HL to also exhibit impairments in speech in...
The Adolescent functional connectome is dynamically controlled by a sparse core of cognitive and topological hubs [0.03%]
功能连接组的动态由认知和拓扑核心节点稀疏控制着——青春期的例子
Jethro Lim,Ilias Mitrai,Prodromos Daoutidis et al.
Jethro Lim et al.
Fundamental mechanisms that control the brain's ability to dynamically respond to cognitive demands are poorly understood, especially during periods of accelerated neural and cognitive maturation, such as adolescence. Using a sparsity-promo...
Corticospinal motoneuronal synaptic plasticity induction can modulate the speed of learning ballistic finger movements: possible use in rehabilitation [0.03%]
皮质脊髓运动元突触可塑性诱导可以调节非自主指头运动学习的速度：可能用于康复治疗
Akira Yamashita,Takenobu Murakami,Shunsuke Kobayashi et al.
Akira Yamashita et al.
Paired corticospinal motoneuronal stimulation (PCMS) applying transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over the primary motor cortex paired with peripheral electrical nerve stimulation (PNS) can induce bidirectional associative plasticity at...
Local modulation of sleep slow waves depends on timing between auditory stimuli [0.03%]
局部调节睡眠慢波依赖于听觉刺激之间的定时关系
Sven Leach,Sara Fattinger,Elena Krugliakova et al.
Sven Leach et al.
Introduction: Conflicting evidence exists regarding the role of the targeted slow-wave phase in determining the direction and spatial specificity of slow-wave activity (SWA) modulation via phase-targeted auditory stimulat...
Disrupted temporal structure of the M/EEG meta-states sequencing in Alzheimer's disease [0.03%]
阿尔茨海默病中M/EEG元状态序列的时序结构紊乱
Marina Sandonís-Fernández,Pablo Núñez,Miguel A Tola-Arribas et al.
Marina Sandonís-Fernández et al.
The characterization of dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) patterns, known as meta-states, which activate in the brain during rest provides valuable insights into the underlying organization of time-varying neural activity. High temporal...