Methodological Considerations in Cognitive Neuroscience: A Scoping Review of fNIRS Applications with the Stroop Task [0.03%]
认知神经科学中的方法学考虑：使用Stroop任务的fNIRS应用的范围审查
Simon Skau,Simone Cutini,Gustaf Glavå et al.
Simon Skau et al.
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has emerged as a valuable technique for studying cognitive neuroscience, with the Stroop test being a predominant paradigm. We conducted a scoping review of 133 fNIRS-Stroop studies published ov...
Periodic Oscillatory Information Flow Across Brain Networks Underlies Cortical-Wide Neuronal Avalanches [0.03%]
大脑网络中的周期振荡信息流是皮层神经元 avalanche现象的基础
Yin Shing Lam,Yun Zhu,Jing-Ning Zhu et al.
Yin Shing Lam et al.
The brain consists of local and large-scale functional neural networks that must tightly communicate to allow information processing and integration. Neuronal avalanches are neural activities occurring at near-critical state of the brain, w...
Izabela Rejer,Izabela Gago
Izabela Rejer
This paper introduces averagedLIME, a method designed to enable global interpretation of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) decisions by averaging local explanations generated using the Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME)...
Regular cannabis use modulates gamma functional connectivity with V1 during visual processing [0.03%]
规律使用大麻会调节视觉处理过程中的γ频段功能连接
Lauren K Webert,Nathan M Petro,Seth D Springer et al.
Lauren K Webert et al.
Cannabis is a widely-used illicit substance in the United States, and heavy cannabis use has been linked to deficits across multiple cognitive domains. Mechanistically, cannabis affects endocannabinoid receptors densely distributed among GA...
Distinct Neural Bases of Proactive and Reactive Metacontrol during Task Switching [0.03%]
与任务切换过程中前瞻性主动控制和反应性主动控制相关的大脑活动基础不同
Moon Sun Kang,Chiu Yu-Chin
Moon Sun Kang
Metacontrol enables the retrieval of prior associations between situational contexts and control demands, allowing for rapid implementation of context-appropriate behavior. While its two behavioral modes-proactive and reactive-are well char...
Distinct hippocampus codes for contextual cueing: learning contexts and their predictive associations with targets in visual search [0.03%]
视觉搜索中学习上下文及其与目标的预测关联的独特海马编码：基于情景cueing现象的研究
Siyi Chen,Si Cheng,Thomas Geyer et al.
Siyi Chen et al.
Humans can learn to exploit repeated distractor arrangements to optimize attentional selection of targets, producing contextual facilitation. The hippocampus is thought to support context representations acquired from repeatedly searching a...
Byeong-Yeul Lee,Joseph Laux,Yu Cong et al.
Byeong-Yeul Lee et al.
Despite advancements in understanding macroscopic and functional brain changes in developing nonhuman primates, a comprehensive in vivo understanding of underlying quantitative microstructural and compositional tissue changes remains elusiv...
Handedness and task demands modulate motor cortex lateralization: a cross-sectional fNIRS study [0.03%]
handedness和任务需求会调节运动皮质的侧向化：一项基于近红外的功能性研究
Julien Bonnal,Ophélie Pila,Coraline Papin et al.
Julien Bonnal et al.
It is generally accepted that the contralateral cerebral hemisphere is activated during motor control of an upper limb. Most studies exploring the cerebral mechanisms of motor control have focused on right-handed individuals, who represent ...
Unveiling the Sensorimotor Basis of Numerical Processing: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) Study [0.03%]
基于功能性近红外光谱研究的数值处理的感觉运动基础：功能性近红外光谱（fNIRS）研究
Mariagrazia Ranzini,Sabrina Brigadoi,Yeliz Dinç et al.
Mariagrazia Ranzini et al.
Interactions between number processing and hand grasping have been extensively studied; however, the specific neural mechanisms underlying these interactions remain elusive. In this study, healthy adults (N=30) performed number magnitude co...
Unraveling the Neurocognitive Mechanisms of Delayed Punishment in Second- and Third-Party Contexts [0.03%]
解开二三方惩罚情境中的神经认知机制
Jiamin Huang,Yuwen He,Zejian Chen et al.
Jiamin Huang et al.
Second-party punishment (SPP) and third-party punishment (TPP) are essential in regulating social behavior and maintaining social norms; however, their effectiveness may wane when punishment is delayed. Furthermore, the decision-making and ...